1995 by the head of the Russian state Yeltsin. The above service was tasked with the following tasks: intelligence activities, crime fighting, and ensuring information security. To serve in the FSB, you must successfully graduate from the FSB Academy. Most of those who want to study at the Academy prepare for admission from the 10th grade and have a great idea of how to enter the FSB. School graduates know that it is not so simple.
Academy of the FSB of Russia
The Academy provides the opportunity to attend its preparatory courses, which is a very good opportunity to get to know the teaching staff who will take entrance exams in your future. Before entering the FSB Academy, an applicant who has decided to connect his profession with the defense of the Fatherland must evaluate:
Your moral and ethical qualities;
Your ability to study technical sciences, ability to think logically;
The ability to preserve the dignity and honor of an officer, to take care of the traditions of service and historical heritage that ensure state security;
Willingness to accurately and strictly observe the military regulations and laws of the Russian Federation;
Willingness to serve the Motherland in that part of the country where the state requires it;
Willingness to keep and not disclose secrets of state importance;
The level of your physical and mental readiness to overcome and solve practical tasks.
How to enter the FSB. Step one
To enter an educational institution, you must meet the following requirements: completed secondary general or vocational education, age 16 - 24 years, good physical fitness. If you meet all these requirements, then you have every opportunity to enter the FSB Academy. You need to contact the admissions committee and write a corresponding application. All this must be done 6 months before the start of the entrance exams. There you will be provided with detailed information about the faculties you are interested in, as well as the rules for enrollment.
How to enter the FSB. Step two
After the applicant has submitted an application, he undergoes an interview with the dean of the faculty, as well as with a representative of the personnel service. After this, the applicant undergoes a psychophysiological and medical examination at the FSB medical service at his place of residence.
How to enter the FSB. Sh ah third
The last and most important stage is the entrance exams, which are conducted according to the secondary school curriculum. Applicants who graduated from secondary school with honors and have a gold or silver medal, as well as persons who have received secondary vocational education, must pass only one exam. Provided that the applicant receives the maximum positive mark, he is exempt from taking other exams and is enrolled in an educational institution. If the applicant receives a different grade, he takes the exams in the general manner. All others who wish to study at the Academy of the FSB of Russia are enrolled on a competitive basis based on the scores received for the entrance exams and the Unified State Exam.
Work in the Federal Security Service has long excited young minds. But what to do if you don’t even know roughly how to get in, what you need to train, and what FSB exams to pass?
Do you need to train in advance?
Undoubtedly yes. In addition to personal and intellectual qualities, the admissions committee looks at the physical preparation of the future student. It is best to start preparing in 10th grade. For example, with morning exercises and evening exercises. If you have the opportunity and time, you can go to the athletics section.
There are standards that an applicant must pass:
- Run a hundred meters in 14.8 seconds;
- Run 3 kilometers in 13 minutes and 3 seconds;
- Do seven pull-ups.
All tests are taken at a special training ground and are conducted according to the “Pass/Fail” system.
If you are wondering how to enter the FSB after 11th grade, then in addition to grades on the Unified State Exam, you will need to pass testing at the academy itself.
The goal of becoming a student at the academy is very difficult, but no less honorable. Every year ten of the same guys apply for one place. Working in the Federal Security Service is very honorable, and this type of activity is well paid by the state. And besides this, you can count on benefits, trips to sanatoriums, and various incentives after the end of your activity. For example, a significant increase in the basic pension.
What is best to take and what faculties are there?
There are two most popular branches of education:
- Investigative;
- Counterintelligence.
But unfortunately, places in these faculties are allocated to “their own”, from which we conclude that it is very difficult to get there. But difficult does not mean impossible, there are no impossible goals, there are internal obstacles.
Faculty of Foreign Languages/Cryptography, Computer Science. It is easier to get into these two branches of education, but you also need to put in enough effort.
Anyone interested in this service needs to know what FSB exams to take and in what attempt.
The most difficult thing in these structures is the medical commission. Even if your father is a colonel or a general, it will not give anything. Doctors will examine everyone for violations with special trepidation and rigor. Only the best get into the Federal Service.
In addition to checking people, you also need a conclusion about the machine. The most difficult test is the polygraph. There, as at the last trial, the whole truth will be pulled out of you. It is important to remember here that if your parents had a criminal record or were addicted to alcohol/drugs, you will not be accepted into the AFSB. With the proper patriotism and desire, even a polygraph will be an easy test.
And now let’s come to the question - what subjects should we take to the FSB?
For admission to the Faculty of Foreign Languages:
- Russian language;
- Foreign language (both written and oral);
For counterintelligence for a profile with foreign languages:
- Social science;
- Russian;
- Foreign language (written).
For counterintelligence operatives:
- Russian;
- Social science.
For the faculty of counterintelligence, but with a focus on information technology:
- Social science;
- Russian;
- Mathematics.
To cryptographic:
- Mathematics;
- Physics.
As you can see, the exams roughly correspond to professions and you can guess by logic that the FSB follows what subjects you need. Only active employees of the federal service can study by correspondence, so after 11th grade full-time study is available.
And they are accepted into the AFSB strictly after completing the full course of study. If a candidate decides to study first at an institution with secondary vocational education and then go to an academy, he will be denied admission.
It is not difficult to enroll in the desired course and specialty if you decide for yourself in advance and strive for this job all your life. Be devoted to your homeland and any cause, because serving in internal or external defense agencies is a huge responsibility. In addition to all the advantages, the employee is subject to heaps of non-disclosure agreements even during training at the AFSB. It is considered bad form if you tell where you study.
And after successfully graduating from the academy, you will be given a job for life and a military rank. Such institutions train only the best first-class specialists not only in Russia, but also in the world. Even in civilian life with a certificate of completion from the AFSB, you will be hired for a highly paid position.
Before submitting documents and starting preparations for entering an educational institution, you need to decide for yourself that you are ready to connect your life with this structure.
Unlike civilian universities, they have a narrow prof. direction and after graduation it will be difficult to work in another field.
Admission to a civilian university is a choice of a profession, and admission to a university of the FSB of Russia is immediately a choice of a profession and, one might say, a place of work.
Preparation for admission
This is not to say that there are no difficulties with admission. However, if you have the preparation and desire, you can apply.
It is better to start preparing for admission at the beginning of the graduating class (grade 11). The first step is to contact the Russian FSB department at your place of residence with a statement of intention to enroll in an FSB educational institution, fill out a form and provide copies of personal documents (birth certificate, passport, military ID and diploma).
Based on the data and documents provided by the candidate, a check is carried out. All data is carefully checked.
An obstacle to access to the state. secrets and receipt will be: loved ones living abroad for a long time; relatives who were prosecuted; also if the candidate used drugs.
In addition to the check, a conversation is held with an employee of the personnel department of the FSB department, during which it is found out what motivated the candidate to join the FSB of the Russian Federation. If everything is in order with the interview and test, the candidate receives a referral for a medical examination (MEC), after which he is required to pass the physical examination standards. training (100-meter run, 3-kilometer run, pull-ups), which are assessed according to the “pass” and “fail” system.
After passing the test, you need to write an application to the selected university in early March. In it, the candidate must indicate: the faculty, field of study and specialty, a list of Unified State Examination subjects and additional entrance exams, and also sign that he is familiar with the admission rules.
Universities of the FSB of Russia
On the territory of the Russian Federation there are 14 educational institutions subordinate to the FSB of Russia.
These are the FSB Institutes in St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod, Yekaterinburg and Novosibirsk. FSB Academy in Moscow. Moscow, Golitsyn, Kaliningrad, Kurgan and Kharabovsky border institutes of the FSB. Academy and Border Academy of the FSB in Moscow. Coast Guard Institute in Anapa. Border Academy in Moscow.
Each university has its own list of faculties; some of them accept both boys and girls (faculty of foreign languages). Each faculty has its own subjects for which you need to take entrance exams.
You can enroll in full-time study. Without military service from 16 to 22 years and after military service up to 24 years. But correspondence training is available only to current security service employees.
Admission
When called by the University (in early June), candidates arrive to take entrance exams. First, they undergo a medical examination for the second time, after which they are allowed to take entrance exams. Physics exam common to all. preparation and one of the specialized subjects. Based on the results of exams and the EGE, the overall score is determined; admission is carried out on a competitive basis.
If a candidate does not pass the competition for higher education, he can go to study in secondary educational programs (the training lasts 2.5-3 years, after graduation he is awarded the rank of warrant officer and, if desired, he can complete his studies in absentia at any FSB University). If you don't pass the competition, you can try again in a year.
After graduation, the rank of lieutenant is awarded.
Work experience and length of service are counted from the first days of training. The first two courses count as a year in the army, after which the first contract is signed and a salary is issued, approximately 16,000 rubles.
After graduating from the institute, they are assigned to units for service. Excellent students are given the right to choose their place of service, so there is an incentive to be one. Military personnel are provided with a social package and free medical care. service, decent salary.
Reviews about FSB Universities
According to reviews from applicants, it is difficult to enter FSB universities without cronyism, but it is possible. According to the standards, the guys passed 20 pull-ups, a 3 km timed cross-country race and other physical standards. They are also talking about lie detector testing, and naturally about the absence of a criminal record in several generations of relatives.
Students enter into a contract under which they must work in the system for a number of years, or return the money that the state will spend on your education. Already during your studies, you have the risk of becoming restricted from traveling abroad, and spending your subsequent vacations in Crimea at most.
Dressing up, living in barracks (at least until the 3rd year), life according to the Regulations, enhanced physical training - everything here will remind you in many ways of ordinary military universities.
If you are a girl, then you should attend the Faculty of Military Translators. At the same time, you need to understand that after graduating from an educational institution there will be a mandatory assignment (and you may have to move far from home and from the center of the country).
You will also be a permanent worker, both during your service and for 5 years after it. Therefore, there will be no practice with native speakers; you will be translating audio recordings and written documents. Going to the faculty of translators, a person may dream of something else.
You will not work abroad. The fact is that the FSB is counterintelligence. And it is designed to work to suppress intelligence and other operations of foreign intelligence services on the territory of its country. And employees of the Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) go abroad to work.
That is, all these points need to be carefully thought through in advance.
Students also note the high quality of education. They are happy about the upcoming benefits (travel, meals, extended vacation) when applying for a job after graduating from university. They talk about a stable salary (the last figure I saw on the forums was 36 thousand.
Moreover, if you live somewhere in the Russian outback, then this is quite decent pay. But if we proceed from the level of civilian salaries and prices in Moscow and St. Petersburg, then this is a very low allowance. So it all depends on your circumstances, what motivates you.
18 comments on ““Universities of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation and admission to them””
My grandson graduated from the Stavropol branch of the Golitsyn Border Guard Institute of the FSB in 2016 and since that time has been serving at one of the border posts of the Dagestan Border Directorate. Today, the issue of continuing his studies at the border troops university is acute. I have a question: can my grandson study at the correspondence department of the Moscow Border Institute or not? And if it can, what is needed for this? Please let me know.
Retired Lieutenant Colonel - Alexander Dmitrievich Grafkov.
Hello! Tell me what to do late, submitted documents to the FSB, everyone passed the polygraph test on May 24, 2018, they say that we don’t meet the deadlines, the documents are going to Moscow at the end of May, are exceptions possible?
Hello. I am 31 years old. There is a higher education in the specialty of Applied Informatics “in Economics”. I work in the field of information security. Can I enter a FSB university at a faculty related to my professional responsibilities? And is there correspondence/distance learning? If possible, a list of such universities.
Good evening. A question of this nature. Can a person study if his father is a former police officer (company commander) and was dismissed from the internal affairs bodies for very negative reasons. Those. under articles: abuse of official powers and extortion from subordinates. Convicted and the court handed down a suspended sentence of one and a half years!?
Good day. Can I enroll in the Novosibirsk FSB institution being a citizen of Kazakhstan of Russian nationality and studying at the Olympic Reserve Sports School?
FSB institutes are one of the most prestigious educational institutions that many high school students dream of enrolling in. After all, in addition to a quality education, you will receive a highly paid and qualified job. But to get into such a university, you must meet a number of criteria. Let's look at the main ones.
Which faculty should I go to?
FSB institutes today offer applicants a greater number of directions and specialties to choose from. Deciding which faculty is right for you is not easy right away.
It is worth noting that such education is often followed by followers of family traditions. Or those who dream of the romance of this profession and want to protect the interests of their state. In the future, such romantics, as a rule, create their own family traditions.
The highest passing grades are traditionally found in the investigative and counterintelligence faculties. It is most difficult to enroll in them without preliminary thorough preparation.
The situation is somewhat simpler at the Faculty of Foreign Languages and at the Institute of Cryptography, Communications and Informatics, which operates at the FSB Academy. This is where information security aces come from. Get ready right away: in order to have a real chance of entering the FSB Institute of Russia, it is advisable to know some rare language. For example, Hindi, Portuguese or Chinese. Fortunately, language courses are very popular today. In this case, your chances over competitors increase significantly.
Admission rules
If you decide to enroll in any FSB border institute, then be prepared for difficulties. The selection of applicants is carried out very carefully. Only every seventh of those who want to enroll make it to the decisive examination tests.
The first test is a medical examination. You need to have excellent health, because studying at such a university requires physical training. Training and physical tests await students almost every day. They approach this issue very strictly. This is the case when connections will not help. After all, if later one of the students turns out to be unprepared for serious physical activity, they will ask the doctors.
The third test is a test of physical readiness. The standards are serious: you need to pull yourself up 11 times without shortness of breath, run 100 meters in no more than 13.5 seconds, and cover a distance of 3 kilometers in a maximum of 12 minutes.
Passing all these tests is not easy. Therefore, it is better to take good advice - enroll in preliminary courses, which are now organized by FSB institutes. On them, the future applicant will understand what the requirements will be and whether he is ready for the exams.
Entrance exams
The final tests of knowledge that you have to pass in order to enter the FSB institutes are almost identical. First of all, you need to provide a list of documents. This is an order from a security authority, a birth certificate, a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation, a military ID or a document replacing it, a compulsory health insurance policy, a certificate of secondary education and a university graduate diploma (if any). You must have sportswear with you.
The Golitsyn Institute of the FSB of Russia accepts as an entrance exam the results of the Unified State Examination taken at school, as well as the results of additional exams that you will take directly at the institute. They will differ depending on which faculty you choose.
The results of the Unified State Exam will be counted for applicants entering the specialty “border activities”. The results of exams in the Russian language, social studies and history are suitable for those who wish to study in the field of legal support of national security. For applicants to the Faculty of Psychology of Professional Activities, excellent scores in mathematics and the Russian language are required.
Additionally, those applicants to study to become border guards will have to pass history and physical training, and those who go to study to become psychologists will have to pass biology and physical training, while those wishing to obtain a legal education will have to take the results of the social studies exam.
The difference between additional exams and school exams and the Unified State Examination is that these exams are considered tests of increased complexity. Here they will test not only the level of your knowledge, but also how you can cope with non-standard situations and quickly find solutions to unexpected problems.
About entrance examinations for individual faculties
At the Faculty of Investigation - social studies and Russian language. At the Faculty of Counterintelligence, a written exam in a foreign language is added to them.
At the Faculty of Foreign Languages, in addition to the written exam in Russian, you will have to complete written and oral assignments in the language you are studying.
Education
Already from the first year, a student who entered the Moscow FSB Institute feels that he has entered the system. Almost all steps and actions will be outlined and strictly regulated. Moreover, you clearly know what you will be doing for the next ten years. First, get an education for five years, and then pay off the debt for it. After all, you were trained on a budget basis. 5 years is the minimum period that you must work in the state security agencies after graduating from university.
Students will have to master a high level of training in almost all subjects: foreign languages, mathematics, law - and at the same time show excellent physical indicators. Among the teachers there are many professors, as well as holders of the titles of Hero of Russia and even Hero of the Soviet Union.
Much of what they teach is classified as "secret". Therefore, it is often impossible to take anything out of the classrooms in which classes are held. Right down to the handle.
Special attention is paid to legal training. The lectures are rich and informative. Sometimes you have to write 30-40 pages of notes in one academic hour.
Scholarship
A scholarship is provided if the applicant comes to study at the Border Guard Institute of the FSB of Russia. Admission is over, it’s time to devote yourself entirely to your studies. Therefore, financial support will not hurt.
Compared to other universities, scholarships here are much higher. They amount to about 15 thousand rubles. However, we should not forget that students at these universities do not just study, but are on duty almost around the clock, which is difficult and exhausting.
Features of studying at the FSB Institute
Perhaps the main feature of studying this at a university is that it is not customary to talk about it, especially on social networks.
Another distinctive feature is that the training is so unifying, and the system itself is so closed, that many find their soul mates here.
After graduating from university, you need to serve in the authorities for at least five years. Moreover, people from the capital are often sent to work in the regions. For example, to Volgograd or Krasnodar. If an employee manages to prove himself, he may be returned to Moscow or promoted to his place of duty.
The main thing is that they often find true friends here, who subsequently support them throughout their lives and provide the necessary assistance.
Employment issues
After the five mandatory years of service in the authorities have passed, everyone’s future fate develops differently. Some remain in the Federal Security Service in federal or regional departments. Others move on to the Alpha special forces detachment, where FSB university graduates are always welcomed with open arms.
Others go into the civil service and specialize in matters related to jurisprudence. After all, training in this area is one of the strongest in the country. It is quite possible to become a successful lawyer or prosecutor, and in the future, count on getting a position as a judge.
Almost no one experiences problems with finding a job, since people with a diploma from the FSB Institute are hired almost everywhere, often even without an interview.
The Federal Security Service of Russia is actively working to train specialists for its ranks. Currently, 16 higher educational institutions are under its control. Higher educational institutions of the FSB of Russia can be divided into 3 large groups. The first group includes 4 FSB institutes located in the cities of Yekaterinburg, St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod and Novosibirsk. In these educational institutions, specialists working directly in the structure of the FSB are trained. In addition, they can enroll in training at the FSB Academy located in Moscow.
The second group includes universities that train specialists for the border service. These educational institutions came under the jurisdiction of the FSB simultaneously with the transition of the border service itself. Currently there are 8 such institutes and 1 more coast guard institute.
Previously on the topic:
By city
The third group includes educational institutions of additional professional education. Now there are 2 such educational institutions in the FSB system. One is located in Yekaterinburg, the other in Moscow.
Higher educational institutions of the FSB
More on the topic:
List of FSB institutes
- Federal State Treasury Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Institute of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation (Ekaterinburg)"
- Federal State Treasury Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Institute of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation (St. Petersburg)"
- Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Institute of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation (Nizhny Novgorod)"
- Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Institute of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation (Novosibirsk)"
The Academy is part of the FSB of Russia
- Federal State Treasury Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Academy of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation"
Educational institutions for training specialists for the border service as part of the FSB of the Russian Federation
Relevant: - admission rules
- Federal State Treasury Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Golitsyn Border Institute of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation"
- Federal State Treasury Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Golitsyn Border Institute of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation" (branch in Stavropol)
- Federal State Treasury Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Kaliningrad Border Institute of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation"
- Federal State Treasury Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Kurgan Border Institute of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation"
- Federal State Treasury Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Moscow Border Institute of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation"
- Federal State Treasury Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Border Academy of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation"
- Federal State Treasury Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Khabarovsk Border Institute of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation"
- Branch of the federal state government educational institution of higher professional education "Moscow Border Institute of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation" in the urban settlement of Obolensk
In addition, subordinate to the FSB there is a higher educational institution in which coast guard service specialists are trained:
Federal State Treasury Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Coast Guard Institute of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation"
Educational institutions of additional professional education within the FSB of Russia
- State military educational institution Institute for retraining and advanced training of employees of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation (Ekaterinburg)
- Federal state government educational institution of additional professional education (retraining and advanced training) "Moscow Institute of New Information Technologies of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation"
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