“Summer Evening” Fyodor Tyutchev
Already a hot ball of the sun
The earth rolled off its head,
And peaceful evening fire
The sea wave swallowed me up.The bright stars have already risen
And gravitating over us
The vault of heaven has been lifted
With your wet heads.The river of air is fuller
Flows between heaven and earth,
The chest breathes easier and more freely,
Freed from the heat.And a sweet thrill, like a stream,
Nature ran through my veins,
How hot are her legs?
The spring waters have touched.
Analysis of Tyutchev’s poem “Summer Evening”
The landscape lyrics of Fyodor Tyutchev are often compared with the works of the no less subtle and thoughtful poet Afanasy Fet. However, in the poems of these authors, dedicated to the description of nature and the elevation of its beauty to the absolute, there is one significant difference. Afanasy Fet seems to let what he sees through himself, looking for consonance with his own feelings and emotional experiences in the landscapes so dear to his heart. At the same time, Fyodor Tyutchev, admiring the change of seasons or trying to capture elusive moments of the transformation of nature, completely abstracts from personal experiences, concentrating only on what he sees.
The poet’s famous work “Summer Evening,” created in 1866, is designed in a similar manner. Despite the fact that by this time Tyutchev had experienced a personal tragedy, having lost his lover and two children, there is not a single hint in the work of what is happening in the poet’s soul. He appears in the image of a contemplator who has already managed to realize that life is short, and you need to enjoy every moment of it, allotted by fate.
“Summer Evening” is a very romantic and sensual poem that reveals new facets of Tyutchev’s poetic talent as a lyricist. This work contains romanticism, amazing imagery, and symbols that are characteristic of the work of this poet. In addition, Tyutchev again resorts to his favorite technique of identifying nature with a living being that can think, breathe, feel and transform, creating an amazing illusion of the changeability of the surrounding world. The poet compares the sun with a red-hot ball, which is the headdress of the earth. It was he who “rolled off the head” before the onset of evening, which was engulfed in a “fire” suddenly swallowed up by a sea wave. The whimsical and somewhat pretentious style of presentation, characteristic of such a literary movement as romanticism, in this case tells the story of an ordinary decline, which, thanks to Tyutchev’s talent, turns into an unforgettable and colorful spectacle.
The poet also revives the first pale stars that appeared in the sky, believing that they “raised the firmament with their wet heads.” At the same time, Tyutchev compares the air with a heavenly river, which after sunset “flows more fully between heaven and earth,” giving a long-awaited feeling of freshness when “the chest breathes easier and more fully, freed from the heat.” Indeed, the coolness of a summer evening can be compared to a stream of water, which brings with it freshness and life-giving power, as if giving tired and heat-exhausted nature a long-awaited rest. At the same time, the poet emphasizes with what relief and gratitude the surrounding world accepts this priceless gift from heaven, which evokes “sweet awe” in all living things on earth. At the same time, Tyutchev compares nature with a beautiful but tired maiden, for whom the coolness of the evening is a source of new strength before another hot day, “as if spring waters touched her hot feet.”
The poem “Summer Evening” contains several images, which the author arranges in a clear sequence, creating his own hierarchy of values. At the same time, the sun, stars, sky and air are only part of nature, but thanks to the poet’s very sophisticated metaphors they turn into independent heroes of the work. However, in the final lines of the poem, Tyutchev emphasizes that the true sorceress and hard worker is Mother Nature, thanks to whom all these amazing metamorphoses occur, which so amazed the poet and inspired him to create this amazingly romantic work.
1. The poem was written in 1829; during the period of its writing, the author suffered the bereavement of his beloved and children. However, such sad events did not in any way affect the author’s creative work.
2. The theme of the poem is the splendor of nature on a summer evening.
3. It can be classified as a philosophical miniature.
5. It is imbued with exciting, disturbing and charming intonation.
6. Artistic media:
Phonetic - assonance (29 e and 27 o) enhances the semantic meaning of words, emphasizes the rhythm, consolidating its pattern.
Lexical - epithets (a red-hot ball of the sun, bright stars, a gravitating vault of heaven, wet heads, sweet trembling), comparison (and sweet trembling, like a stream), the entire poem is built on personifications (a wave ... absorbed) and metaphors (a river of air).
Syntactic - inversion (sun hot ball)
7. This poem is a magnificent lyrical masterpiece by Fyodor Tyutchev. In it, the poet revives nature and its phenomena. After reading, you will be left with an unforgettable impression of how the author reveals all the subtle facets of identifying nature with a living being.
In the lyrics of Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev, the theme of nature is given a special place. It is with her that the most sincere, bright feelings and moods of the famous poet are associated. Every phenomenon in the surrounding world inspired him to create another great work. From the emotions of the soul and the poet’s experiences, a thread stretches towards the creation of a holistic image of nature and man, endowed with the qualities of a living being. It is precisely this extraordinary fusion of a series of natural phenomena and features of movement and behavior characteristic of people that is observed in F. Tyutchev’s poem “Summer Evening”.
The center of the author’s admiration becomes an ordinary sunset. However, thanks to the mesmerizing movement of the sun in the evening, there is an identification of the earth with a living entity, smoothly removing the headdress. Such a description of the sun allows you to see the features of summer evenings from a different perspective. This is helped by the means used by the author in the poem, which are capable of endowing individual phenomena or nature as a whole with characteristics characteristic of humans. The presence of expressive metaphors and epithets emphasize the movement of the poet’s feelings and make one think deeper about the encrypted images of nature, which, thanks to their use, become visible.
With a special reverent feeling, the author depicts the end of the day, the approach of night, highlighting the evening as a bright spot in the work, as if engulfed in flames he is plunging into a sea wave. The moments associated with the description of the stars gradually appearing in the sky are also priceless. Creating a feeling of nature’s likeness to man, “the stars lifted the vault of heaven with their wet heads.” Giving way to the long-awaited evening time, the day takes away the heat and heat. Breathe cool air easily and freely. The author compares it to a heavenly river, which every particle of nature eagerly awaits.
The description of this landscape does not reflect the mood, thoughts, or emotional impulses of the poet, despite his difficult life circumstances. Enjoying only what appears at the moment and brings joy - this is what worries Tyutchev. Personal experiences are absent or fade into the background. After all, it is the nature of a writer to change; from time to time it moves from one state to another. Therefore, the author does not want to miss such moments. Contemplating fleeting transformations without succumbing to emotions, moving away from reality is a feature of the poet’s landscape lyrics and this poem. Each of the quatrains of the poem, written in iambic tetrameter, sounds like a hymn to his native land, to which the author is devoted and loves her dearly.
Analysis of the poem Summer evening according to plan
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Analysis of Tyutchev’s poems “Summer Evening”
A year before writing “Autumn Evening,” Tyutchev created “Summer " These poems are closely related, although written in different keys:
Already a hot ball of the sun
The earth rolled off its head,
And peaceful evening fire
The sea wave swallowed me up.
The bright stars have already risen,
And gravitating over them
The vault of heaven has been lifted
With your wet heads.
The river of air is fuller
Flows between heaven and earth,
The chest breathes easier and more freely,
Freed from the heat.
And a sweet thrill, like a stream,
Nature ran through my veins,
Like hot legs
The spring waters have touched.
In the poem “Summer Evening,” the author practically does not mention the earth, but talks more about the sky and stars. Everything strives upward, to get off the ground.
I have highlighted all concepts related to the sky in bold. The stars “raise” the vault of heaven. All “Summer Evening” is written in halftones: the stars “raised” the sky, “a thrill ran through my veins,” the earth “rolled down” the sun. There are no sudden movements in the poem, everything is smooth and slow. The poet is tormented by forebodings and anxieties, while in “Summer Evening” everything is peaceful, “the chest breathes easier and more freely.”
This poem is dominated by light, calm colors. Contrasts are generally characteristic of Tyutchev’s work. He often created opposite in mood and thought, as happened with the poems “Autumn Evening” and “Summer Evening”. In them one can outline several directions of antithesis: top-bottom; light-dark; life-death; calm-storm.
It seems to me that by comparing these poems I was able to show how Tyutchev could perfectly depict completely different landscapes, different states of nature and through them the variability of human states. The man in Tyutchev’s poetry is twofold: he is weak and majestic at the same time. Fragile, like a reed, doomed to death, powerless in the face of fate, he is great in his craving for the infinite. For the poet, the greatness of a person who turned out to be a participant in, or at least a witness to, decisive historical events is undeniable.
In Tyutchev’s lyrics, a person realizes a previously unimaginable and frightening freedom: he realized that there is no God above him, that he is alone with nature - hope for “sympathy from heaven” has been lost. A person “longs for faith, but does not ask for it,” since “there is no point in prayer.” Tyutchev often expresses motives of humanistic despair - he mourns the fragility of the human race. But his poetry is always dominated by the voice of a fighter challenging fate.
Nature, like man, lives, according to Tyutchev, on its own. Tyutchev constantly compares man with nature - and often, it would seem, not in favor of man: human life is fragile, insignificant - nature is eternal, imperishable; nature is characterized by internal harmony, “a calm order in everything” - man is divided, contradictory. However, the poet’s poems do not simply state the weakness of a person - they give rise to a painful feeling of discord with the world around him and a restless thought:
Tyutchev’s nature helps a person understand himself, appreciate the significance of purely human qualities in himself: consciousness, will, individuality, and see that the elements of the soul depend on them. Consciousness itself seems to enhance a person’s “helplessness,” but the disharmony generated by thought does not humiliate, but elevates him. Consciousness awakens the need for a “higher life”, a thirst for the ideal.
Analysis of the poem "Summer Evening" by F.I. Tyutchev.
“The sun is a hot ball...” - thereby proving the above lines.
In Fyodor Ivanovich’s soul, there was far from anxiety and excitement, depression and pressure, but when writing he was so light, so entirely devoted to nature, nature which, in the evening, reveals its beauty, during the day it is also noticeable, but there is no such beautiful sunset, but then brightly sparkling stars. We can conclude that this is a spiritualized poem, it conveys the state of the author’s soul.
