Some nurses are said to have a light hand. As a rule, this phrase means that the employee is excellent at placing. They are painless, and no marks remain on the patient after the procedure. If you can't choose a sister to be yours, watch what she does. If you feel severe pain or burning during the injection, tell your healthcare professional. There is a high probability that the needle also injured the posterior wall of the vein.
Hold the fleece
After the injection, the nurse applies a cotton swab to the crook of the patient’s elbow, asks him to bend his arm and hold it in this position for 10-15 minutes. Do not neglect this recommendation and do not throw away the cotton wool immediately after you notice that the bleeding has stopped. If you wait the allotted time, a hematoma will not form at the injection site. Young children who have difficulty holding their arm still are often given a tight bandage to prevent bruising.
Compress
If after the injection you have a hematoma on your arm, it can be removed with an alcohol compress. Take a piece of bandage, moisten it with vodka or alcohol diluted half with water, and apply it to the bruise. Place polyethylene on top, then a layer of cotton wool to avoid injury to the skin, then bandage the elbow. The bandage should be worn for at least half an hour. If the bruise does not go away the first time, the procedure can be repeated the next day.
Iodine mesh
An iodine mesh will help remove a bruise. Take a cotton swab, soak its tip in iodine and draw several longitudinal and transverse stripes on the bend of your elbow. If desired, the treatment can be repeated, but you should not draw an iodine grid more than once a day.
Ointments
Ointments such as Troxevasin and heparin ointment work well with hematomas. However, before using the product, make sure that you are not allergic: apply a small amount of ointment to the crook of the elbow on your healthy arm. If you do not experience any redness or swelling, feel free to apply to the affected area.
In what cases should you consult a doctor?
In most cases, a hematoma after intravenous injections goes away on its own, and you can only speed up this process. But sometimes you still need to consult a doctor. You should consult a specialist if the bruise does not disappear, or if a lump has formed at the injection site, the affected area
People who have ever had a course of injections know that quite often the impact of a syringe needle on the body is accompanied by the formation of bruises after injections. Hematomas are formed due to damage to blood vessels that allow a small amount of blood to pass into the surrounding tissue. The shades of bruises formed from injections can be varied: blue, lilac, violet, even black. As the bruises dissolve, they change color, become greenish, and then yellow. Of course, it is unpleasant to observe such multicolor on the body, so many people rush to use special means that can as soon as possible minimize such “decorations”.
If the swelling after the injection does not progress, the injection site is simply slightly denser, then this phenomenon does not pose any danger to people. Much more serious is the occurrence of severe painful sensations when the lump at the injection site increases significantly in size, shooting, throbbing pain appears, severe itching, and swelling at the injection site increases. If even some of the above dangerous signs appear, you should not self-medicate or expect spontaneous relief from this problem. Contact your doctor immediately. Such negative consequences of injections can lead to the formation of fistulas, the development of osteomyelitis, extensive abscess, and other purulent complications.
To get rid of hematomas caused by injections, the most reasonable thing is to use an ordinary iodine mesh. At the injection site, draw it 3-4 times a day, provided there is no individual intolerance to iodine.
There is a wonderful thing that has been tested over the years and can significantly improve the condition of problems that arise after injections. You need to mix a tablespoon of natural bee honey with a teaspoon of grated horseradish, add an egg yolk, a small amount of any vegetable oil. Mix the composition thoroughly, add flour, knead the dough, make a flat cake that needs to be applied to the resulting hematoma. Secure the cake with a fixing bandage and leave it overnight. This effective compress helps very well with bruises after an injection and helps to get rid of them as quickly as possible.
Also a well-known folk remedy that can significantly reduce the inflammatory process after injection is a cabbage leaf, which should be beaten a little to obtain cabbage juice. A thin layer of natural bee honey is applied on top of a cabbage leaf and applied to the hematoma. Then the compress is covered with polyethylene and secured with a tight bandage overnight.
To get rid of bruises that appear after injections, you can use a compress prepared with one part regular vodka, one part Dimexide, four parts water. Pre-treat the area where you want to place the compress with a rich cream. Then apply a napkin soaked in the prepared composition to the injection site, cover the top with polyethylene, and secure with a tight bandage. Leave it on all night. By using this compress for several days in a row, you can achieve complete and complete relief from the bruise acquired after the injection.
An ordinary freshly picked burdock leaf, which is immersed in hot water for a few seconds, has a good effect. Next, you need to grease one side of the burdock leaf with a thin layer of bee honey, apply the honey side to the injection site, secure with a bandage, and leave overnight. This simple compress should be repeated for several days until the bruise is completely gone.
Special ointments purchased at the pharmacy - “Traxevasin”, “Heparin” - are excellent for getting rid of bruises received from injections. You can use the well-known "". The creams “Bruise-Off”, “Rescuer”, “Ambulance” have an excellent effect.
There are many remedies that can help with the problem of bruising from injections. Everyone will be able to determine the most suitable remedy. If the bruises formed after the injections do not cause much concern, you do not need to do anything; they will go away on their own.
- a consequence of a blow, bruise, injection, which causes hemorrhage under the skin. I want to get rid of such consequences immediately, let's figure out how to quickly remove a bruise, what pharmaceutical and available remedies are safe and effective.
A bruise appears due to bleeding under the skin
Pharmacy and cosmetic products for bruises
Pharmacies sell many different ointments and gels that help quickly get rid of bruises, swelling, pain and other negative consequences of blows and injuries.
The main groups of drugs for the removal of hematomas:
- Heparin-based products– Heparin ointment, Lyoton, Trombless. They have antithrombotic and antiseptic effects, relieve pain, cool, promote rapid resorption of blood clots and swelling, and can be used to reduce bruises on the face. The drugs should be used 4–5 times a day; open wounds should not be lubricated.
- – ointment based on troxerutin. Eliminates fragility of blood vessels, swelling, inflammation, prevents the growth of hematomas, ideal for treating large bruises on the leg, forearm, and thigh. You need to lubricate the site of impact in the morning and evening; the drug can cause allergic reactions, so it is not recommended to apply it to open areas of the body.
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs– Diclofenac, Ketoprofen. Ointments help to quickly cure a bruise, but have many contraindications and adverse reactions; they can be used for no more than a week; they need to be applied to the damaged areas 3-4 times a day.
- Natural preparations based on badyagi and comfrey– Badyaga 911, Larkspur balm, have an anesthetic and anti-edematous effect. The products have a minimum number of contraindications and adverse reactions, therefore they are suitable for treating bruises during pregnancy and in children. Gels should be applied 3-4 times a day, ointment can be applied at night under a bandage.
- Bruise Off– thanks to the presence of extracts from leeches in the composition, it helps not only to quickly remove a bruise, but also to disguise it. The product is suitable for eliminating bruises under the eye, on the cheek, on the arm and other visible parts of the body. The gel should be applied 3–5 times a day; it should not be used if you have problems with blood clotting.
Troxevasin helps relieve swelling
Warming ointments should not be used immediately after a bruise - this will cause an increase in the tumor. Such drugs should be used after 2-3 days, when severe swelling has passed, in order to speed up the process of resorption of the bruise.
First aid for any injury is cold. Any product from the refrigerator should be applied to the affected area; pure ice cannot be used; it should be wrapped in several layers of thin fabric; it is better to hold the affected limb higher. If you carry out the procedure right away, the bruise and hematoma will be small, the pain will disappear almost immediately.
Folk remedies for bruises
Home remedies based on improvised products or natural raw materials are an excellent remedy for the treatment of hematomas, especially if there are no pharmaceutical drugs at hand. They act quickly and rarely cause allergies.
How to quickly get rid of a bruise under and above the eye
The subcutaneous fatty tissue on the face is loose, so even a minor blow can cause severe bruising, most often black eyes appear, the eye becomes swollen, and vision temporarily deteriorates.
Remedies for the treatment of bruises under the eyes:
- An onion compress is the best remedy for eliminating bruises, especially if the eye is swollen. Grind 30–40 g of vegetable, add 15 g of soda, leave for 25 minutes. Place the pulp in a bag made of thin natural fabric, apply to the bruised area, hold for 30–50 minutes, perform sessions 2–3 times a day.
- Prepare a solution of 10 g of table salt and 100 ml of warm water, cool. Soak gauze in the liquid and apply it to the hematoma above the eye; the lotion can be kept for 1–2 hours.
- Honey will help quickly eliminate a hematoma on the eyelid - mix 15 g of flour, olive, sunflower or flaxseed oil, a beekeeping product, add 2 raw quail yolks. Apply the mixture to the damaged area and leave for 3 hours.
To prepare a compress, the onion must be chopped
If after a blow bruises appear around both eyes, you should immediately contact an ENT specialist, surgeon, or emergency room - such symptoms may indicate a nasal fracture.
How to remove dark circles under the eyes from lack of sleep
Chronic lack of sleep, insomnia, working at a computer are the main factors that provoke the appearance of bags and dark circles under the eyes. Only normalizing your daily routine will help you radically cope with the problem, but some folk remedies will help make bruises less noticeable.
How to get rid of bruises and dark circles under the eyes:
- Prepare 2 bowls, pour hot black tea into one, cooled green tea into the other. Alternately moisten cotton pads in each container, place on eyes, hold for 3-5 minutes. The total duration of the procedure is at least a quarter of an hour.
- Parsley has a brightening and tonic effect and helps quickly eliminate the effects of lack of sleep. You can prepare a mask - grind 5 g of plant roots in a blender, apply the mixture under the eyes, rinse after 10 minutes. Cosmetic ice effectively eliminates bags and swelling - pour 10 g of herb into 150 ml of boiling water, cool, pour into molds, freeze, use every morning.
- Grate one medium raw, peeled potato tuber on a fine grater - place the mass between two layers of gauze and place it on your eyes. The duration of the procedure is 10 minutes.
Compresses with black and green tea will help get rid of dark circles under the eyes from lack of sleep
To prevent the appearance of dark circles under the eyes, you need to massage every evening - soak cotton pads in warm chamomile infusion or green tea, add 2-3 drops of almond oil. Rub the product along the massage lines for 4-5 minutes.
A quick way to heal hematomas on the face and body
Among alternative medicine, there are many simple recipes from improvised means that will help you quickly get rid of bruises on any part of the body; they can be used as first aid for bruises to prevent the growth of a hematoma.
How to quickly get rid of bruises in at home:
- Immediately after a blow or bruise, apply aloe to the sore spot - you need to take the lower leaves of the plant, wash, clean, and cut in half.
- For hematomas of any size, you can use rice or potato starch - the required amount of the product must be diluted cold water until thick sour cream, apply to the affected area, secure with a bandage, overnight the bruise will become noticeably lighter.
- One of the best remedies for getting rid of bruises is to grate 20 g of raw potatoes, onions and dark laundry soap on a fine grater, add a little water to make a homogeneous thick paste. Apply the mixture to gauze, apply to the bruise, change the compress every 30–60 minutes. Within a few hours the hematoma will become almost invisible. If you don’t have time to prepare the composition, you can simply lather a cotton pad with soap and apply it to the affected area.
Aloe will quickly relieve hematoma
If bruises appear frequently, you need to prepare an effective first aid remedy - mix vodka and purified water in equal proportions and freeze in ice cube trays. After an injury, wipe the damaged area several times a day so that the bruise resolves faster.
How to remove a bruise after injections
Bumps and bruises after injections are a common problem, especially if treatment takes a long time. It is not always safe to use medications to eliminate the problem, since they can react with the main medications, causing severe allergic reactions. Therefore, it is better to use home remedies based on natural ingredients.
The best remedies to combat bruises after injections:
- Beat a fresh cabbage leaf a little, grease it with honey, fix it on the affected area, the compress can be kept all night. Minor hematomas resolve in one day; for advanced bruises, treatment should be continued for 7–10 days.
- Iodine mesh is a popular remedy for quickly eliminating the consequences of injections; it is used even in hospitals. It is enough to apply iodine with a cotton swab to the site of the bruise 1-2 times a day for 3-7 days; the procedure can be carried out on the second day after the formation of the hematoma.
- If a hematoma appears after an intravenous injection, you need to dilute a small amount of any cosmetic clay with water, apply the mixture to the bruise, wrap it with film and bandage, and hold the compress for 2-3 hours.
Iodine mesh is good for getting rid of bruises
How to disguise a bruise
To make a blanche, a bruise on the cheek, or a hematoma on the neck less noticeable, the consequences of the bruises must be properly disguised using decorative cosmetics.
Rules for masking hematomas:
- If there is edema and swelling, you need to apply cold before applying cosmetics.
- Apply a thin layer of concealer to the injury site - it should be easily pressed into the skin with your fingers or a sponge.
- To visually discolor a hematoma, you need to choose the right concealer color. A green product will help hide blue discoloration; yellow is better for lubricating red bruises. If the bruise heals, then its yellowed edges should be smeared with a blue or pale purple concealer.
- Even out your skin tone using a makeup base; apply it all over your face so that there is no noticeable difference in color.
- Apply translucent powder with a brush.
To lighten a bruise, you need to anoint it with toothpaste overnight - you should choose products without abrasive particles and dyes.
Cosmetics will help disguise dark circles under the eyes
How long does a bruise last?
The speed of bruise healing depends on the severity of the bruise, the affected area, the condition of the blood vessels, and the sensitivity of the epidermis. If there are no pathologies in the vascular bed or blood supply, then small bruises will disappear within a week without the use of medications and folk remedies; with proper treatment, within 3–4 days.
How many days does it take for the bruising to go away?
- on the body – 12–15 days;
- on hands – 7–10 days;
- under the eye, on the nose, forehead – 6–8 days;
- on legs – up to 4 weeks.
To make bruises go away faster, you need to use a combination of traditional medicine and medications.
For severe bruises, Aspirin should not be used as a pain reliever - the medicine thins the blood, and the bruise will begin to grow rapidly.
Quite often the side effects of injections are bumps, lumps and bruises. This makes subsequent injections difficult and causes physical and aesthetic discomfort. Before you learn about how to get rid of bumps from injections, let's find out in what cases you can do this yourself and when you need to see a doctor.
Induration or inflammation?
The lump formed after injection may not always be harmless. A serious problem in the form of an abscess requires immediate medical attention. The cause of the inflammatory process may be unsterile instruments, dirty hands and insufficient disinfection of the injection area. If there is increasing pain, redness, swelling, itching in the injection area, and an increase in body temperature, it is strictly not recommended to self-medicate. Therefore, if a lump forms after the injection, it is best to show it to the doctor.
Causes of lumps and bruises from injections
A short needle (or its insertion to an insufficient depth) most often causes the formation of an infiltrate under the skin. In other words, the medicine does not reach the muscle and remains in the subcutaneous layer. Its further absorption occurs slowly, disrupting the healing process. That is why, especially for antibiotics, syringes with long needles are recommended.
A high rate of drug administration can cause compactions and hematomas (bruises). In this case, the substance, without having time to distribute into the muscle tissue, forms a swelling and puts pressure on the vessels, causing them to burst. Another cause of bruising is damage to blood vessels from a needle.
Traditional methods
Traditional medicine offers several answers to the question of how to get rid of needle bumps using home remedies.
Peel a raw potato, cut it in half and apply the cut side to the seal.
Soak a clean cloth in hot water, soap it with laundry soap and apply to the pine cones.
Take a pickled cucumber, cut a piece to fit the seal and apply it overnight, gluing it with a band-aid. In the morning there will be no trace left of the bump from the injections on the buttocks.
Mix 1 tablespoon of honey with 3 tablespoons of alcohol. Gradually adding flour, knead into an elastic cake. Apply to the seal, wrap with cellophane and warm cloth. Leave it on all night.
Mix 2 parts with 1 part, rub well and apply to the compacted area overnight.
Pharmacy products
How to get rid of bumps from pharmaceutical injections?
Mix the solution with alcohol in equal parts, moisten a cotton swab with the mixture and apply a compress for an hour. Repeat 2-3 times a day.
Mix a solution of dimexide with alcohol in a ratio of 1:4, apply to the seal 2 times a day for 20-30 minutes.
Apply propolis tincture or tincture to the cone overnight, after lubricating the seal with vegetable oil.
Buy the “First Aid for Bruises and Contusions” cream. Apply to the injection site 2 times a day.
A rapid resorption effect is achieved by the use of ointments and gels “Troxevasin”, “Heparin”, “Lioton”, as well as the drug “Badyaga”.
Now you know how to get rid of bumps from injections. All that remains is to make sure that there are no wounds on the skin before using the products.
Treatment of many diseases is impossible without intramuscular injections. As a side effect of such manipulations, bruises, bumps and hematomas on the butt from injections occur, which we will discuss below.
Bruises on the buttocks are a consequence of damage to blood vessels. There are several reasons why bruises remain on the buttocks after injections:
- Excessively tense buttock muscles. Fear of the syringe causes the whole body to shrink, as a result of which the drug administered intramuscularly cannot be evenly distributed.
- Injury to blood vessels. The needle, getting into small capillaries, injures them. The blood spreads through the thickness of the skin, forming a bruise.
- A very short needle for intramuscular injection. Insufficient needle length does not allow the medicine to be delivered to the muscle layer. A painful lump of undissolved medication and a bruise form at the site of intramuscular injection.
- This administration technique is called cotton injection. Inserting the needle sharply at a ninety-degree angle does not allow the medicine to be evenly distributed under the skin. This explains why bruises remain on the butt after injections.
- Bleeding disorders are a common cause of bruising after injections in the buttock.
Factors contributing to the appearance of swelling
Swelling and bruising from injections on the buttocks most often occur due to a violation of the technology for intramuscular administration of the drug.
Actions that provoke compaction at the injection site:
- very fast drug administration;
- incorrectly selected needle;
- incorrectly selected area for needle insertion;
- administration of an excessive amount of a drug;
- swelling as an allergic reaction to the injected drug;
- needle and injection site insufficiently treated with antiseptic.
In addition to bumps and swelling, characteristic symptoms of a violation of the technology of intramuscular injection of the drug into the muscles of the thigh and buttocks are: fever, lower back pain, loss of sensitivity.
It is important to eliminate the negative consequences of intramuscular injections as quickly as possible. Otherwise, the risks of developing an abscess and damage to the sciatic nerve increase significantly.
How to give an injection correctly to avoid lump formation
By following a clear sequence of intramuscular administration of drugs, you can avoid the unpleasant consequences (swelling, contusions, bruises) of injections in the buttock:
- Prepare all the necessary equipment for the injection (syringe, medicine, alcohol, cotton wool). Wash your hands thoroughly.
- Inspect the ampoule, shake it so that the medicine is at the bottom.
- Draw the medicine into the syringe and push the air with the piston.
- Visually divide the buttock into four sectors. For injection, you must select the upper right sector.
- Disinfect the injection site well.
- With a confident movement, insert the needle 3⁄4 of its length.
- Gently and slowly press the plunger of the syringe with your finger.
- After injecting the drug into the buttock, press the injection site and lightly massage it with a cotton swab soaked in alcohol, thereby preventing the occurrence of bruises and bumps.
Is it possible to swim after an injection in the buttock?
You can take a shower or bath two to three hours after the injection. Before administering the drug, the buttock is wiped with an alcohol-containing solution. Such actions will help avoid the negative consequences of incorrect injections.
Allergic reaction
Allergy is a local reaction of the body, manifested in the form of inflammation of the buttock at the injection site.
At the injection site, a swelling of the gluteal muscle occurs, which very quickly increases in size and itches.
Attention: the inflammatory process that develops on the buttocks at the site of vaccination can be considered normal if the body temperature remains normal and the patient’s general condition has not worsened.
Treatment of bruises with medications
Drug treatment is indicated in the case of:
- extensive bruising at the injection site on the buttocks;
- sensations of pain, itching and burning at the injection site;
- swelling and compaction on the buttocks develop against a background of high body temperature and general malaise.
Important: only a doctor, based on the examination and the results of the research, can determine how to cure bruises from injections on the buttocks.
Vishnevsky ointment
Antiseptic liniment (Vishnevsky ointment) is an effective anti-inflammatory agent, the use of which allows you to speed up the process of treating bumps, hematomas and lumps after injections on the buttocks. The ointment can not only be applied to the problem area, but also used as an element of a compress.
A contraindication to the use of ointment is the presence of purulent lesions at the site of lump and hematoma formation.
Heparin ointment for bruises
When choosing how to treat hematomas and bruises from injections on the buttocks, special attention should be paid to heparin ointment. The main active ingredient of the drug is benzocaine, which will quickly soothe irritation, soften the seal, and reduce the inflammatory process.
A contraindication to the use of heparin ointment is hemophilia.
Gel Troxevasin
Another way to treat lumps on the buttocks is to use Troxevasin gel. A special feature of the drug is its ability to dissolve not only new, but also old formations.
Compress dimescid, ceftriaxone, hydrocortisone
You can quickly relieve the inflammatory process, reduce swelling and remove hematomas using a combination of several medications: dimexide (40g), ceftriaxone (1gram) and hydrocortisone (1 ampoule). After drawing up the medicine with a syringe, dissolve all three drugs in three tablespoons of water. This creates a solution with which we impregnate the bandage. Apply a compress to the area of swelling and bumps for one hour. If necessary, repeat the procedure.
Contraindications for use: nephropathy, angina pectoris, individual intolerance to the drug, children.
It is strictly forbidden to: warm the site of swelling, use untested methods of treatment, try to squeeze out the contents of inflammation at the injection site, and give injections (painkillers or antibacterial drugs) inside the lump.
Folk remedies for bruises after an injection
One of the options for removing bruises from injections on the buttocks is traditional medicine. Many years of practice have proven their effectiveness in combating swelling on the buttocks after injections.
Iodine mesh
An iodine mesh will help to quickly get rid of a bruise at the injection site on the buttocks. Iodine has a unique absorbent and warming property. It is applied to the affected area for at least three days, after which positive changes can be visually assessed.
Cabbage leaves
A very popular folk remedy for bruises after injection is cabbage leaves. They are cut from the head of cabbage, washed, cut with a knife over the entire surface and applied to the site of the bruise. The resulting compress is kept for a day, after which it can be repeated as necessary.
Honey cake
Honey, butter, egg and flour - these are the main ingredients of the compress, using which you can quickly remove bruises and hematomas from injections on the buttocks.
Aloe
Clean aloe leaves are ground and placed on cheesecloth. The resulting compress should be applied to the sore spot and secured with a band-aid, left for twelve hours.
It would seem that such incompatible ingredients as salt and clay can also be used in the treatment of bruises on the buttocks from injections. Make a compress: mix salt and clay in equal proportions and add water. You should get a fairly thick plastic mass, which is applied to the sore spot and left for twelve hours.
Preventive measures
You can avoid complications of intramuscular injections in the buttock (swelling, lumps) by following certain rules:
- for injections, choose only thin and high-quality needles;
- before the injection, the body should be as relaxed as possible;
- several hours before the injection you should not take blood thinning drugs;
- the injection site should be well treated with alcohol-containing solutions;
- after the injection, hold the cotton wool at the injection site for another five minutes;
- inject the drug very slowly and smoothly;
- After an intramuscular injection, you need to walk a little.
A competent approach to the treatment of bumps and bruises on the butt after an injection, alternating traditional methods and drug treatment will help quickly eliminate the negative consequences of violating the technology for administering intramuscular injections.
