The image of the lyrical hero, the author's "I". –
“I Remember a Wonderful Moment” is one of Pushkin’s most heartfelt, reverent, harmonious poems related to love themes. It is autobiographical and dedicated to Anna Petrovna Kern.
The poem begins with a memory of a dear and beautiful image that has entered the consciousness of the lyrical hero for the rest of his life. This deeply intimate, hidden memory is warmed by such a reverent and ardent, undying feeling that we involuntarily and imperceptibly join in this reverent adoration before the shrine of beauty:
I remember a wonderful moment:
You appeared before me,
Like a fleeting vision
Like a genius of pure beauty.
The emotional tone of the subsequent stanzas also does not decrease. The lyrical hero recalls the years of his St. Petersburg life, which passed “in the languor of hopeless sadness, in the anxieties of noisy bustle.” He recreates a different mood of feelings, recalling his life during the period of southern exile (“A rebellious gust of storms scattered previous dreams”). The poet also mentions the “darkness of imprisonment” of Mikhailovsky exile, about the painful days spent “in the wilderness”: “Without deity, without inspiration, Without tears, without life, without love.”
But the hero’s memory always contained “sweet”, “heavenly” features; the “tender voice” still sounds in his soul. Tragic things are also inherent in love - jealousy, separation, death of the beloved.
The unrequited love of the lyrical hero Pushkin is devoid of any egoism. He truly loves a woman, cares about her, and does not want to disturb her with his confessions.
For the lyrical hero Pushkin, the days of separation from his beloved passed “in the anxieties of noisy bustle,” that is, with all the usual manifestations of everyday life. There was a “storm of rebellion” that pushed aside the personal and “dispelled previous dreams.” There was also languid inaction: “In the wilderness, in the darkness of captivity, my days quietly dragged on...”.
Stylistic figures of the work.
1. Phrases with direct and reverse word order form a special rhythm. This rhythm is immediately manifested by the contrast of verses (1) and (2):
I remember a wonderful moment:
You appeared before me...
2. The poems are facing each other according to the rule of slightly shifted mirror symmetry or incomplete inversion, which is one of Pushkin’s most frequent techniques. The figure is even more sharply emphasized by the polarized position of the personal pronouns “I” and “You”. They take both verses into a compositional and semantic frame and set the conditions for further phrasal rhythm.
3. Syntactic oppositions play into the antonymic change of motives “memory-oblivion”, and in the roll call “I remember” (1) and “I forgot” (11) the first person pronoun appears for the second and last time.
I remember a wonderful moment:
And I forgot your gentle voice,
4. Stanzas IV and V are built in reverse word order, and in V there are two such phrases (vv. 17-18). The soul has awakened:
And then you appeared again,
5. in general, the reverse word order is actually twice as large as the direct one, if we subtract eight verses with “neutral” anaphoric insertions.
“I remember a wonderful moment...” Alexander Pushkin
I remember a wonderful moment...
I remember a wonderful moment:
You appeared before me,
Like a fleeting vision
Like a genius of pure beauty.In the languor of hopeless sadness
In the worries of noisy bustle,
A gentle voice sounded to me for a long time
And I dreamed of cute features.Years passed. The storm is a rebellious gust
Dispelled old dreams
And I forgot your gentle voice,
Your heavenly features.In the wilderness, in the darkness of imprisonment
My days passed quietly
Without a deity, without inspiration,
No tears, no life, no love.The soul has awakened:
And then you appeared again,
Like a fleeting vision
Like a genius of pure beauty.And the heart beats in ecstasy,
And for him they rose again
And deity and inspiration,
And life, and tears, and love.
Analysis of Pushkin’s poem “I Remember a Wonderful Moment”
One of the most famous lyrical poems by Alexander Pushkin, “I remember a wonderful moment...” was created in 1925, and has a romantic background. It is dedicated to the first beauty of St. Petersburg, Anna Kern (nee Poltoratskaya), whom the poet first saw in 1819 at a reception in the house of her aunt, Princess Elizaveta Olenina. Being a passionate and temperamental person by nature, Pushkin immediately fell in love with Anna, who by that time was married to General Ermolai Kern and was raising a daughter. Therefore, the laws of decency of secular society did not allow the poet to openly express his feelings to the woman to whom he had been introduced just a few hours earlier. In his memory, Kern remained a “fleeting vision” and a “genius of pure beauty.”
In 1825, fate brought Alexander Pushkin and Anna Kern together again. This time - in the Trigorsky estate, not far from which was the village of Mikhailovskoye, where the poet was exiled for anti-government poetry. Pushkin not only recognized the one who captivated his imagination 6 years ago, but also opened up to her in his feelings. By that time, Anna Kern had separated from her “soldier husband” and was leading a rather free lifestyle, which caused condemnation in secular society. There were legends about her endless novels. However, Pushkin, knowing this, was still convinced that this woman was an example of purity and piety. After the second meeting, which made an indelible impression on the poet, Pushkin created his poem “I Remember a Wonderful Moment...”.
The work is a hymn to female beauty, which, according to the poet, can inspire a man to the most reckless feats. In six short quatrains, Pushkin managed to fit the entire story of his acquaintance with Anna Kern and convey the feelings he experienced at the sight of the woman who captivated his imagination for many years. In his poem, the poet admits that after the first meeting, “a gentle voice sounded to me for a long time and I dreamed of sweet features.” However, by the will of fate, youthful dreams remained in the past, and “the rebellious gust of storms scattered the former dreams.” During the six years of separation, Alexander Pushkin became famous, but at the same time, he lost his taste for life, noting that he had lost the acuity of feelings and inspiration that was always inherent in the poet. The last straw in the ocean of disappointment was the exile to Mikhailovskoye, where Pushkin was deprived of the opportunity to shine in front of grateful listeners - the owners of neighboring landowners' estates had little interest in literature, preferring hunting and drinking.
Therefore, it is not surprising when, in 1825, General Kern’s wife came to the Trigorskoye estate with her elderly mother and daughters, Pushkin immediately went to the neighbors on a courtesy visit. And he was rewarded not only with a meeting with the “genius of pure beauty,” but also awarded her favor. Therefore, it is not surprising that the last stanza of the poem is filled with genuine delight. He notes that “divinity, inspiration, life, tears, and love were resurrected again.”
However, according to historians, Alexander Pushkin interested Anna Kern only as a fashionable poet, covered in the glory of rebellion, the price of which this freedom-loving woman knew very well. Pushkin himself misinterpreted the signs of attention from the one who turned his head. As a result, a rather unpleasant explanation occurred between them, which dotted all the i's in the relationship. But even despite this, Pushkin dedicated many more delightful poems to Anna Kern, for many years considering this woman, who dared to challenge the moral foundations of high society, to be his muse and deity, whom he bowed and admired, despite gossip and gossip.
The poem "" dedicated to A.P. Kern is a magnificent example of Russian love lyrics. The theme of love literally permeates the entire work.
The creation of such an amazingly beautiful work by Pushkin was prompted by his acquaintance with the wife of the hero of the Patriotic War of 1812, Anna Petrovna Kern. The fleeting acquaintance that took place in St. Petersburg in 1819 left an indelible impression on the poet’s soul.
We know that the poet's stay in St. Petersburg was short-lived. Disgrace and exile soon followed, first to the Caucasus, and then to Mikhailovskoye. New impressions and meetings somewhat erased the image of the sweet woman from my memory.
A new meeting took place 6 years later, when Pushkin was already living in Mikhailovskoye, and Anna Petrovna came to the village of Trigorskoye to visit her aunt Praskovya Osipova. Pushkin was a frequent guest at the estate of Praskovya Alexandrovna, who was a true admirer of his talent.
When Anna Kern was getting ready to leave for her husband in Riga, where he was appointed to the post of commandant of the fortress, Pushkin presented her with an autograph of the lyrical masterpiece. It should be noted that the meeting in Trigorskoye shook up Pushkin; Anna Petrovna became the poet’s muse, inspiring him to new creations.
This lyrical work was first published by Delvig in his magazine “Northern Flowers”. In the summer of 1827, Pushkin came to St. Petersburg. Perhaps it was then that he handed over the poem to Delvig for publication.
Analyzing the poem, we see that it was written in the genre of a lyrical message. Consists of six stanzas. In terms of composition, the poem consists of three parts. Each pair of stanzas represents a certain period of the author’s life.
- Dating and falling in love
- Parting
- New meeting.
The phrases “wonderful moment” and “fleeting vision” paint an ephemeral picture: the image of a woman flashed in a crowd among men and women. Perhaps she was talking to someone, or laughing. Most likely, the poet remembered her laughter after this meeting. The woman flashed by, and the poet did not even have time to find out who she was. I only heard in my memory “a gentle voice and dreamed of sweet features.”
The second part sounds in contrast, reflecting the poet’s state of mind:
In the wilderness, in the darkness of imprisonment
My days passed quietly
Without a deity, without inspiration,
No tears, no life, no love.
And how surprised he was when, having arrived in the village of Trigorskoye to visit the Osipovs, where he was a frequent guest, he saw his “fleeting vision.” But this time she didn't disappear. For several days they had the opportunity to talk, he admired her gentle voice, admired her beauty, education and intelligence. And he even managed to present an autograph - a poem dedicated to the genius of “pure beauty”. It is no coincidence that the phrases “fleeting vision” and “genius of pure beauty” are repeated. With these words, the poet emphasizes the impression that Anna Petrovna made on him. There are few epithets in the poem, but they are very significant and figurative: gentle, fleeting, sweet, heavenly.
Each stanza has 4 lines. Cross rhyme. Male rhyme is combined with female rhyme. It’s interesting that in the first and third lines the rhymes are different, but the second and fourth lines are always the same – you. As if with this rhyme Pushkin wants to emphasize his closeness to her. It is a little surprising that Pushkin addresses Anna Petrovna on a first-name basis, which was not accepted in secular society. Moreover, Pushkin clearly emphasizes this appeal with a stressed, strong rhyme in every even-numbered line. This may indicate a huge degree of spiritual closeness and mutual understanding.
The size of the verse is iambic pentameter, making it melodious and light.
The poem is not overloaded with artistic means and lexical figures; it is written in an easy and sonorous language. It is not surprising, therefore, that this work was soon set to music and became one of the most wonderful and beloved romances. It is noteworthy that the composer Mikhail Glinka, who created the romance, dedicated it to Anna Petrovna’s daughter, Catherine, whom he loved.
The poem “I Remember a Wonderful Moment” is still interesting to readers now, 200 years later, and serves as an unsurpassed example of Russian love poetry.
“I remember a wonderful moment” is a famous poem by A.S. Pushkin, which he dedicated to his Muse, the beautiful Anna Kern. The poem describes real episodes from the writer's life.
Anna won the poet's heart in St. Petersburg, during one of the social receptions, in the house of her aunt Elizaveta Olenina. This meeting was short, since Anna at that time was already busy with another man and raising a child from him. According to the laws of those times, it was indecent to show your feelings for a married woman.
Six years later, Pushkin meets Anna again, not far from Mikhailovsky, where he was exiled by the authorities. At this point, Anna had already left her husband, and Alexander could confess his feelings to her with a calm soul. But Anna was interested in Pushkin only as a famous person and that’s all. Her novels have long been known. After these events, the relationship between Anna and Alexander ended.
The composition of the poem can be divided into three parts. The first fragment talks about the author's meeting with a magnificent creature. The second fragment of the poem talks about a dark streak in Pushkin’s life, his exile and other trials that fate had in store for him. The last fragment describes the spiritual relief of the lyrical hero, the happiness and love that he experiences again.
The genre of the work is a love confession. In the poem, the reader can observe part of the biography of A.S. Pushkin: the first two stanzas - life in St. Petersburg, then exile to the south of the country and the last stanzas - Mikhailovskoye, where he was also exiled.
To describe the internal state of his lyrical hero, A.S. Pushkin in the poem uses such expressive means as: epithets, comparisons, metaphors.
The poem is written with cross rhyme. The meter of this work is iambic pentameter. When reading a poem, one can observe a clear musical rhythm.
“I Remember a Wonderful Moment” is one of the best lyrical works of all time.
8, 9, 10 grade
Analysis of the poem I remember a wonderful moment (K ***) by Pushkin
“I Remember a Wonderful Moment” is the more familiar title of Pushkin’s poem “To ***,” written by him in 1825.
This poem can be classified as a love letter with a slight touch of philosophical reflection. It is easy to notice that the composition traces the stages of the poet’s life: the first and second stanzas - the time spent in St. Petersburg; third stanza - stay in southern exile; and the link in Mikhailovsky is in the fourth and fifth stanzas.
The meter of the poem is iambic pentameter, the rhyme in the poem is cross.
The theme of the poem is the unexpected love of the lyrical hero, caused by a “fleeting vision of pure beauty.” This girl appears in the form of some kind of “airy”, intangible creature. From that moment on, the hero remains in “the languor of hopeless sadness,” dreaming of meeting again this girl with sweet features that he constantly dreams about. But as time passes, all feelings subside, and the young man forgets the “tender voice” and “heavenly features” of that person. And, having lost all those emotions and sensations, the hero is in despair, unable to come to terms with the loss. The endless passage of days “in the darkness of imprisonment” becomes an unbearable test. Life “without inspiration” is worse than death for a poet. And this inspiration is at the same time both the deity and the love of the hero.
But after a long time, the “fleeting vision” visited the hero again, he perked up and his soul finally “awakened.” For him, “deity, inspiration, love” were resurrected, this gave the lyrical hero the strength to start living with joy again. “The heart beats in ecstasy,” the soul becomes calm. And the poet begins to create again, inspired by his muse.
A.S. Pushkin tried to convey in this poem all the feelings experienced by the creator in the process of creating his works. Yes, sometimes it happens that the muse, whose role is often love, leaves the poet, but this is not a reason to abandon all creativity. The mental crisis that affects the creator will one day end, and inspiration will definitely return.
This poem also expresses the idea of the omnipotence of love, which cannot be completely lost, because true love will live no matter what, despite adversity and life circumstances. This love story is not an isolated incident and a fictional situation, similar things happen to many lovers, so some people may associate themselves with the image of the main character of the poem.
Analysis of the poem I remember a wonderful moment according to plan
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The theme of love in the lyrics of Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin is of particular importance. If Nekrasov, for example, had a Muse, which he identified with a peasant woman, then the “sun of Russian poetry” did not have a Muse as such - but there was love, which the poet needed like air, because without love he was not able to create. So Pushkin’s Muses became completely earthly women, who once conquered the poet.
It is worth noting that Pushkin was in love many times - often his chosen ones were married women, for example, Elizaveta Vorontsova or Amalia Riznich. Despite the fact that all these high-society ladies were included in Pushkin’s so-called Don Juan list, compiled by him personally, he did not at all imagine the poet’s closeness with his lovers, with the exception of a spiritual, tender friendship. However, Anna Petrovna Kern, to whom the immortal “I remember a wonderful moment...” is dedicated, becomes Pushkin’s most famous Muse.
This woman captivated the poet in St. Petersburg in 1819 at one of the social events. At that time, Kern had already broken up with her unloved husband, so a romance began between her and the talented descendant of “the Blackmoor Peter the Great,” which high society was unable to condemn.
But the epoch-making poem was created much later, in 1825, when Pushkin meets his former lover again, and his feelings flare up with renewed vigor. Like Katerina, who became a ray of light in a dark kingdom, Anna Petrovna revived the poet, gave him the pleasure of a feeling of love, inspiration, and gave him poetic strength. Thanks to her, one of the most beautiful works of Russian love poetry was born.
So, the history of its creation is well known, which, however, does not prevent literary historians from putting forward other assumptions about the possible addressee of the tender message, including even a certain serf girl Nastenka, about whom, however, nothing is known in Pushkin’s diaries, his personal letters, etc. .
It is important to note that the poem is autobiographical in nature, which is why episodes from the life of the great poet are so easily traced in it, however, the complete identification of the lyrical hero with the author, as well as the lyrical heroine with A.P. Kern, will be incorrect, since the image of the latter, of course, is idealized.
Undoubtedly, the theme of the message “I remember a wonderful moment...” is an intimate revelation, a love confession. As has already been said, Pushkin needed love, not necessarily shared. Thanks to his feelings, he was able to create. At the same time, in the poem one can also find a philosophical theme of the meaning of love in human life.
“I remember a wonderful moment...” - plot poem. In it, the lyrical hero meets a beautiful lover who revives the best feelings in his soul, but over time loses her. Along with the girl, the hero’s romantic dreams and inspiration go away, and the wings curl behind his back. Over the years, the devastation only intensifies, but then the charming woman appears again in the life of her lover, again bringing with her the beautiful, spiritual.
So, if we transfer this plot to the biography of its author, we will note that the first stanza describes the first meeting with Kern in St. Petersburg. The second and third quatrains tell about the southern exile and the period of “imprisonment” in Mikhailovskoye. However, there is a new meeting with the Muse, which resurrects the best in the poet’s soul.
The autobiographical nature of the message determines its composition. The means of artistic expression are quite modest, but at the same time picturesque. The poet resorts to epithets (“ clean"beauty, " wonderful"moment," rebellious"gust of storms, etc.), metaphors (" genius of pure beauty», « awakening of the soul"), personification ( the gust of storms is animated). Particular expressiveness and melody are achieved through the use of stylistic figures, for example, antithesis.
Thus, the hero lives “without a deity, without inspiration,” which are resurrected as soon as his beloved returns to his life. In the last quatrain you can see anaphora, and in the second - assonance (“a gentle voice sounded to me for a long time”). The entire poem is written using the technique of inversion.
Pushkin's lyrical heroine is an image of some unearthly being, angelic, pure and gentle. No wonder the poet compares her to a deity.
“I remember a wonderful moment...” is written in Pushkin’s favorite iambic tetrameter with cross alternation of female and male rhymes.
The amazing tenderness and touchingness of the message to Kern make the romantic work one of the best examples of love lyrics - on a global scale.
