- (inert gas), a group of colorless and odorless gases that make up group 0 in the periodic table. These include (in order of increasing atomic number) HELIUM, NEON, ARGON, KRYPTON, XENON and RADON. Low chemical activity... ... Scientific and technical encyclopedic dictionary
NOBLE GASES- NOBLE GASES, chem. elements: helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon and emanation. They got their name from their inability to react with other elements. In 1894 English. Scientists Rayleigh and Ramsay found that N obtained from air... ... Great Medical Encyclopedia
- (inert gases), chemical elements of group VIII of the periodic system: helium He, neon Ne, argon Ar, krypton Kr, xenon Xe, radon Rn. Chemically inert; all elements except He form inclusion compounds, for example Ar?5.75H2O, Xe oxides,... ... Modern encyclopedia
Noble gases- (inert gases), chemical elements of group VIII of the periodic system: helium He, neon Ne, argon Ar, krypton Kr, xenon Xe, radon Rn. Chemically inert; all elements except He form inclusion compounds, for example Ar´5.75H2O, Xe oxides,... ... Illustrated Encyclopedic Dictionary
- (inert gases) chemical elements: helium He, neon Ne, argon Ar, krypton Kr, xenon Xe, radon Rn; belong to group VIII of the periodic table. Monatomic gases are colorless and odorless. Present in small quantities in the air, found in... ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary
Noble gases- (inert gases) elements of group VIII of the periodic table of D.I. Mendeleev: helium He, neon Ne, argon Ar, krypton Kr, xenon Xe, radon Rn. Present in small quantities in the atmosphere, found in some minerals, natural gases,... ... Russian encyclopedia of labor protection
NOBLE GASES- (see) simple substances formed by atoms of elements of the main subgroup of group VIII (see): helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon and radon. In nature, they are formed during various nuclear processes. In most cases, they are obtained fractionally... ... Big Polytechnic Encyclopedia
- (inert gases), chemical elements: helium He, neon Ne, argon Ar, krypton Kr, xenon Xe, radon Rn; belong to group VIII of the periodic table. Monatomic gases are colorless and odorless. Present in small quantities in the air, found in... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary
- (inert gases, rare gases), chemical. elements VIII gr. periodic systems: helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), radon (Rn). In nature they are formed as a result of decomposition. nuclear processes. Air contains 5.24 * 10 4% by volume He, ... ... Chemical encyclopedia
- (inert gases), chemical elements: helium He, neon Ne, argon Ar, krypton Kr, xenon Xe, radon Rn; belong to the VIII periodic group. systems. Monatomic gases are colorless and odorless. They are present in small quantities in the air, contained in certain... ... Natural science. Encyclopedic Dictionary
Books
- , D. N. Putintsev, N. M. Putintsev. The book examines the structural, thermodynamic and dielectric properties of noble gases, their relationship with each other and with intermolecular interaction. Part of the text of the manual serves...
- Structure and properties of simple substances. Noble gases. Study guide. Grif MO RF, Putintsev D.N. The book examines the structural, thermodynamic and dielectric properties of noble gases, their relationship with each other and with intermolecular interaction. Part of the text of the manual serves...
- (a. inert gasses; n. Inertgase, Tragergase; f. gaz inertes; i. gases inertes) noble, rare gases, monatomic gases without color and odor: helium (He), neon (Ne) ... Geological encyclopedia
- (noble gases, rare gases) elements Ch. subgroups of group VIII periodic. systems of elements. Irradiation includes helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and radioactivity. radon (Rn). In nature, i.g. are present in the atmosphere, Not... ... Physical encyclopedia
Big Encyclopedic Dictionary
Noble gases- the same as noble gases... Russian encyclopedia of labor protection
Noble gases- INERT GASES, the same as noble gases. ... Illustrated Encyclopedic Dictionary
INERT [ne], aya, oh; ten, tna. Ozhegov's explanatory dictionary. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949 1992 … Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary
inert gases- Elements of group VIII Periodic. systems: He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn. I. g. differ chemically. inertia, which is explained by the stable external an electronic shell, on which Ne has 2 electronics, the rest have 8 electronics. I. g. have a high potential... Technical Translator's Guide
inert gases- elements of Group VIII of the Periodic Table: He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn. Noble gases are characterized by chemical inertness, which is explained by a stable outer electron shell, on which He has 2 electrons, the rest have 8... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary of Metallurgy
Noble gases, rare gases, chemical elements forming the main subgroup of the 8th group of the periodic system of Mendeleev: Helium He (atomic number 2), Neon Ne (10), Argon Ar (18), Krypton Kr (36), Xenon Xe (54) and Radon Rn (86). From… … Great Soviet Encyclopedia
GROUP 0. NOBLE (INERT) GASES HELIUM, NEON, ARGON, KRYPTON, XENON, RADON Atoms of elements of group zero have a completely completed outer electron shell, which corresponds to the most stable electronic configuration, and for... ... Collier's Encyclopedia
Books
- Set of tables. Chemistry. Nonmetals (18 tables), . Educational album of 18 sheets. Art. 5-8688-018 Halogens. Chemistry of halogens. Sulfur. Allotropy. Chemistry of sulfur. Sulfuric acid. Chemistry of nitrogen. Nitrogen oxides. Nitric acid is an oxidizing agent. Phosphorus.…
- Inert gases, Fastovsky V.G.. The book discusses the basic physical and physico-chemical properties of the inert gases helium, neon, argon, krypton and xenon, as well as their areas of application in chemical, metallurgical,…
Questions:
1
. Why were noble gases previously classified as group zero of the Periodic Table? Why are they now classified as Group VIII? What metals are called noble? Why?
2
. Prepare a message on the topic “Inert or noble?”
3
. What chemical bond is called ionic? What is the mechanism of its formation? Is it possible to talk about a “pure” ionic bond? Why?
4
. What are cations? What groups are cations divided into?
5
. What are anions? What groups are anions divided into?
6
. Why is it customary to divide ions into hydrated and non-hydrated? Does the presence of a hydration shell affect the properties of ions? What role did the Russian chemists Kablukov and Kistyakovsky play in the development of ideas about electrolytic dissociation, which you became familiar with in your basic school course?
7
. What is a crystal lattice? What is an ionic crystal lattice?
8
. What physical properties are characterized by substances with ionic crystal lattices?
9
. Among the substances whose formulas are: KCl, AICl3, BaO, Fe2O3, Fe2(SO4)3, H2SO4, C2H5ONa, C6H5ONa, SiO2, NHa, identify compounds with ionic crystal lattices.
Answers:
