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The Geographical Position of Great Britain (1)
There are two large islands and several smaller ones, which lie in the north-west coast of Europe. Collectively they are known as the British Isles. The largest island is called Great Britain. The one smaller is called Ireland. Great Britain is separated from the continent by the English Channel. The country is washed by the waters of the Atlantic Ocean. Great Britain is separated from Belgium and Holland by the North Sea, and from Ireland - by the Irish Sea.
In the British Isles there are two states. One of them governs of the most of the island of Ireland. This state is usually called the Republic of Ireland. The other state has authority over the rest of the territory. The official name of this country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. But it is usually known by a shorter name - "The United Kingdom". The total area of Great Britain is 244,000 square km.
They say that the British love of compromise is the result of the country's physical geography. This may or may not be true, but it is certainly true that the land and climate in Great Britain have a notable lack of extremes. The mountains in the country are not very high. It doesn't usually get very cold in the winter or very not in the summer. It has no active volcanoes, and an earth tremors which does no more than rattle teacups in a few houses which is reported in the national news media. The insular geographical position of Great Britain promoted the development of shipbuilding, different training contacts with other countries.
Geographical location of Great Britain (1)
On the northwestern coast of Europe there are two large and several small islands. Together they are known as the British Isles. The largest island is called Great Britain. The smaller one is Ireland. Great Britain is separated from the continent by the English Channel. The country is washed by the waters of the Atlantic Ocean. Great Britain is separated from Belgium and Holland by the North Sea, and from Ireland by the Irish Sea.
There are two states in the British Isles. One of them occupies the island of Ireland. This state is usually called the Irish Republic. The remaining territory is subordinated to another state. The official name of this country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. But it is usually known by the short name "United Kingdom". The total area of Great Britain is 244,000 km2.
It is said that the British love of compromise is a result of the country's geographical location. This may or may not be true, but the truth is that the UK's terrain and climate lack any contrast. The mountains in the country are not very high. It is not very cold here in winter and not very hot in summer. There are no active volcanoes in the country. The earthquakes reported in the media only cause cups to rattle in a few houses. The island geographical location of Great Britain contributes to the development of shipbuilding and various trade relations with other countries.
Questions:
1. Where is Great Britain located?
2. What is the total area of Great Britain?
3. What is the official name of this country?
4. Is Great Britain a mountainous country?
5. What's the result of the country's physical geography?
Vocabulary:
British Isles - British Isles
to govern - to govern
to rattle - chat
volcano - volcano
earth tremos - earthquake
to be separated - to be separated
insular - island
Great Britain is formed over most of the British Isles, which are located on the north-west coast of mainland Europe. Great Britain is separated from the Continent by the English Channel. "Great Britain" is a geographical expression, but "Great Britain" is a political expression. Full name: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Great Britain includes England, Wales and Scotland.
Great Britain is actually the largest of a group of islands that lies between the North Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. Total area - 242,534 sq. km. Great Britain is just less than 1,000 km long from the south coast of England to the far north of Scotland, and just less than 500 km across at its widest part.
The population of Great Britain is 57 million people. The British Isles are today divided into two separate and independent states. The smaller one is the Republic of Ireland, with its capital in Dublin, and the larger one, with London as its capital, is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. This long name is the result of a complex history. The island of Great Britain contains three "nations" that were separated in earlier stages of their history: England, Scotland and Wales. Wales became part of the English administrative system by the 16th century. Scotland was not fully united with England until 1707. The United Kingdom of Great Britain is a name that was introduced in 1801 when Great Britain became united with Ireland.
England
The largest and most densely populated part of Great Britain is England. The population of England is 47.837 million people. England is washed by the North Sea, the Irish Sea, the English Channel and the Strait of Dover. The name "England" comes from the Angles. Roman rule lasted for more than 300 years. The last invasion of England took place in 1066, when Duke William of Normandy defeated the English at the Battle of Hastings. Then the English language was greatly transformed.
The capital of England is London, which is the largest city in Great Britain. It is located on the River Thames (the most important). There are many rivers in England, the longest is the Severn. England is mainly a low country. Mountainous regions are located in the north and southwest. Northern England, Inner England and Southern England - each part is distinct but very picturesque.
The British love to spend their holidays in the Lake District, which is located in Northern England.
The main industries in England are the wool industry (with its center in Leeds and Bradford), heavy machinery, shipbuilding, and the cotton industry (the center is Manchester).
Scotland
Scotland is the northernmost part of the island of Great Britain. Its population is more than 5 million people. Scotland was inhabited mainly by the Picts.
In the 6th century, the Scots from Ireland (or Scotia) settled into what is now Argyll, giving its name to modern Scotland. During the 9th century, various parts of Scotland united in defense against the Vikings. The powerful monarchy that existed in England threatened Scottish independence throughout the Middle Ages. In 1603, James VI of Scotland also became James VI of England when Queen Elizabeth I of England died without children. In 1651 Scotland was united with England, although Scotland maintained its own parliament. In 1707, both countries, realizing the benefits of a closer political and economic union, agreed on a single parliament for Great Britain.
The Cheviot Hills mark the border between England and Scotland. Most of Scotland is surrounded by sea. Scotland includes the Hebrides on the west coast and Orkney and Shetland on the north coast. It is bounded by the North Sea to the east.
Scotland is divided into three parts: the Highlands, the Lowlands and the South Scottish Highlands. The highlands are some of the oldest mountains in the world. There are many valleys and lakes in this area; the most famous lake is Loch Ness.
The majority of Scotland's population is concentrated in the Lowlands. The largest city is Glasgow. It is an industrial city and an important port in Great Britain. Shipbuilding is a leading industry. But other industries such as iron and steel, technical and coal industries are highly developed as well. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh. This is the cultural center of Scotland.
Wales
In 1301, after defeating the native princes of Wales, King Edward I of England named his son Prince of Wales. Since then, the eldest son of the King or Queen of England has traditionally been given this title. In 1536 Wales was brought into the English system of national and local government by the Act of Union.
Most of Britain was inhabited by Celts until the 4th century. Welsh and English are both official languages in Wales now.
The population of Wales is more than 3 million people. Approximately 75% of people in Wales live in urban areas.
Wales is a country of old mountains, tough mountains. North Wales is a country of mountains and deep valleys. South Wales is a land of high hills. The capital of Wales is Cardiff (an industrial city and port). Cardiff is an administrative and educational centre. Industries such as coal mining, steel manufacturing, electronics, electrical engineering are developed in this part of the country.
Welsh people love folk music, singing and poetry. Welsh literature is one of the oldest in Europe.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is located on the British Isles. The British Isles are separated from Europe by the English Channel. The British Isles are washed by the North Sea in the East and the Atlantic Ocean in the West.
The population of Great Britain is about 60 million. The largest cities of the country are London, Liverpool, Manchester, Glasgow and Edinburgh.
Scotland is a land of mountains. Its highest peak is Ben Nevis.
The British Isles have many rivers. The longest of them is the Severn. It flows into the Irish Sea. The Thames is over 200 miles long. London, the capital of Great Britain, stands on it.
Geographical position of Great Britain is rather good as the country lies on the crossways of the sea routes from Europe to other parts of the world.
The Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was received and dissolved in the British Isles. The British Isles are separated from Europe by the English Channel. The British Isles are washed by the Northern Sea at the beginning and the Atlantic Ocean at the end.
The population of Great Britain is close to 60 million. The largest cities in the region are London, Liverpool, Manchester, Glasgow and Edinburgh.
The territory of Great Britain is divided into four parts: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
England is the richest and most populated part of the country. And burn at night and at sunset in England, and all parts of the territory are settled - the plain.
Scotland is the land of mountains. This is the greatest peak – Ben Neves.
The British Isles have a rich river. The one who found them was Severn. The Vaughan flows into the Irish Sea. The widow's Thames is over 200 miles. London, the capital of Great Britain, stands on it.
The geographical position of Great Britain is good, as the country lies on interconnected sea routes from Europe to other parts of the world.
The Geographical Position of Great Britain
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland covers an area of some 244 thousand square miles. It is located on the British Isles. The British Isles are separated from Europe by the Strait of Dover and the English Channel. The British Isles are washed by the North Sea in the East and the Atlantic Ocean in the West.
The population of Great Britain is about 60 million. The largest cities of the country are London, Birmingham, Liverpool, Manchester, Glasgow and Edinburgh.
The territory of Great Britain is divided into four parts: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
England is in the southern and central part of Great Britain. Scotland is in the north of the island. Wales is in the west. Northern Ireland is situated in the north-eastern part of Ireland.
England is the richest, the most fertile and most populated part in the country. There are mountains in the north and in the west of England, but all the rest of the territory is a vast plain. In the northwestern part of England there are many beautiful lakes. This part of the country is called Lake District.
Scotland is a land of mountains. The Highlands of Scotland are among the oldest mountains in the world. The highest mountain of Great Britain is in Scotland too. The chain of mountains in Scotland is called the Grampians. Its highest peak is Ben Nevis. It is the highest peak not only in Scotland but in the whole Great Britain as well. In England there is the Pennine Chain. In Wales there are the Cumbrian Mountains.
The British Isles have many rivers but they are not very long. The longest of the English rivers is the Severn. It flows into the Irish Sea. The most important river of Scotland is the Clyde. Glasgow stands on it. Many of the English and Scottish rivers are joined by canals, so that it is possible to travel by water from one end of Great Britain to the other.
The Thames is over 200 miles long. It flows through the rich agricultural and industrial districts of the country. London, the capital of Great Britain, stands on it. The Thames has a wide mouth, that"s why the big ocean liners can go up to the London port.
Geographical position of Great Britain is rather good as the country lies on the crossways of the see routes from Europe to other parts of the world. The sea connects Britain with most European countries such as Belgium, Holland, Denmark, Norway and some other countries. The main sea route from Europe to America also passes through the English Channel.
Geographical location of Great Britain
The resulting Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland occupies an area of approximately 244 thousand square miles. Vono Roztashovane in the British Isles. The British Isles are part of Europe, Padé-Calais and the English Channel. The British Isles are washed by the Northern Sea at the beginning and the Atlantic Ocean at the end.
The population of Great Britain is close to 60 million. The largest cities in the region are London, Birmingham, Liverpool, Manchester, Glasgow and Edinburgh.
The territory of Great Britain is divided into four parts: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
England is located in the modern and central part of Great Britain. Scotland on the dark island. Wales is on the way out. Pivnichnaya Ireland is rebuilt in the pivnichnaya part of Ireland.
England is the richest, most populous and most populated part of the country. At night and at the end of England there are mountains, but all parts of the territory are covered with a great plain. The southwestern part of England has many beautiful lakes. This part of the region is called the Lake District.
Scotland is the land of mountains. The flat mountain of Scotland is among the oldest mountains in the world. The highest mountain of Great Britain is also located in Scotland. The Scottish Highlands in Scotland are called the Grampian Mountains. Their largest peak is Ben Neves. – the greatest peak not only in Scotland, but also in the whole of Great Britain and England. є Pennines. In Wales - Cumbrian Mountains.
Today there are no great forests in the British Isles. Historically, the most famous forest is Sherwood Forest at the meeting of England on the street from London. This is the house of Robin Hood, the famous hero of many legends.
The British Isles have a rich river, but the stench has not lasted for long. Found from the English rivers - Severn. The Vaughan flows into the Irish Sea. The highest river in Scotland is the Clyde. Glasgow stands on it. There are many English and Scottish rivers with canals in such a way that you can travel by water from one end of Great Britain to the other.
The widow's Thames is over 200 miles. The Vaughn flows through rich rural and industrial areas of the country. London, the capital of Great Britain, stands on it. The Thames has a wide mouth, which means that great ocean liners can sail all the way to the port of London.
The geographical position of Great Britain remains good, as the country lies on the crossroads of maritime routes from Europe to other parts of the world. The sea shares Britain with such European countries as Belgium, the Netherlands, Denmark, Norway and several other countries. The main maritime route from Europe to America also passes through the English Channel.
Volkova O.Yu., Pogozhikh G.M. Everything is different from those.English. - Kh.: Torsing plus, 2013. - 608 p.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland covers an area of some 244 thousand square miles. It is located on the British Isles. The British Isles are separated from Europe by the Strait of Dover and the English Channel. The British Isles are washed by the North Sea in the east and the Atlantic Ocean in the west.
The population of Great Britain is about 60 million. The largest cities of the country are London, Birmingham, Liverpool, Manchester, Glasgow and Edinburgh.
The territory of Great Britain is divided into four parts: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
England is in the southern and central part of Great Britain. Scotland is in the north of the island. Wales is in the west. Northern Ireland is located in the north-eastern part of Ireland.
England is the richest, the most fertile and most populated part in the country. There are mountains in the north and in the west of England, but all the rest of the territory is a vast plain. In the northwestern part of England there are many beautiful lakes. This part of the country is called Lake District.
Scotland is a land of mountains. The Highlands of Scotland are among the oldest mountains in the world. The highest mountain of Great Britain is in Scotland too. The chain of mountains in Scotland is called the Grampians. Its highest peak is Ben Nevis. It is the highest peak not only in Scotland but in the whole Great Britain as well. In England there is the Pennine Chain. In Wales there are the Cumbrian Mountains.
There are no great forests on the British Isles today. Historically, the most famous forest is Sherwood Forest in the east of England, to the north of London. It was the home of Robin Hood, the famous hero of a number of legends.
The British Isles have many rivers but they are not very long. The longest of the English rivers is the Severn. It flows into the Irish Sea. The most important river of Scotland is the Clyde. Glasgow stands on it. Many of the English and Scottish rivers are joined by canals, so that it is possible to travel by water from one end of Great Britain to the other.
The Thames is over 200 miles long. It flows through the rich agricultural and industrial districts of the country. London, the capital of Great Britain, stands on it. The Thames has a wide mouth, that"s why the big ocean liners can go up to the London port.
Geographical position of Great Britain is rather good as the country lies on the crossways of the see routes from Europe to other parts of the world. The sea connects Britain with most European countries such as Belgium, Holland, Denmark, Norway and some other countries. The main sea route from Europe to America also passes through the English Channel.
Geographical location of Great Britain
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland covers an area of about 244 thousand square miles. It is located in the British Isles. The British Isles are separated from Europe by the Pas de Calais and English Channel. The British Isles are washed by the North Sea in the east and the Atlantic Ocean in the west.
The population of Great Britain is about 60 million. The country's largest cities are London, Birmingham, Liverpool, Manchester, Glasgow and Edinburgh.
The territory of Great Britain is divided into four parts: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
England is located in the southern and central part of Great Britain. Scotland is in the north of the island. Wales is in the west. Northern Ireland is located in the northeastern part of Ireland.
England is the richest, most fertile and most populous part of the country. There are mountains in the north and west of England, but the rest of the area is large plains. There are many beautiful lakes in the north-west of England. This part of the country is called the Lake District.
Scotland is a land of mountains. The Scottish Highlands are one of the oldest in the world. The UK's highest mountain is also in Scotland. The range of mountains in Scotland is called the Grampian Mountains. Their highest peak is Ben Nevis. This is the highest peak not only in Scotland, but also in the UK. There are Pennines in England. In Wales - the Cumbrian Mountains.
There are no large forests in the British Isles today. The most famous is Sherwood, it is located in the east of England, north of London. According to legend, this is the refuge of Robin Hood, the famous hero of legends.
On. There are many rivers in the British Isles, but they are not very long. The longest river in England is the Severn. It flows into the Irish Sea. The most important river in Scotland is the Clyde. Glasgow is on it. Many English and Scottish rivers are connected by canals so that you can travel by water from one end of Great Britain to the other.
The length of the Thames is more than 200 miles. It flows through the rich agricultural and industrial areas of the country. London, the capital of Great Britain, stands on it. The Thames has a wide mouth, which is why large ocean liners can enter the port of London.
The geographic location of Great Britain is quite favorable, since the country lies at the intersection of sea routes from Europe to other parts of the world. The sea connects Britain with European countries such as Belgium, the Netherlands, Denmark, Norway and some other countries. The main sea route from Europe to America also passes through the English Channel.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland occupies the territory of the British Isles. They lie to the north-west of Europe.
Once upon a time the British Isles were an integral part of the mainland. As a result of sinking of the land surface they became segregated.
Great Britain is separated from the continent by the English Channel. The country is washed by the waters of the Atlantic Ocean.
Great Britain is separated from Belgium and Holland by the North Sea, and from Ireland - by the Irish Sea.
There are several islands along the coasts. The total area of the British Isles is 325,000 km2. The main islands are Great Britain and Ireland.
The surface of the country is much varied. Great Britain is the country of valleys and plains.
The mountains in Britain are not very high. Scotland is the most mountainous region with the highest peak, Ben Nevis.
The insular geographical position of Great Britain promoted the development of shipbuilding, different trading contacts with other countries. It has also allowed the country to stay independent for quite a long period of time.
Geographical location of Great Britain
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland occupies the territory of the British Isles. They lie in northwestern Europe.
A long time ago the British Isles were part of the mainland. As a result of the flooding of the earth's surface, they separated.
Great Britain is separated from the mainland by the English Channel. The country is washed by the waters of the Atlantic Ocean.
Great Britain is separated from Belgium and Holland by the North Sea, and from Ireland by the Irish Sea.
There are several other islands along the coast. The total area of the British Isles is 325,000 km2. The main islands are Great Britain and Ireland.
The surface of the country is quite diverse. Great Britain is a country of valleys and plains.
The mountains in Great Britain are not very high. Scotland is the most mountainous region with the highest peak, Ben Nevis.
The island geographical location of Great Britain contributed to the development of shipbuilding and various trade contacts with other countries. It also allowed the country to remain independent for quite a long period of time.
