A13. Provide the correct explanation for the punctuation in the sentence.

Class.

Option 2.

Part 1.

Read sentences A, B, C, D and complete tasks A1–A4.

A. There were so many of them that no one could count them.

B. The earth was already close, but the wind did not allow the snowflakes to calmly fall..

B. Snowflakes grew and flew to the ground in a white flock.

G. He circled them in the air, threw them up and made them dance to his wild music.

A1. In what order should the sentences appear to form a text?

A2. Indicate the error in the syntactic characteristics of the sentence.

1) Sentence A is simple, uncommon. 2) Sentence B is complex.

3) Proposition B – simple, common. 4) Sentence D is simple.

A3. Indicate a sentence with a punctuation error.

1)A 2)B 3)C 4) D

A4. Which word from the text has incorrectly defined grammatical features?

1) Wild – adjective. 3) But - an excuse.

2) Earth - the noun is used in I. p. 4) Grew up - past tense verb.

A5. In which row is the letter o written in all words?

1) in..robey, g..horizon, moan loudly 3) b..soy, m..youth, vd..leke

2) flat, obstructed, controlled

A6. In which row is the same letter missing in all words?

1) in..losiped, in..lycan, in..tamin 3) ts..rk, ts..bug, ts..films

2) zh..lud, sh..lk, zh..key 4) neighborhood, six..eleven, month..ny

A7. In which row is ь missing in all words?

1) hear.., berech.., baby.. 3) sword.., brooch.., knife..

2) bitter.., stritch.., breathe.. 4) night.., reeds.., birth..

A8. In which row is the separating b missing in all words?

1) voluminous, get..are, ant..and 3) enormous..ruffle, ruffle, over..yu

2) leaf..i, gun..e, p..esa 4) food..edible, monkey..yana. in...is coming

A9. In which row is the letter i written in all words?

1) on the territory.., about life... in the story.. 3) in the binding... about the printing house.., from the branches..

2) in mathematics.., in a fairy tale.., instead of books.. 4) in the clearing.., about the night.., to the whole..

A10. What word consists of a prefix, a root, one suffix and an ending?

1) storytellers 2) guitarist 3) entrance 4) fragrant

A11. Which word has stress on the first syllable?

1) briefcase 2) rings 3) beets 4) enviable

A12. Indicate the error in the formation of the word form.

1) a pair of boots 2) a wider circle 3) sweeter than honey 4) bags in a briefcase

A13. Provide the correct explanation for the punctuation in the sentence.

The father took the tiger cub in his arms () and carried him to the terrace.

1) A simple sentence with homogeneous members, a comma is needed before the conjunction.

2) A simple sentence with homogeneous members; no comma is needed before the conjunction.

3) A complex sentence, a comma is needed before the conjunction.

4) Complex sentence, there is no need for a comma before the conjunction .

A14. What numbers should be replaced by commas in this sentence?

A cloud lies in the sky (1) sighs (2) and grumbles (3) and a small cloud knocks its hooves.

1)1, 2, 3 2) 1, 2, 3) 1, 3 4) 2, 3

A15. Indicate a sentence with a punctuation error.

1) A light breeze blew and brought freshness. 3) I love you, Russia.

2) Someone shouted sharks. 4) Lightning flashed and rain poured down.

A16. Which sentence does not need a dash?

1) Medvedev is our president. 3) Mowing is a fun summer time.

2) Youth is generous and selfless. 4) Morning exercise is a wonderful thing.

Read the text and complete the tasks for it.

(1) Bright winter stars scattered in the dark high sky. (2) It became quiet in the winter forest. (3) But even on frosty winter nights, life continues here. (4) A frozen branch crunched and broke. (5) It was a white hare running under the trees. (6) But something hooted and laughed terribly. (7) It was the owl who screamed. (8) The wolves howled and fell silent. (9) Light caresses run across the diamond tablecloth of snow, animals hunt mice. (10) Owls fly silently over the pines.

A17. Which statement does not correspond to the content of the text?

1) There are bright stars in the winter sky. 2) Life froze in the winter forest.

3) Quiet in the winter forest. 4) Owls fly quietly over the trees.

09.10.2016 - 17:24

Option 1

He was not afraid of untrodden paths () and was not afraid of meeting wild animals.

1) A simple sentence with homogeneous members, before the conjunction And a comma is not needed.

2) A simple sentence with homogeneous members, before the conjunction And a comma is needed.

3) Complex sentence, before the conjunction And a comma is needed.

4) Complex sentence, before the conjunction And no comma is needed.

2. Specify a sentence in which you need to put only one comma. (There are no punctuation marks.)

1) A fairy tale is needed not only for children but also for adults.

2) Kuprin simply forced Nikandrov to write and patiently taught him the basics of writing for a long time.

3) Not only Chekhov was friends with Gilyarovsky, but also Kuprin Bunin and many actors and artists.

4) Fragrant snow-white lilies and bright scarlet roses and modest marigolds grew in the garden.

3. Which answer option correctly indicates and explains all the commas?

Seeing his squad (1) exhausted (2) and thinned by three times (3) sadly stretched along the road (4), he realized how he (5) himself, mortally tired (6) was now powerless to do anything for these people.

1) 1,3,4 - adverbial and participial phrases are highlighted

2) 1, 3, 4, 5,6—two participial and one participial phrases are distinguished

3) 1,3,4 - two participial phrases stand out

4) 1,3,4,5,6 - three participial phrases are distinguished

4. Which answer option correctly indicates all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentences?

The whole life of this restless and brilliant writer was (1) in essence (2) a merciless battle with stupidity and meanness. Many writers will not tell you anything (3) about the essence (4) of the creative process, just as, obviously, a bird cannot tell you how it sings.

1) 1,2,4 2) 1 3)1,2 4)1,2,3,4

5 Indicate a sentence that does not contain a dash. (Punctuation marks are partially placed.)

1) All the things - sofas, tables and chairs - were made of light wood, glittered with age and smelled of cypress.

2) So for the first time I became convinced that the main thing for a writer is to express himself with the greatest completeness and generosity in any thing, thereby expressing his time and his people,

3) Why didn’t I notice this native landscape before? I asked myself.

4) In my memories I wandered through the forests, then along the banks of the Neva or along the flax-blue hills of the harsh Pskov land

6. How to explain the placement of the colon in this sentence?

Along the Kama near the mouth there were such long rafts that it was impossible to see their end: it was lost in the fog.

1) The generalizing word comes before the homogeneous members of the sentence.

2) The third part of a complex sentence indicates the consequence of what is said in the first two parts.

3) The third part of a complex sentence explains, reveals the content of what is said in the previous parts.

4) The third part of a complex sentence indicates the basis, the reason for what is said in the previous parts.

7. Which answer option shows the correct placement of commas in the sentence?

The fields (1) along which we drove (2) when we returned home (3) were already covered with emerald greenery.

1) 1,2,3 2)2 3)2.3 4) 1,2

8. Which answer option correctly indicates all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence?

In one of his letters, Kuprin wrote that (I) that (2) when he left the regiment (3) the hardest thing was (4) that he had no knowledge - neither scientific nor everyday.

1) 1,2,3,4 2) 1,3,4 3) 1,4 4) 1,2,4

9. In which complex sentence cannot the subordinate clause be replaced by a separate definition expressed by a participial phrase?

1) The sea, which raged all night, was already serene and calm in the morning.

2) The maid was an orphan who, fleeing death from starvation, had to enter service.

3) The sky was full of stars, which emitted an even, quiet light.

4) The fun evening, which began without us, was in full swing.

10. Choose the grammatically correct continuation of the sentence.

Studying the history of your country,

1) chronicles will help you with this.

2) read memoirs of eyewitnesses of historical events.

3) museums store many unique documents.

4) archives play a huge role.

(According to V. Tkachenko)

11th grade

Option 2

1. Provide the correct explanation for the punctuation in the sentence.

In the forest, only the orioles are calling () and the cuckoos are vying with each other to count down someone’s unlived years.

1) A simple sentence with homogeneous members, a comma is not needed before the conjunction YES.

2) A simple sentence with homogeneous members, a comma is needed before the conjunction.

3) A complex sentence, a comma is needed before the conjunction YES.

4) A complex sentence; a comma is not needed before the conjunction YES.

2. Specify a sentence that requires one comma. (Punctuation marks are not included.)

1) The night either opened up with swift white fire or shrank into impenetrable darkness.

2) I quietly left and tried for a long time not to think about Anfisa and the boy.

3) Much in our life could be filled with lyrical and heroic sound and expressed picturesquely and accurately.

4) These color and light features of aquamarine and other precious stones give us a feeling of mystery and inexplicable beauty.

3. In which answer option are all commas correctly indicated and explained?
Individual stones (1) lying in squares and parks (2) and barely visible on lawns (3) decorate city views (4) without creating any fuss at the same time.

1) 1,3 - the participial phrase stands out

2) 1,2,3 - two participial phrases stand out

3) 4 - the participial phrase is highlighted

4) 1,3,4 - participial and participial phrases are highlighted

4. Which answer option correctly indicates all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentences?

The snow fell slowly and very importantly, and its flakes were so large that (1) it seemed (2) as if light white flowers were flying from the sky onto the city. Amazing and (3) as it seemed to me (4) fragrant, like the breath of flowers, human kindness emanated from the pages of this book with a golden edge.

1)1,2 2)3,4 3)2,3,4 4) 2,4

5. Indicate the sentence with a punctuation error.

1) People, birds, grass - everything listens to the nightingale’s song.

2) The exhibition presented not only paintings, but also graphics.

3) We saw thickets of strawberries and wild raspberries, and decided to fill our baskets.

4) Although he was short, he was wiry.

6. How to explain the placement of the colon in this sentence?

I believe: no matter what, we will eventually see you.

1) The generalizing word comes before homogeneous members of the sentence.

2) The second part of a non-union complex sentence indicates the consequence of what is said in the first part.

3) The second part of a non-union complex sentence explains and reveals the content of what is said in the first part.

4) The second part of a non-union complex sentence indicates the reason for what is said in the first part.

7. Which answer option correctly indicates all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence?

I was not sure (1) whether I had enough strength to get to the top of the mountain (2) and whether the detachment would arrive by that time (3) and was about to turn back.

1) 1,3 2) 1 3) 1,2 4)3

8. Which answer option correctly indicates all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence?

Man is such a wondrous creature (1) that it is never possible to suddenly calculate his merits (2) and (3) the more you look at him (4) the more new features are announced (5) and their description would be endless.

1)1,4 2)2,3,4,5 3)1,3,4 4)1,2,4,5

9. 1. In which complex sentence the subordinate clause cannot be replaced with a separate definition expressed by a participial phrase?

1) I remember I opened the book while standing near the kiosk where I bought it.

2) We have had and still have writers who managed to introduce science into their stories and novels as an essential quality of prose.

3) The writer is occupied by a dream that lives in everyone’s heart, be it a lumberjack, a shoemaker, a hunter or a famous scientist.

4) Green’s stories were intoxicating, like the fragrant air that knocks us off our feet after the fumes of stuffy cities.

10. Indicate the grammatically correct continuation of the sentence.

Looking me over from head to toe,

1) his face expressed complete disappointment.

2) this silence seemed strange to me.

3) she asked to be notified of her arrival in future.

4) he needed to sort out his feelings.

11. Copy the text, insert the necessary spelling and punctuation.

By crippling the beauty of birth, we rob ourselves and our descendants. If everyone and everyone always treated nature attentively and seriously with an understanding of its place and significance in our lives, we could have avoided a lot of grief.

How much do you think there is evil on earth because of man's eternal stupidity and lack of memory! Who, for example, can... guarantee that the outburst of cruelty and the scum of evil in another empty (not) sighted soul..nke (not) began with no..meaning..about the ruin..of a bird..its nest or an ugly monstrosity in the forest that desecrated its royal beauty?

Everything in this world is closely interconnected..about the insult..sh..unrequited nature and lips..sh..your immortal soul...

(According to V. Tkachenko)

Answers

Option 1

11.Give the correct explanation for the punctuation in the sentence.
Clouds float in the blue sky () and migratory birds fly by.
A) A simple sentence with homogeneous members, before the conjunction. And a comma is not needed.
B) A complex sentence, before the conjunction And a comma is needed.
C) Complex sentence, before the conjunction And no comma is needed.
D) A simple sentence with homogeneous members, before the conjunction And a comma is needed.
12. In which sentence is a comma placed before the conjunction?
A) Only occasionally will a timid deer run through the desert or a herd of playful horses will be disturbed by the silence of the valley.
B) During the day, the roofs dripped and the gray walls of the houses smoked sweatily.
C) The thunderclaps became more and more distinct and lightning cut through the sky in bright zigzags..
D) In ​​the summer on the lake, islands of lilies bloomed on the water and there was a sweet smell of water lilies.
13. Indicate a complex sentence in which you need to put a dash.
A) Blow on a dandelion and it will all fly away.
B) The rain stopped and the stars looked out of the clear sky through the windows of his room.
C) There were fires burning here and curious people crowded around them.
D) The windows to the garden are raised and the cheerful autumn coolness blows from there.
14. Indicate a complex sentence with a subordinate clause.
A) Telegin felt the blood pouring into his face.
B) Unmown meadows are so fragrant that, out of habit, your head becomes foggy and heavy.
B) Here I see two lakes, azure plains, where the fisherman’s sail sometimes turns white.
D) He liked not what he read about, but more the reading itself.
15. Indicate a complex sentence with an explanatory clause.
A) Mechik did not understand well why he was sent forward.
B) There was such a snowstorm that he couldn’t see anything.
C) Not far from the house where the writer lived, a huge poplar grew.
D) Happy is he who visited this world in its fatal moments.

16. Which answer option correctly indicates the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence?
Tell them (1) that I was wounded through the chest by a bullet (2) that I died honestly for the Tsar (3) that our doctors are bad (4) and (5) that I bow to my native land.
A) 1,2,3,4 B) 1,2,3,4,5 C) 1,2,3,5 D) 1,2,3

17. In the sentence below, from the text read, all commas are numbered. Write down the option where the number(s) indicate the comma(s) between parts of the complex sentence.
What I didn’t have: (1) a fish, (2) a reptile, (3) and the kitten Newton stayed for a long time.
A) 2 B) 1, 2, 3 C) 1, 2 D) 3

18. In the sentence below from the text read, all commas are numbered. Write down the option where the numbers indicate commas between parts of a complex sentence.
Whenever I wanted to limit my life to my home circle, (1) when I wanted to be a father, (2) a pleasant lot ordered me to be a husband, (3) when I was captivated by the family picture for even one moment, (4) - then, (5) right, ( 6) I didn’t look for another bride besides you.
A) 1, 3, 4 B) 1, 2, 3 C) 1, 4 D) 1, 3, 5, 6
19. Indicate the number of grammatical bases in this sentence.
I look at my stone house, it’s still intact, but the curtains are burning and the stairs on the terrace are smoking.
A) 2 B) 4 C) 5 D) 3
20. Among these sentences, find a complex sentence, the parts of which, in addition to the conjunction, are also connected by a non-conjunction.
A) I will say decisively: there is hardly another capital like Moscow.
B) I was driving and thinking, why aren’t they shooting?
C) In winter it seemed cold to them, in the summer it was also not good to travel in the heat, and sometimes it would rain, in the fall the slush was a hindrance.
D) You won’t be able to catch up with threes: the horses are well-fed, and strong, and lively.

21. Among these sentences, find a complex sentence with homogeneous subordinate clauses.
A) The wife found the sprat, of which now only the bones remained, in the cake that was presented to her on the day of the angel.
B) When a person’s spirit is low, then in the theater and cinema he only has fun, kills time, even if he is a connoisseur of art.
C) There, in my native forests, you can hear the hooting that I love more than the brilliant music of the world’s geniuses...
D) It seemed to Rimsky that the light in the table lamp was going out and that the table was tilting.

Leonardo da Vinci in “The Dispute between the Painter and the Poet” argued the advantages
painting before poetry () and many contemporaries shared his point of view.

1) Simple sentence with
homogeneous members, before the union AND
no comma needed.

1. Indicate the correct explanation of punctuation in the sentence: The March sun was shining brightly () and hot rays fell on the table through the window panes. A)

complex sentence, a comma is needed before the conjunction AND. B) a simple sentence with homogeneous members, before the conjunction and a comma is not needed C) a complex sentence, before the conjunction and a comma is not needed. D) a simple sentence with homogeneous members, a comma is needed before the conjunction AND.

1. In which word is the vowel [a] pronounced? 1) impression 2) friend 3) find out 4) custom 2. What word

consists of a prefix, a root, one suffix and an ending?

1) translator

2) skipping

3) prankster

4) rod

3. Which of the following words means “sluggish, in a state of deep indifference”?

1) skeptical

2) cold-blooded

3) ascetic

4) apathetic

4. In which row in all words is the letter E written in place of the gap?

1) to the highway under construction.., in a light blue suit..

2) at the opened forum..., in front of the cherry blossoms...

3) under the dried poplar..m, about further..m cooperation..

4) until the next... meetings.., with the pennant fluttering..

5. Which answer option correctly indicates all the examples where b is written in place of the gap?

A. Let only the good be remembered.

B. Many people like people with whom they can easily communicate.

Q. If you come across a word you don’t understand, look in the dictionary.

G. Don’t hide from the thunderstorm under the trees.

1) A, B 2) B, D 3) C, D 4) B, C, D

6. In which row is the same letter missing in all words?

1) opt..mism, rising..intellectual..

2) dense, overcoming, dissolve

3) unprincipled..principal, teacher, burning

4) naive..shiy, drizzle..b (fine rain), summer..tnitsa

7. In place of what number(s) is NI written?

and almost fell onto the bench. It was noticeable that he was very n(4) in spirit.

1) 1, 3 2) 2 3) 2, 4 4) 1, 2, 3

8. In which row are all words written with a hyphen?

1) (half) of Europe, (so) that, (more) stronger

2) dressed (for) summer, (ex) champion, (military) air

3) with someone, hardly, (in) Russian

4) (wide) format, (pale) pink, (south) western

9. Indicate the incorrect explanation of the spelling (O/E after sibilants).

1) ray – at the end of a noun, under stress

2) cheap – in the suffix of an adjective, under stress

3) stew - in the participle suffix, preserved in the adjective and noun derived from the participle

4) armed – in the participle suffix

10. Which word has the stress on the third syllable?

1) intention

2) switch

3) excluded

4) cough

11. Give an example with an error in the formation of the word form.

1) several tomatoes

2) very cold

3) until two thousand twenty-two

4) old professors

12. Choose the grammatically correct continuation of the sentence:

Keeping the memory of the past,

1) scientists needed a lot of time to study ancient chronicles.

2) monasteries became an integral part of Russian history.

3) studying history is of great importance.

4) it helps to better understand the present.

13. Identify the sentence with a grammatical error.

1) The train set off on its journey according to the schedule.

2) In the story “The Jumper,” Chekhov condemns, first of all, idleness.

3) For one of the novel’s heroes, searching for the meaning of life, the path to inner freedom opens.

4) Whoever came to our town, everyone was amazed at the cleanliness and tidiness in which the courtyards, streets, and pier were kept.

14. In what sentence instead of the word DRESS? should I use the word WEAR?

1) The coniferous forest covered all the mountains and came close to the sea.

2) Daria Alexandrovna was thinking about how to DRESS the children warmer tomorrow.

3) After yesterday’s downpour, you won’t be able to cross the street in shoes, you’ll have to WEAR hunting boots.

4) The dancers were DRESSED in national costumes.

15. Provide the correct explanation for the punctuation in the sentence:

They launched a new metro line () and it became convenient for residents of the area to get to the center.

1) Complex sentence, before the conjunction And a comma is not needed.

2) A simple sentence with homogeneous members, before the conjunction. And a comma is not needed.

3) Complex sentence, a comma is needed before the conjunction AND.

4) A simple sentence with homogeneous members, before the conjunction And a comma is needed.

16. Which answer option correctly identifies and explains all the commas?

The sky (1) completely strewn with (2) winter stars (3) sank onto the tops of (4) sleeping fir trees.

1) 1, 3, 4 – two participial phrases are distinguished

2) 2, 4 – two participial phrases stand out

3) 1, 3 – the participial phrase stands out

4) 1, 2 – the participial phrase is highlighted.

17. Which answer option correctly indicates all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentences?

May (1), according to old-timers (2), has always been warm in these parts.

I think that it is impossible to judge the merits of the project (3) based on the words of amateurs (4).

1) 1, 2 2) 1, 2, 3, 4 3) 3, 4 4) 1, 3

18. Indicate a sentence that requires only one comma. (There are no punctuation marks.)

1) In the evenings, children and adults gathered around the table and read aloud.

2) Sadkov painted both urban and rural landscapes equally well.

3) I only saw the battle and heard the cannonade.

4) The birds hid for a while or completely left these places.

19. In which sentence should a dash be placed? (No signs posted.)

1) Life is beautiful and amazing.

2) Everything was tuned in a special way: the quiet twilight, the rustling of leaves, the ringing of water.

4) Science must be loved; people have no more powerful and victorious force than science.

20. Which answer option shows the correct placement of commas in the sentence:

The forest is never empty (1) and (2) if it seems empty to you (3) it’s your own fault (4) for not noticing the life around you.

1) 1, 2, 4 2) 2, 3 3) 1, 2, 3, 4 4) 1, 3

Provide the correct explanation for the use of a comma or its absence in the sentence:

Huge bales and barrels were brought ashore () to the deafening noise and clanging of chains and winches and laid in regular rows.
1) A simple sentence with homogeneous members, before the conjunction And a comma is needed
2) Complex sentence, before the conjunction And a comma is needed
3) A simple sentence with homogeneous members, before the conjunction and no comma is needed
4) Complex sentence, before the conjunction And no comma is needed

In this work, I analyzed the structure of a tourism enterprise, analyzed why a business plan is needed and gave a small example of it. The approach to drawing up a business plan should be creative: you can revise the structure, supplement the document with materials that may be considered necessary, and introduce innovations. You can't save time on planning. By planning, you will save more.

Literature:

1. Chebotar Yu.M., Tourism business, M, 1998

2. Gulyaev V.G., Organization of tourism activities, M, 1997.

3. Senin V.S., Introduction to tourism, M, 1995.

4. Kostyukova O.I., Fundamentals of tourism

5. Gribalev N.P., Ignatieva I.G., Business plan, St. Petersburg, 1999


Art. 429 Civil Code of the Russian Federation, part 1

Art. 380-381 Civil Code of the Russian Federation

In accordance with the federal law “On the Fundamentals of Tourism Activities”

According to the federal law “On the fundamentals of tourism activities in the Russian Federation”

Checking the quality of subject training for 9th grade students

Type A tasks with multiple choice.

Option

A1. In which row in both words is the letter I written in place of the gap?

1) pess...mist, opt...mism

2) lab...rint, orange...rhea

3) gender...clinic, ide...ology

4) fallen...gardener, r...ferendum

A2. In which row in both words are two consonants written in place of the gap?

1) worldview, team

2) and...justration, gallery

3) disks, resources

4) dra...a, o...upation

A3. In which row in all words is the unstressed vowel of the root being tested missing?

1) r...drain, lie down, t...hasty

2) uk…shat, understanding…mania, g…state

3) ok...ld, sort out, start...

4) in... pressed, from... yawn, for example...

A4. In which row in both words is the letter denoting the stressed vowel sound correctly highlighted?

1) intention that created

2) old, catalog

3) bows, cakes

4) fooling around, starting

A5. In which row are words in which all consonants are unvoiced?

1) village, letter

2) landing, together

3) bird, text

4) infantry, cook

A6. In which series does each word consist of a prefix, a root, one suffix and an ending?

1) seaside, burning

2) landfill, sawdust

3) plot, intended

4) faded, hazel

A7. In which row is the letter E written in all words?

1) in the surrounding world..., on the dry wormwood...

2) in the morning fog..., about yesterday’s event...

3) to the youngest daughter..., along the winding roads...

4) in the winter cold..., to the extreme... home...

A8. In which row is the same letter missing in all words?

1) expand, not...restraint, be...humane

2) p...tell, p...look, not...observable

3) pr…gained, pr…obey, pr…educator

4) once...say, without...similar, over...interesting

A9. In which row is N written in place of the gap in all words?

1) boiled chicken egg, swan song, unfounded conclusion

2) golden spoons, young creature, nightingale trills

3) silver...moon, leather...jacket, rhyming lines

4) cleaner... sea fish, purchase ticket, burnt hand...

A10. Provide the correct explanation for the punctuation in the sentence.

The sun had set () and dim clouds hung over the dark steppe.

1) A complex sentence, before the conjunction And a comma is needed.

2) Complex sentence, before the conjunction And no comma is needed.

3) A simple sentence with homogeneous members, before the conjunction And a comma is needed.

4) A simple sentence with homogeneous members, before the conjunction. And a comma is not needed.

A11. Which sentence is compound?

1) The land and sea were plunged into deep darkness, so that a few steps away it was impossible to see a person walking nearby.

2) The convoy stood by the river all day and set off when the sun was setting.

3) The moon went behind a cloud, and the shore was no longer visible.

4) The forest, recently clearly visible ahead, suddenly turned pale, dissolving in the slanting streams of rain.

A12. Which sentence is complex?

1) Only the rooks, accustomed to the noise of the steppe, calmly rushed over the grass, not paying attention to anything.

2) The moon went behind a cloud, and the shore was no longer visible.

3) A flock of snowflakes knocks on the window and streams like tears down the glass.

4) The path rises to gray rocks, where red pines look into the sky.

A13. Which answer option correctly indicates all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence?

Suddenly (1) a light breeze (3) blew over the steppe (2), bringing with it barely

the perceptible aroma of earth (4) recently freed (5) from under the snow.



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