Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky (present, name - Nikolai Vasilyevich Korneychukov, March 19, 1882, St. Petersburg, - October 28, 1969, Moscow) - Russian Soviet poet, publicist, literary critic, translator and literary critic, children's writer, journalist.
Barto Agnia Lvovna (1906-1981).
Agnia Lvovna Barto (née Volova, according to some sources the original name and patronymic Getel Leibovna; February 4 (17), 1906?, Moscow? - April 1, 1981, Moscow) - Russian Soviet children's poetess, writer, film screenwriter, radio presenter. She was born into an educated Jewish family. She studied at the gymnasium and at the same time at the ballet school. Then she entered the choreographic school and, after graduating in 1924, joined the ballet troupe, where she worked for about a year. Agnia Lvovna's first husband was the poet Pavel Barto. Together with him, she wrote three poems - “Roaring Girl”, “Dirty Girl” and “Counting Table”.
Most of Agnia Barto's poems are written for children - preschoolers or primary schoolchildren. The style is very easy, the poems are easy to read and memorize for children.
“YOUR HOLIDAY” This section contains poems about early childhood. The main genre is lyrics, illuminated by a smile. The cycle of poems - “Toys” (1936), addressed to little ones, turned out to be readable by people of all ages: Teddy Bear, Bull, Elephant, Airplane, Horse, Truck, Ball, Bunny, Kid, Ship, Drum, Flag, Uti-uti, Rubber Zina, My father and I. Flashlight, Sink.
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Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky was born on March 31, 1882, a Russian poet, literary critic, children's writer and journalist. The passion for children's literature, which made Chukovsky famous, began relatively late, when he was already a famous critic. In 1916, Chukovsky compiled the collection “Yolka” and wrote his first fairy tale “Crocodile”. In 1923, his famous fairy tales “Moidodyr” and “Cockroach” were published.
Today we want to show you photographs of other children's writers, in addition to the well-known Korney Ivanovich.
Charles Perrault
French poet and critic of the classical era, now known mainly as the author of Mother Goose Tales. Charles Perrault was the fourth most published foreign writer in the USSR from 1917 to 1987: the total circulation of his publications amounted to 60.798 million copies.
Berestov Valentin Dmitrievich
Russian poet and lyricist who wrote for adults and children. He is the author of such children's works as “The Braggart Serpent”, “The Coltsfoot”, “The Stork and the Nightingale”, etc.
Marshak Samuil Yakovlevich
Russian Soviet poet, playwright, translator and literary critic. The author of the works “Teremok”, “Cat’s House”, “Doctor Faust”, etc. Almost throughout his literary career, Marshak wrote both poetic feuilletons and serious, “adult” lyrics. In addition, Marshak is the author of classic translations of William Shakespeare's sonnets. Marshak's books have been translated into many languages of the world, and for his translations of Robert Burns, Marshak was awarded the title of honorary citizen of Scotland.
Mikhalkov Sergey Vladimirovich
In addition to his career as a fabulist and war correspondent, Sergei Vladimirovich is also the author of the texts of the anthems of the Soviet Union and the Russian Federation. Among his famous children's works are “Uncle Styopa”, “The Nightingale and the Crow”, “What Do You Have”, “The Hare and the Tortoise”, etc.
Hans Christian Andersen
Author of world-famous fairy tales for children and adults: “The Ugly Duckling”, “The King’s New Clothes”, “Thumbelina”, “The Steadfast Tin Soldier”, “The Princess and the Pea”, “Ole Lukoye”, “The Snow Queen” and many others.
Agniya Barto
Volova's first husband was the poet Pavel Barto. Together with him, she wrote three poems - “Roaring Girl”, “Dirty Girl” and “Counting Table”. During the Great Patriotic War, the Barto family was evacuated to Sverdlovsk. There Agnia had to master the profession of a turner. She donated the prize she received during the war to build a tank. In 1944, the family returned to Moscow.
Nosov Nikolay Nikolaevich
Winner of the Stalin Prize of the third degree in 1952, Nikolai Nosov is best known as a children's writer. Here is the author of works about Dunno.
Moshkovskaya Emma Efraimovna
At the beginning of her creative career, Emma received approval from Samuil Marshak himself. In 1962, she published her first collection of poems for children, Uncle Shar, which was followed by more than 20 collections of poems and fairy tales for preschool and primary school age. It is also worth noting that many Soviet composers wrote songs based on Moshkovskaya’s poems.
Lunin Viktor Vladimirovich
Viktor Lunin began composing poems and fairy tales while still in school, but began the path of a professional writer much later. The first publications of poetry in periodicals appeared in the early 70s ( the writer himself was born in 1945). Viktor Vladimirovich has published more than thirty books of poetry and prose. His poetic “Az-bu-ka” for children became the standard for the transmission of letter sounds, and his book “Children’s Album” was awarded a diploma at the 3rd All-Russian children’s book competition “Father’s House” in 1996. In the same year, for “Children's Album,” Viktor Lunin was awarded the title of laureate of the literary prize of the Murzilka magazine. In 1997, his fairy tale “The Adventures of Butter Liza” was awarded as the best fairy tale about cats by the library of foreign literature.
Oseeva Valentina Aleksandrovna
In 1937, Valentina Alexandrovna took her first story “Grishka” to the editor, and in 1940 her first book “Red Cat” was published. Then collections of stories for children “Grandma”, “The Magic Word”, “Father’s Jacket”, “My Comrade”, a book of poems “Ezhinka”, the story “Vasyok Trubachev and his comrades”, “Dinka” and “Dinka says goodbye to childhood” were written ", having autobiographical roots.
Brothers Grimm
The Brothers Grimm published several collections called Grimm's Fairy Tales, which became very popular. Among their fairy tales: “Snow White”, “The Wolf and the Seven Little Goats”, “The Bremen Town Musicians”, “Hansel and Gretel”, “Little Red Riding Hood” and many others.
Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev
Contemporaries noted his brilliant mind, humor, and talent as a conversationalist. His epigrams, witticisms and aphorisms were heard by everyone. Tyutchev’s fame was confirmed by many - Turgenev, Fet, Druzhinin, Aksakov, Grigoriev and others. Leo Tolstoy called Tyutchev “one of those unfortunate people who are immeasurably higher than the crowd among whom they live, and therefore are always alone.”
Alexey Nikolaevich Pleshcheev
In 1846, the very first collection of poems made Pleshcheev famous among revolutionary youth. Three years later he was arrested and sent into exile, where he spent almost ten years in military service. Upon returning from exile, Pleshcheev continued his literary activity; Having gone through years of poverty and hardship, he became an authoritative writer, critic, publisher, and at the end of his life, a philanthropist. Many of the poet’s works (especially poems for children) have become textbooks and are considered classics. More than a hundred romances were written by the most famous Russian composers based on Pleshcheev’s poems.
Eduard Nikolaevich Uspensky
There is no need to introduce this person. This will be done by the characters of his works, including Crocodile Gena and Cheburashka, the cat Matroskin, Uncle Fyodor, postman Pechkin and others.
Nowadays, there are no difficulties in capturing the image of a person at any moment of his life, but 200 years ago, portraits for family chronicles were painted by artists - sometimes famous, and sometimes serfs. From these portraits, which have survived to this day, we can now judge the appearance of certain famous people. And their children's portraits are especially interesting.
A.S. Pushkin (1799-1837)
The Alexander Pushkin State Museum houses the first portrait of little Sasha at about three and a half years old, made on an oval metal plate by an amateur artist, Major General Xavier de Maistre.
https://static.kulturologia.ru/files/u21941/pisateli-009.jpg" alt=" Pushkin in adolescence." title="Pushkin in adolescence." border="0" vspace="5">!}
Since childhood, little Sasha had an ugly appearance, which constantly caused ridicule from those around him, but he had a sharp tongue and could make sarcastic jokes. Once, the writer Ivan Dmitriev was visiting the Pushkins’ house, and when he saw little Alexander, he exclaimed in amazement: “What a blackamoor!” The ten-year-old boy, quickly reacting, retorted: “But not a hazel grouse!” The parents and other guests were dumbfounded with embarrassment: the writer’s face was indeed all pockmarked from suffering from smallpox.
M.Yu. Lermontov (1814-1841)
https://static.kulturologia.ru/files/u21941/pisateli-011.jpg" alt=" Lermontov as a child, 3-4 years old. (1817-1818). Oil on canvas. Author: Unknown artist ." title="Lermontov as a child, 3-4 years old (1817-1818). Canvas, oil.
At the age of three, left without a mother, little Misha was raised by his grandmother - a powerful and strict woman, but who idolized her grandson. Children of serfs gathered especially for him, who were something like an amusing regiment for Mikhail. He was the leader of these kids and always came up with new interesting ideas and pranks.
From childhood, the boy grew up kind and compassionate, seeing the poverty and hopelessness of the courtyard people, Misha often turned to his grandmother to help them and, not wanting to upset her beloved grandson, she had to agree.
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A self-portrait of Lermontov, painted by him in his youth, has been preserved, quite skillfully executed.
F.I. Tyutchev (1803-1873)
The Muranovo estate museum houses the first portrait image, written for a family chronicle by an unknown author, of little Fedya Tyutchev, who was the favorite of his parents and was spoiled by them in every possible way.
The poet Semyon Raich provided Fedor with a comprehensive education before school. He introduced the boy to ancient literature, and was also a mentor when he began to write his first poems. And at the age of twelve, Tyutchev could already translate Horace fluently, studied Latin, and was interested in the poetry of Ancient Rome.
https://static.kulturologia.ru/files/u21941/0-kartinu-029.jpg" alt=" Fedya Tyutchev." title="Fedya Tyutchev." border="0" vspace="5">!}
I.S. Turgenev (1818-1883)
Vanya Turgenev’s childhood was not sweet. And all because of the despotism of the writer’s mother Varvara Petrovna, a rich landowner who, having a passionate love for France, hated everything Russian. Everyone in their family spoke French, the books were also all in French, even German authors were translated.
And this immediately begs the question: how could a boy, having been brought up outside of Russian culture, become a great writer of Russia in the future? A love for his native language and literature was instilled in him by a serf valet, who secretly gave him books by Russian writers. Later, Turgenev will write the story “Punin and Baburin”, where he will portray his teacher as the prototype of one of the heroes.
https://static.kulturologia.ru/files/u21941/0-kartinu-028.jpg" alt=" A.K. Tolstoy in adolescence. (1831). Miniature, watercolor. Author: Felten Yuri Matveevich ." title="A.K. Tolstoy in adolescence. (1831). Miniature, watercolor.
Born into a rich and famous family, Alexey had all the prerequisites to become a pampered and spoiled child. But his perseverance and hard work could be the envy of any adult.
You can learn about how children were raised and punished 200 years ago in schools and families of the greats of this world and commoners
Yulia Lavrukhina
I want to tell you about book corner, equipped in our group, as well as album with portraits of children's writers which we did.
Our the book corner is located by the window, sufficiently lit, there are several chairs nearby so that the children can independently take the book they like, sit down immediately, look at the pictures, talk with other children, read with the teacher. Books are placed on a shelf and are freely accessible. Content book corner and its structure should change depending on the age of the children. We select books according to the program kindergarten, and also take into account the theme of the week, accordingly, the books change periodically, then children look at new books or already half-forgotten ones with new interest.
Books in book corner must have an aesthetic appearance. I believe that the use of torn and worn books is unacceptable, because books should attract children with their appearance, make them want to pick them up and enjoy the process of communicating with the book. To make books last longer, we teach children to handle books with care, monitor their appearance, and try to glue them on time.
V book corner we also have a variety albums for viewing(according to the seasons, with animals, professions for men and women, folk toys, we exhibit them, adhering to the theme of the week. Now you can take it and look album"Весна", где подобраны разнообразные картинки с признаками весны. Такой !} album It is more convenient for children to watch and assimilate the information contained in it.
In early and middle age, we introduce children not only to literary works, but also give an idea of who wrote a fairy tale, poetry or story, introduce writers, we show their portraits. This is how the idea arose to create album, which will contain not only portraits children's writers, but also some of them books.
Portraits I found writers on the Internet, printed it out. You also needed a folder with files and books. We had a lot of old ones, there was plenty to choose from (I love old ones books, you never raise the hand to throw them away, so they came in handy). Here's how it happened.
"Reading" for dolls and themselves:).
Publications on the topic:
The corner of a book plays a significant role in developing preschoolers’ interest in fiction. This is special specially allocated.
The corner of a book plays a significant role in developing preschoolers’ interest in fiction. This is a special place for a child.
There is an urgent need to draw our attention to literature. 2015, according to the Decree of the President of Russia dated June 12, 2014 no.
English lesson plan for 9th grade “Who are your favorite writers?” Plan - outline of an English lesson in 9th grade. Textbook “English 9”, V. P. Kuzovlev, N. M. Lapa, etc. Lesson topic: “Who are your favorite.
Educational trip “Book House - Library” Educational trip on the theme “Book House” (to the library). Goal: Creating conditions for the formation of preschoolers’ ideas about.
