Spelling case endings of nouns
Declension |
Nouns on |
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Cases |
1st m., w. R. with endings -а, -я |
2nd m.r. without ending, p. R. without ending |
3 – e and. R. without ending |
And I and. R. |
Ayy m.r. |
Yep With. R. |
Genitive |
I(s) |
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Dative |
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Prepositional |
5th grade
We are glad of the silences..., we walked from arrow... to arrow..., in the morning haze..., among the silences..., dust on the path..., on the edge... of the forest, on the sides of the alley.. ., description of the Volga..., to school..., to technical school..., to college... the school year begins, on holiday... to college..., on the alley... to the park... , in the silence... of the steppe, in the village... on the square..., on the surface... of the water, on the pier..., in the notebook..., go out to the edge..., approach to the goal..., through familiar terrain..., follow the map..., on the leaves of the sirens..., at the edge of the groves..., climb the stairs..., a performance in the theater..., in your youth ...get carried away, return to the night..., relax in the camp..., settle down in the clearing..., no real shade..., the smell of wormwood..., in lush green..., joy in the heart. .., stand on the square..., drive up...to the guests...its..., from al...e...right..., live in Russia...and..., serve on the border..., geography lessons..., serve in the army..., walk along the al...e..., not meet Marie..., be in the building..., play the cello.. . and royal..., classroom equipment..., drawing on a postcard..., taking care of your health..., relaxing in a sanatorium..., an oasis in the desert..., in moments of joy... and sadness. .., in a picturesque gorge..., in constant motion..., water in a decanter..., swimming in the sea..., walking through life together..., a message about the arrival... of a train, about a scientific discovery ..., astronomy lessons..., talk about poetry..., collected a collection... of plants, about aluminum...
6th grade
We walk along the streets..., approaching the station..., meet at the stop..., trol... bus at the crossroads..., we talked about Natalie..., to Klavdi... Petrovn..., at Evdoki... Arkadievna, to Marie... Petrovn..., oh Dar... Ilinichn..., snow lies on the path... alley..., on the green spruce... and fir..., sleeps in a den... in his bed..., from branch... to branch, wanders along the roads... near villages..., was in the building..., written in the Constitution..., on the crown. .., in the flames... of fire, approached the banners..., positioned ourselves in the valleys..., stood by the banners..., stood in the vestibule..., grew free..., foot in the stirrups.. ., answer according to history..., grow old from time..., participate in an expedition..., walk along the alley..., call by name..., warn of danger..., into flames ... a fire, taking care of the harvest..., standing in thought..., being fully armed..., being in thought..., listening to a lecture at the planetarium..., by name..., read in the encyclopedia ..., study in the studio..., sign for receipt..., relax in a sanatorium..., reproach for indifference..., read in a textbook..., do not forget about compassion... and mercy.. ., courage in battle..., making mistakes in writing..., getting confused in solving... problems..., answering geography..., error in multiplication..., in declension... of nouns, born on south of Russia..., didn't waste time..., oh health... Anna Sergeevna..., in the expression... of her face, talked about her father..., uncle..., life in St. Petersburg ..., was ashamed of his arrogance..., failures..., ask...about work..., about health..., said at parting..., to be present at the rehearsal..., to report on plays ... and its rehearsal..., drive up to the tower... fortress..., find a reflection in the legends..., in the legend..., in the chronicles..., visit into the dungeon..., stopped at a crossroads..., linger in the shelter..., seen in the sky..., live in the Arctic..., feel the distance...
Spelling O – A at the end of adverbs
7th grade
Turn left... right..., leave for a long time..., wipe dry..., occasionally... correspond, rework..., start again..., heat up red..., friends from ancient times.. ., simply turn..., go out before dark..., quickly... have breakfast, come back after dark..., feed to the full..., looks scared..., look askance..., position yourself on the right..., lock tightly..., scream, suppressed..., look to the left..., intelligibly... explain, first... listen, walk slowly..., close... from the house, angry.. .reply, more...
Spelling of participle suffixes
Suffixes |
Spelling Rules |
Examples |
ush – yush |
to be - future, to lay - laying |
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ash – yash |
breathe - breathing, paint - coloring |
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wsh – w |
before –vsh- the same vowel is written as before - т |
paint – painted, see – seen |
w |
before –sh- the same consonant is written as before the end of the infinitive form of the verb |
bring - brought, save - saved |
eat |
if the participle is formed from a verb of 1 conjugation |
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them |
if the participle is formed from a verb of 2 conjugations |
dissolve – soluble, depend – dependent |
nn |
before -nn- the same vowel is written as before -th in the infinitive form of the verb |
see - seen, shoot - shot |
enne |
is written if the participle is formed from a verb with –it, -ty, -whose |
build - built, carry away - carried away |
7th grade
A reading student, a visible...object, a well...hearing, silent person, a baked...rog, a... thrower of a ball, reading... a book, a visible film, an attacking battalion, an attack... my opponent, an attacked battalion, mown... grass, a view... washed mountains, burning stubble, a sparkling... peak, a storm that has begun, a raging sea, a struggling people, a house under construction, interrupted... bell, stored t...lisman, burned out grass, s...own grain, sown...field, studied material...built village, passionate person, shot animal, shelled trenches, solution involved, person involved in a crime, promised support, a broken... wall, heard news, broken... resistance, broken... horse, weathered... face, lost... documents, lost... new illusions, a shot in the leg, an overheard conversation, reading a book, a dirty forest, a plane taking off, an attack... talking to the enemy, a screaming child, about a storm...that has begun, a cart carrying a cart, gluing wallpaper, a sown field, taken out of the fire, a washed floor, beloved by my grandmother, the longing that sounded
Spelling verb suffixes
Suffixes |
Spelling Rules |
Examples |
ova –eva |
– yuyu, yuyu. |
I advise - advised - advise; dancing - dancing - dancing |
yva – willow |
in the past tense and indefinite form, if the verb in the 1st person singular of the present or future tense ends in - I'm wailing, - I'm wailing. |
I'm counting - counting - counting; mastering – mastering – mastering |
va |
in imperfective verbs, before the suffix -va- write the same vowel as before -th in the infinitive form of the verb |
acknowledge - acknowledge, give - gave |
l |
in past tense verbs before the suffix -l- the same vowel is written as before -th in the infinitive form of the verb |
built - build, see - saw |
6th grade
Feel...tired,...participate...in...situations, wander...from place to place,...bring...on to your brother,...listen to... conversation, play a role, design a dam, treat...it with fruit, insist...on your own, manage a department, occasionally...visit the pr. ..to people, insistently...advise, strengthen...recommend...preach...scientific views, be indignant...with indignation, electr...fi... build a village, count...on attention, honor...winners, explore reasons, experience inconvenience, petitions. ..talk about financial...assistance, paint...the walls, dance beautifully, create a committee...this, issue an order, develop.. .to gain speed, to mature in a greenhouse, to...put on a cloak, to drink medicine, to get stuck on the way, to a deserted village, to...participate in a discussion, promote... scientific knowledge, motivate... your point of view, walk... around the city, attend... m...ting, or...in...the environment, report...on the results of the...exp...ment, serve...passengers.
Spelling adjective suffixes
Suffixes |
Writing rule |
Examples |
ive |
under stress |
lazy |
ev |
no accent |
regional |
exceptions: merciful, holy fool |
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ov |
after sibilants and C under stress |
canvas, pepper |
ev |
no accent |
suede, glossy |
ov, ovat, ovit, onk |
after hard consonants |
furry, guilty, well-born |
ev, evat, enk |
after soft consonants and sibilants |
rainy, reddish |
if the adjective has a short form or its stem ends in k, c, h |
sharp, kulak, weaving |
|
sk |
if the adjective does not have a short form and its stem does not end in k, c, h |
giant, rural, July |
chat |
traditional spelling |
smoky |
at |
traditional spelling |
plank |
chiv, liv, ist |
traditional spelling |
thoughtful, talented, swampy |
6th grade
sk-k: what a road, soft... soil, heroic strength, sailor's dance, French... literature, fish... boat, Ural... some gems, Kalmyk...songs, Kazakh...steppes, Kazakh...saber, Kyrgyz horse, December...frosts, June...nights, gigantic... effort, low...temperature, Siberian...dumplings, commandant...patrol, Ryazan...dialect, friendly relations, age...old arguments, January...blizzard , knight...some behavior, Caucasus...Kiy Lan...shaft, coming spring, daring act, flat...terrain, Balkan...stars , Yaroslavl...kie, Ryazan...kie, Smolensk...places; heroic appearance, adjutant...service, Uzbek song, low voice;
iv, ev, chiv, liv, chat, enk, onk: light...loving plants, false communications, floor...work, way...round...ik, zero... high...temperature, shady...sides, canvas...bag, penny...payments, tile...print..., reeds... high collar...sleeve, arctic...collar, calico...jacket, twill...lining, beige...shoes, compelling...ideas, evasive... good answer, perceptive listeners, a talented artist, a polite boy, sympathetic people, a friendly smile, a pool... war wound, suffocating atmosphere...sphere, crank...shaft, vaulted ceiling, plank...partition, freckled...face, cloth binding, novena ...an album, a gray...bunny, an old...house, a blue...handkerchief, a short...sleeve.
Spelling Н and НН in suffixes of adjectives formed from nouns
6th grade
Snipe, mosquito, lion, eagle, quail, rooster, falcon, black grouse, hawk. .., sparrow..., capercaillie..., blue..., goose..., animal..., crane..., swan..., sable... ny, nightingale..., bumble..., rook..., mouse, wasp..., bee..., owl..., duck, horse..., snake..., oil..., earth..., glass..., grass,... bone, peat..., mica. ..noy, leather..., linen..., hemp..., tin..., clay..., birch..., water..., hard... noah, ice...noy, flax...noy, sand..., wood...noy, rye...noy, oat...noy, silver...noy, wool...oyan, wind ...noy, clay..., oil...noy; social..., craft..., lunch..., festive,... domestic, fire..., straw..., pumpkin..., cranberry. .., windy, windy weather, painful, costly, foggy, purposeful, machine..., spring, autumn.. .ny, old..., picture..., state..., art..., economic..., leaf..., moon..., floor... .ny, pocket...y, cast...yy, lemon...yy, distress...yy, mental...yy,
Vocabulary dictation. Compound adjectives
Compound adjectives
Together |
Hyphenated |
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The word is formed from the phrase Examples: railway - railway, agriculture - agricultural, car repair - car repair, machine construction - engineering, seriously wounded - seriously wounded |
A word is formed from two or more equal words (the conjunction and can be used between them) Examples: commercial (commercial and industrial), gastrointestinal. |
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The word begins with military-, mass-, national-, scientific-, educational- Examples: military-patriotic, people's revolutionary, educational |
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One of the parts of the adjective is not used independently Examples: narrow-breasted (no chesty), hard-headed, late-ripening, early-blooming, Upper Volga, Central Asian, Lower Saxon, Great Power, Old Slavic |
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This is a book expression or term with an explanatory word. Example: little-studied questions - questions little studied by scientists |
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This is a book expression or term without explanatory words. Usually a word begins with small-, sharp-, pure-, many-, narrow-, difficult-, wide-, high-, easy-, thin-, steep-, dense-, large-, strong-, flat-, little -, thick-, low-, weak-, deep-, higher-, lower-. Examples: small-scale, action-packed, large-scale, densely populated, potent, slightly soluble, insignificant, the undersigned |
The word denotes a shade of color or is derived from a hyphenated noun Examples: bright red, pale pink; southwestern (from southwest), Alma-Ata (from Alma-Ata) |
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The first part of the word ends in –iko Examples: historical and archival, chemical and technological |
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The word is formed from a combination of an adjective and a noun, but with these words rearranged Example: literary-fiction (from fiction) |
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The word is formed from a compound noun: samovar (from samovar), steamboat (from steamer). Merging of numerals and words of measure: -year-old, -century-old, -age, -gram, milligram, -kilogram, -ton, -millimeter, -centimeter, etc. and so on. |
The word is formed from combinations of first and last names Example: Jules Vernovsky, Ilfo-Petrovsky |
5th grade
A vital...joyful person, light...loving plants, a pale...faced man, cultural...material, blessed...time, art.. .meter route, labor...loving student, agricultural...institute, (north) eastern district, (orekhovo) Zuevsky plant, (bright) blue flower, (dark) red rose, (blue) h ...red cloak, (bluish) green eyes, (black) white image, (light) blue sky, (silver) gray collar, white...snow headband, (dark) brown cloth, (red) white towel, ( lemon) yellow paint, fable...scribe Krylov, famous sea...swimmer, impaired blood...circulation, blood...vessels, (light) haired young man
6th grade
Ten...year-old boy, one...ten...meter goal, forty...minute lesson, crazy...running, deeply...respected person, high...idea performance, highly...qualified ...specialist, high...indicated example, easily...soluble material, small...significant fact, much...promising experiment, difficult...accessible... .em, seriously...wounded soldier, interest-free...winning loan, scientific...technical progress, Russian...German dictionary, (chemical)technological profile, (physics)mathematical class, great...Russian language, ancient...Russian art...tvo, time...transmission, time...and...number, city - hero Volg...grad, car...column...and on the road, fast air ...sleigh, large phone...antenna, competent (animal) technician, (south) west, hundred...year anniversary, ten...year-old child, (forty) ruble bill, ninety.. .year-old...was born, (north)east wind, (pale) pink flower, (half) leaf, (half) day to get there, labor...loving person
7th grade
Much...promising worker, difficult...accessible peak, much...promising, but doing little, diametrically...opposite...positive conclusion, (purely) Russian character, (poorly) hidden mood, (absolutely) sincere answer, (impeccably) honest student, (vitally) important question, (originally) Russian character, (genuinely) scientific approach, (sharply) negative attitude, (deathly) pale man, (slavishly) submissive look, (practically) useful conclusion , (historically) inevitable fact, (factory) factory workers, (historical) architectural institute, (prime...mer) minister, (much) promising, worker, (much) promising, but (not) fulfilling his obligations, (difficult ) accessible peak, (difficult) accessible even for experienced climbers, (diametrically) opposite, (north) eastern, (Orekhovo) Zuevsky, (interest-free) winning deposits, (scientific) technological progress, (Russian) German dictionary, (bright) blue flower, physics...mathematical profile, chemical...technological faculty, (social) economic profile
Spelling noun suffixes
Suffixes |
Writing rule |
Examples |
in |
feminine |
width |
itz (nits) |
feminine |
clever beauty |
purl |
feminine |
novelty |
instv |
neuter gender |
dignity |
OK |
masculine |
present |
op |
masculine |
writer |
from |
feminine |
blindness |
awn |
feminine |
courage |
eats |
neuter gender |
Christmas |
no |
feminine |
poverty |
enk |
feminine |
Frenchwoman |
There is |
feminine |
freshness |
ec |
masculine |
handsome |
tel |
masculine |
voter |
chick |
after the letters d – t, z – s, zh |
translator |
box |
after consonants, except d, t, z, s, zh |
cutter |
ec |
neuter, stressed ending |
letter |
ic |
neuter, unstressed ending |
dress |
ek |
masculine, when declension drops e |
peas - peas |
hic, nick, chick |
masculine, with declension the vowel is preserved |
key-key |
6 – 7 grades
chik - shchik: passage...ik, advice...ik, rocket...ik, prikor...ik, weld...ik, cut...ik, story..ik, mason...ik , saw...ik, ban...ik, drum...ik, carrier...ik, chasing...ik, concrete...ik, flashlight...ik, sign...ik, tray. ..ik, lubricant...ik, cab...ik, domain...ik, copier...ik, office...ik, order...ik, binding...ik, packaging... ik, subscriber...ik, defector...ik, insult...ik, textile...ik;
ness, from, is: strangeness, smell...ta, authenticity, compactness, freshness, humanity...ness, truth...ness, emptiness.. .tha, melodiousness, hardness;
out, in: otch...zna, quiet...na, white...zna, fast...na, blue...zna;
nature, (in)stvo: merchant...majority, majority, youth...loneliness, dignity, majority, minority,
ovk-yovk: end...vka, noch...vka, cramp...vka, manganese...vka, razmezh...vka, special...vka, raskorch...vka;
ok –ek: flag...k, mover...k, gully...k, lever...k, pie...k, handkerchief...k, order...k, shoe...k , click...k, sand...k, label...k, friend...k, jacket...k, frock coat...k, grandson...k,
or – yor: conductor...r, retouch...r, dance...r, groom...r;
ek - ik, chick: nut...k, chair...k, pattern...k, key...k, pea...k, pencil...k, threshold...k, lantern. ..k, tomato...k, sofa...k, cabinet...k, glass...k, chest...k, rain...k, soak...k, brick... k, briefcase...k
onk-enk: birch...nka, daughter...nka, Volod...nka, Nad...nka (exceptions: zar...nka, pa...yka), road...nka, zor ...nyka, darling...nyka, apple...nyka, fox...nyka, knife...nyka, Ol...nyka;
etz, its: brother...ts, skin...ts, porridge...ts, plot...ts, character...ts;
etso, itse: gun..., coat..., armchair...tse, building...tse, name...tse, butter...tse.
Spelling words with gender (semi)
Written with a hyphen |
They write together |
Written separately |
The root begins with a vowel Examples: gender – orange, gender – army |
The word starts with semi Examples: reclining, peninsula |
1. There are other words between gender and noun Example: half a tablespoon |
The root starts with the letter l Examples: floor – liter, floor – lemon |
The first letter of the root is a consonant (except l) Examples: half a gram, half a life |
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The first letter of the root is capitalized Examples: floor – Moscow, floor – Nadym |
5th grade
Start from (half) Russia, go around (half) the world, (half) a year on an expedition, get up (half) past eight, meet at (half) eleven, go around (half) the city, mow down (half) meadows, measure half... a meter, cut off (half) a sheet, spend (half) a life, (half) drive around Crimea, fall behind by (half) a point, make a (half) turn, participate in the (semi) final , (half) a day on the road, ate (half) a watermelon, traveled around (half) Kyiv, comfortable (semi) boots, a (semi) automatic car, ate (half) a lemon, traveled (half) Europe, said ( half a minute, took (half) an hour to decide, settled down on a (half) island,
Vocabulary dictation is one of the types of exercises in language learning, during which students perceive words by ear and then reproduce them in written form. This exercise is especially important when consolidating knowledge about vocabulary words.
Before giving a vocabulary dictation, the teacher works with the students on each word: the meaning of the words is revealed, the correct spelling is considered, the words are used in various sentences.
For example, if the topic of the lesson is numerals, the teacher tells students about the history of numbers, the formation of numerals, in particular, the word “eleven” is considered as formed from the conjunction “one by ten.” Hence the double “H”. After this, it is explained that the numerals from 50 to 90 are formed from the phrases: “five tens” - “fifty”, “six tens” - “sixty”. The origin of the numerals “one and a half hundred”, “forty”, “million”, etc. is also explained.
Words used in vocabulary dictation can be offered either separately or in phrases, usually thematically grouped. The peculiarity of this work is that students pay attention to certain spelling patterns. The material used in vocabulary dictations can be further used to compose individual sentences or texts. It is important to take into account that the same words should be used in spelling work several times at certain intervals.
Vocabulary dictation takes from 5 to 10 minutes.
This type of work is very relevant and is often used to develop spelling vigilance. The text is compiled by the teacher himself, using both the techniques described above and new ones developed by him.
As material for vocabulary dictation, you can use excerpts from literary works that students become familiar with in class or independently, as part of an extracurricular reading program. Texts for vocabulary dictations are also given in methodological literature for teachers; they can be compiled on the basis of material from the periodical press. True, in the latter case it is worth considering that not every text published in the modern press fully complies with the canons of the Russian language. In any case, the material selected for dictation must be varied, interesting, broaden the horizons of students, enrich their speech and meet educational requirements.
Vocabulary dictation will bring results only if this type of work is used regularly, and the material selected for it is interesting and varied. In this case, the teacher must rely on various types of memory and intellectual activity. The result of this painstaking work will be an increase in spelling vigilance, which, together with linguistic flair, becomes the basis for the formation of competent writing skills.
Methodology for organizing vocabulary dictation
There are several types of vocabulary dictations:
With a hint. The point of this work is that the teacher reminds students of part of the spelling rule, but the students themselves must write the word correctly. The work looks like this: a word is pronounced, then the part of the word where the spelling is located is named, and several of its identifying features are named. Based on this information, children write the word;
With self-test. First, a series of words or a single word is written down, then the teacher names the spelling patterns, the students check the word and highlight the spelling pattern;
With continuation. Students must independently make sentences using the word indicated by the teacher.
Class. Vocabulary dictations on spelling topics
Vocabulary dictation No. 1. Unpronounceable and dubious consonants
Agency, assistant, silent, disinterested, impartial, insensitive, flash, paving stones, sad, sorrowful, long live, conscientious, official, plank, cheerful, provincial, intelligent, skillful, fiber, commandant, grainy, laboratory assistant, landscape, scale, mouthpiece , confidant, fury, circler, neighborhood, danger, parliamentary, transmitter, defector, cross.
Vocabulary dictation No. 2. Unpronounceable and dubious consonants (continued)
scribe, overwhelm, sandy, superficial, subscriber, by the bridle, late, still, fellow traveler, fasting, regale, handwriting, festive, harbinger, premonition, charming, scout, send out (from send), spread out (from spread), rare , x-ray, eyelash, peer, fisherman, peer, secular, verbal, conscientious, joint, passionate, crazy, edible, reed, tourist, burdensome, ponderous, district, abolish, participate, crunch, private, march (go), patronize ( to be a chef), furious, viand.
Vocabulary dictation No. 3. Words with double consonants
Accompaniment, accompany, accordion, battery, neat, allegory, alligator, abstract, antenna, apparatus, appetite, applique, artillery, assistant, assortment, certificate, attraction, affect, point, ballast, balloon, barricade, bacillus, insomnia, diamond, unsuffixed, villa, reins, scorched, gamma, gibbon, hippopotamus, gorilla, gram, flu, diagram, discussion, trained, yeast, burnt, buzz, illusion, illumination, illustration, immunity, intelligence, intelligent, art, calligraphy, cassette, classic, colleague, team, collection, colossus (giant).
Vocabulary dictation No. 4. Words with double consonants (continued)
Commission, comment, compress, compromise, congress, coral, correct, correspondent, corrosion, cottage, crystal, cross, crossword, massage, array, metal, mission, narcissus, novella, occupation, Odessa (Odessa), parallel, passenger, passive , platform, pessimism, press, progress, propeller, profession, process, calculate, director, savannah, rack, telegram, tennis, terrace, territory, ton, track, trolleybus, troupe, tunnel, hockey, hockey player, hall, cellophane, chassis , highway, express, effect.
Vocabulary dictation No. 5. Words with double consonants. Words that do not contain double consonants
Aluminum, actress, Belarusian, Belarusian (but: Belarus, Belarusian), grumbling, volleyball, gallery, living room, hotel, humanism, landing, dessert, amateur, drama, imitation, caricature, column, corridor, crystal, midget, semolina, operetta , official, officer, privilege, producer, race, calculation, prudent, calculated, resource, abstract, three-ton, worker, Finnish, elite.
Vocabulary dictation No. 6. PRESENTATIONS PRE- and PRE-
To stay somewhere, to arrive somewhere, to despise the traitor, to despise the orphan, to stop, to transform, to overcome, an obstacle, a claim, to claim, to close the door, to realize a dream, plans; get used to, prepare, order, adventure, try on clothes, reconcile enemies, acquire, adapt, be present, pretend to be sick, argue, stumbling block, bride's dowry, dowry, privilege, priority.
Vocabulary dictation No. 7. O-E-E after hissing words
Jockey, juggler, heartburn, major, burn (noun), arson (noun), scorched (verb), gluttonous, vest, rattle, slum, thicket, prim, ramrod, saddler, rustle, string, lit, chewed, gutter , purse, doesn’t count, defect, worthless, liver, hairstyle, millet, lattice, clear, whisper, dandy, alkali, wandering, uprooting, tension, overnight, dissociate, baked, condensed milk, dried, crushed, stew, scientist, baby camel , vershok, sexton, kumachovy, novice, hacksaw, brocade, little hand, little river, conductor, trainee.
Vocabulary dictation No. 8. N and NN in different parts of speech
Chewed, forged, windy (man, day), windy (engine, smallpox, mill), silver, wooden, glass, tin, dowry (bride), given importance, imprisoned, imprisoned father, desired, cutesy, given, accidental , desperate, sacred, unprecedented, unheard of, mad, outlandish, ancient, bottomless, insomnia, abandoned, smart, ice cream, nephew, birthday boy, wounded, woven.
Vocabulary dictation No. 9. N and NN in different parts of speech (continued)
Hobbled, woolly, adulthood, admirer, confused, punctuation, zealous, calculated, well-trodden, ridden, enameled, artificial, ten-kopeck, debatable, qualified, classified, unexpectedly, swindler, toiler, above-mentioned, spoiled, intruder, occupied, lit, length, long, gifted, revealed, unwritten, unsolicited.
Vocabulary dictation No. 10. Compound nouns
Flight attendant, vice president, military leader, wretched man, wood harvesting, Ivan-da-Marya (plant), stationery, kilowatt-hour, false prophet, camouflage suit, coltsfoot (plant), miniskirt, museum-apartment, Nord- West, vegetable storehouse, springboard, press conference, prima ballerina, half a notebook, turnover, fourth year student, South American.
Vocabulary dictation No. 11. Complex adjectives
Mutually perpendicular, vitamin-containing, highly intellectual, remarkable, vital, ideological and political, green-blue, sweet and sour, tongue-tied, monetary, left-handed, literary-critical, as close as possible, lightning-fast, scientifically based, popular science, mutually beneficial, socially useful, socio-political, official business, slavishly obedient, widely accessible.
Class. Words with unverifiable spellings (alphabetically)
Vocabulary dictation No. 12. A
Subscription, applicant, adventure, unit, lawyer, adjutant, academy, accompaniment, allegory, amphitheater, analogy, anomaly, anonymous, applause, fittings, artillery, rearguard, astronomy, attraction, application, appeal.
Vocabulary dictation No. 13. B
Crimson, grocery, beat the buck, balance, ballerina, ballast, balloon, barometer, velvet, battalion, battery, fringe, concrete, string, can, binoculars, bisector, blockade, hero, boycott, swamp, burgundy, bracelet, tarpaulin, diamond , brochure, sandwich, newsletter.
Vocabulary dictation No. 14. B
Car, vacancy, vacuum, vaccine, mitten, cheesecake, bicycle, fan, camel, string, spindle, vermicelli, lobby, veteran, ham, visit, vinaigrette, cello, virtuoso, stained glass, showcase, station, volleyball, red tape, fiber, magic.
Vocabulary dictation No. 15. G
Dimensions, harbor, lawn, haberdashery, gallery, garage, wardrobe, harmony, garrison, general, brilliant, geology, dahlia, herbarium, hybrid, hygiene, gymnastics, hyperbole, hypothesis, garland, fee, horizon, preparation, gradation, grammar, literacy, grimace, humanism.
Vocabulary dictation No. 16. D
Motto, deserter, disinfection, recitation, declaration, delegation, delicacy, demi-season, demobilization, democracy, landing, dessert, defect, hyphen, diagnosis, diagonal, dialect, diameter, range, saboteur, division, diet, amateur, diplomat, director, conductor, dispatcher, discipline, donor, thoroughly.
Vocabulary dictation No. 17. E-I
Huntsman, raccoon, jacket, jargon, jasmine, desired, pearl, token, vest, juggler, marshmallow, ignore, hierarchy, hieroglyph, illumination, imitation, inventory, frost, engineer, initial, intelligence, intelligent, interval, interior, incident, true.
Vocabulary dictation No. 18. K
Cable, cabin, cavalry, quotes, pun, tower, kalach, kaleidoscope, calendar, calligraphy, calorie, tuning fork, closet, campaign (event), ditch, canal, cannonade, office, loaf, caravan, quarantine, guard, caricature, frame , carnival, cornice, cardboard, pan, catalog, disaster, hard labor, muffler, chestnut, cabin, receipt.
Vocabulary dictation No. 19. K
Kangaroo, ceramics, cybernetics, cypress, muslin, clarinet, holster, gingerbread, feather grass, colleague, collective, column, coloring, ear (of cereals), colossus (giant), cap, collective farm, combine, combine, comedy, comet, commission , chest of drawers, company (society, association, enterprise), compass, compensation, compliment, composer, component, compress, compromise, comfort, conveyor, conservatory, conspiracy, contingent, continent.
Vocabulary dictation No. 20. K
Smuggling, contract, entertainer, confetti, confiscate, burner, concentrate, coral, basket, corridor, rocker, trough, astronaut, pit, head of cabbage, stiffen, poker, wallet, coefficient, nettle, credit, crystal, criterion, painstaking, cultural walk.
Vocabulary dictation No. 21. L-M
Labyrinth, laboratory, infirmary, laconic, laureate, shack, legend, liquidation, limit, linoleum, ankle, hollow, locomotive, shovel, flap, lottery, rags, hollow, mausoleum, highway, pasta, waste paper, mannequin, manifesto, margarine, puppet, median, medicine, medicine, mezzanine, melancholy, melody, memorial, meridian.
Vocabulary dictation No. 23. P
Pavilion, tent, front garden, panorama, pantomime, paragraph, paradox, parachute, parquet, parliament, parody, partisans, perfumes, brocade, marshmallow, patriot, patient, shroud, dumplings, parchment, railings, perimeter, periscope, periphery, mother of pearl, perspective, infantry, pyramid.
Vocabulary dictation No. 24. P
Plantation, plasticine, plafond, controversy, testing ground, purse, curtain, pedestal, president, contradict, premiere, drug, claim, precedent, fastidious, privilege, priority, provisions, province, provocation, forecast, project, proclamation, propaganda, propeller, pseudonym, pedestal.
Vocabulary dictation No. 25. R-S
Ration, revolution, regulations, director, reservoir, residence, resonance, record, relic, cost-effective, repertoire, rehearsal, reportage, restoration, recipe, relapse, rhetoric, saxophone, napkin, locust, pipe, semaphore, sensation, service, sergeant, certificate, silhouette, cute, synonym, syntax, lilac, situation, spacesuit, shell, solidarity, sonata, rival, sports day, specialist, standard, chisel, rack, scholarship, turmoil.
Vocabulary dictation No. 26. T-U
Customs, plate, television, temperament, trend, axe, brake, torpedo, tragedy, trajectory, springboard, ram, tram, transformer, trench, stencil, coach, training, tribune, sidewalk, trophy, ultimatum, rapture, hurricane, institution.
Vocabulary dictation No. 27. F-X
Faculty, fanatic, plywood, pharmacist, porcelain, facade, faience, federation (Russian Federation), extravaganza, fireworks, phenomenon, festival, philharmonic, branch, bottle, flannel, folio, phonetics, fountain, format, force, piano, pediment, chameleon, chaotic, choreography, reader.
Class. Vocabulary dictations on spelling topics
Vocabulary dictations for 9th grade.
№ 1
Notepad, triumph, gallery, guarantee, hotel, motto, diploma, discipline, landmark, fine, skillful, artificial, irreconcilable, charm, smell, duty, official, organization, optimist, pessimist, project, problem, progressive, presidium, challenger, claim, priority, reproduction, reputation, certificate, silhouette, transport, tram, trolleybus, identity.
№ 2
Belarusian - Belarusian, to disdain, as a result of (= because of), during the month, garrison, delicate, division, movable, rattle, plank, natural, cannonade, crystal – crystalline – crystalline, correct, conference, congress, landscape, scale, despite (= because of), despite (= without looking), panorama, perspective, spotlight, propeller, calculation - count, souvenir, pediment, facade, Finn - Finnish, tiled.
№ 3
Authority, applaud, administration, architecture, gratitude, restore, subsequently, impression, state, decorative, delegation, demonstration, initiative, research, sorry, intensive, qualification, laboratory, mobilization, surroundings, original, enterprise, obstacle, regulate, rehearsal, innovator, resolution, specialty, participant, amazing, university, institution.
№ 4
Paragraph, agitation, graduate student, assistant, missing, disinterested, universe, comprehensive, bulky, valiant, arboreal, intonation, individual, candidate, compromise, congress, competition, continent, cherish, liberal, militia, navigate, adherent, process, predict, result, x-ray, peer, peer, stadium, parasite, civilization, patronize (to be the boss)- march (go, walk), destroyer.
№ 5
Antenna, certificate, neat, apparatus, pool, mad, bulletin, gallery, hotel, grammar, literate, group, discussion, yeast, burnt, buzz, illumination, illustration, intelligentsia, cannonade, team, colleague, column, colossal, collection, comment, correspondent, metal, occupation, profession, professor, contemporary, telegram, terrace, territory, route, worker, express, young.
№ 6
Appetite, aggression, abbreviation, attraction, ballad, barricades, in installments, graceful, grandmaster, genocide, immigrant, immunity, initials, incident, commission, coefficient, worldview, no more no less, opposition, waiter, patient, pacifism, platform, program, rehearsal, social, hospital, tunnel, cycle, tank, tsigeyka, cynicism, circular, quote, citrus, citadel, dial, emigrant, exposition, encyclopedia, epigram.
№ 7
Lampshade, agency, excitement, adjutant, side by side, disdain, brochure, felt boots, felted shoes, option, close, vermicelli, vestibule, herald, wherever, debut, demi-season, living-being, obviously, gold-plated, outshine , idyll, illusion, chapel, keyboard, carnival, cardboard, laureate, waste paper, small or small, memorandum, alone, backhand, gluttony, ordinary, pavilion, pamphlet, sometimes, disunity, race, effective, self-improvement.
№ 8
Acclimatization, battery, grocery, bacteriological, parcel, entrusted, subsequently, virtuoso, virtual, hallucination, hygiene, gramophone record, leatherette, diametrically opposed, range, abroad, abroad, identical, as if nothing had happened, colonnade, corrector, corrosion , philanthropist, miniature, animation, joyful, research, interesting, fanned, personification, original, one by one.
№ 9
Alpha rays, aluminum, embrasure, ammunition, ballast, balloon, bas-relief, in addition, disheveled, showcase, after all, deserter, disinformation, training, still, ideology, spent, initiative, campaign (event), air conditioning, corruption, sophisticated, meat processing plant, inside out, by heart, backwards, halo, landmark, desperate, swimmer, ubiquitous, alignment, rye, refined sugar, fresh frozen, sister-in-law.
№ 10
Battalion, insomnia, impartial, messenger, windmill, windy, in an embrace, hanging flag, day after day, staging, on the sly, from time immemorial, uninvited, unexpectedly, under the arm, clinic, good morning, confused answer, symptom, word for word, temperament, trend, tennis, slum, confident, federation, fireworks, festival, hockey, cellophane, ceremony, civilization, escalator, clearly, treat with food, yacht club, yachtsman.
№ 11
A dowerless woman, in addition, at the same time, a military leader, in connection with..; incident, intelligence, pretensions, whimsical, bride's dowry, stumbling block, after leaving school, polyglot, reminisce, transitory (temporary) phenomenon coming (to someone) nanny, agitate, save, skepticism, tyranny, immediately, three-tiered, extension, philharmonic, hour by hour, extraordinary, decorous, prim, shock, dandy, expedition, erudition, lizard, vigorous.
SPELLING OF ALTERNATING VOWELS IN A ROOT WORD
Urgent, imposed, lay, report, set out, reported, taxation, deposition of salts, enclose, believe, canopy, offer, sentence, adjective, application, decompose, term.
Grow, age, grown, home-grown, thickets, industry, outgrowing, mature, teenage, germinate, plant, grow, vegetable, usurer, industry, grow together.
Jump, jump, jump, jump, jump, jump, jump, gallop, jump.
Fire, burn out, burner, combustible, burn out, tanned, fumes, scorch, burn out, burnt out, scorched, scorched, spontaneous combustion, scorched, burn out.
Glow, dawn, illuminate, illuminate, illumination, illumination, dawn, dawn, lightning, dawn.
Bow down, bow down, unwavering, deflection, worship, admirer, bow down, bow down.
Charity, spirituality, bring to life, close the door, dissolved, creation of the world, creator.
Tangent, touching, strictly, touching, touching, touching.
Shine, sparkle, brilliant, attentive, burning, sparkle, bully, freeze, entertaining, lock, unlock, wash, wipe, spread, spread, unscrupulous, measure out, shortchange, reprimand, burning.
Soak the entire contents, soak in the rain, soaked, soak the pen in ink, woodlice, sputum, waterproof, blotter, blotter, wet.
To level, to level the surface, incomparable, incomparable, to straighten the edges, to equalize in order, to equalize the values, to level the bed, to level the page, balanced.
Swim, swim, float, swimming, swimming, swimming beetle, buoyancy, swimmer, swimmer, quicksand, float, swim.
Sunbathe on the beach, burn on a fire, take care of the sun, the porridge is burnt, a tanned baby, gas is burning, runs like crazy, a gas burner, remove carbon deposits, flare up in the stove, burn quickly, the wood is burned, burn out to the ground, the fire flares up.
Clean the apartment, put it in the closet, polish the floor, wipe the dust, lock the door, lean on a stick, rub your back, get ready for the cinema, I’ll choose a song, wipe the windows, lay out the tablecloth, pick mushrooms, freeze in fear.
Letters and - s after consoles
Vocabulary dictation
Hopelessness; pre-July; find; summarize; superabundance; background; play; find; breathe; search; search super-inventive; super interesting; not uninteresting; artless.
Vowels in prefixes pre - - at-
Vocabulary dictations
I. Nail, approach, Baikal, refuge, add, coastal, plant, lean, bring, attach, tie, station, slow down, attractive, affectionate, get used to, bend down, move closer, land, roadside, find fault, arrived, think about, cauterize, attach, roll, stick, Caspian, stick, attach, dress up, dress up, attribute, open, lift, jump, join, shelter, pin, pretend, quiet down, become silent, attach, stamp.
II. Dear, despising, most unpleasant, calmly, stop, interrupt, barrier, obstacle, stop, transform, entrust, dangerous, most boring, teacher, seduce, successor, superiority, punctuation, transform, extol.
III. To arrive in the city - to stay in the mountains, to look after an orphan - to despise the enemy, to attach importance - to betray ideals, to bow your head before the banner - to bow your head to your mother's chest, to make a dream come true - to close the door, the poet's successor -radio; privileges, free, adventure, whimsical, exemplary, primitive, decent, whim, principled, command, inherent, present; president, pursue, represent.
IV. Land on the shore, fed up with candies, lakeside region, block the way, interrupt the conversation, become addicted to reading, lift the veil of secrecy, rustling in the coastal bushes, tie to a tree, attract attention, continuous whisper of waves, not be afraid of obstacles, calm person, the city has been transformed, a most interesting book, a contemptuous look, a very bad day, overcome difficulties, stand on tiptoe, a transformed region, turned into ice, stop arguing with elders, a huge acorn, a very funny drawing, chase the beast.
V. Unapproachable peaks, get used to the requirements, diligent student, implacable person, partial attitude, friendly neighbor, fancy pattern, dismissive attitude, attend the lecture, judge impartially.
VI. To give meaning - to indulge in memories; arrive at the outpost - stay on vacation; the ultimate dream is a chapel to the house; to start work is to break the law; bring to life - close the door; bow before someone - a tree bowed to the ground; to despise danger is to look after the orphan.
Selective dictation
Write down the words in two columns: 1) at the beginning of the word it is writtenpre-; 2) at the beginning of the word it is writtenat-.
The president; move; teacher; privilege; legends; conspicuous; a priority; bickering; exemplary; porch; nice; addiction; hide; pause; burn; wise; predominance; adventure; bickering; appropriation; attractiveness; free; belonging; superiority; let; primitive; be present; deceive; delegate.
Dictation 1. Topic “Use and non-use of b and b”
Night watch, look out from behind the clouds, tighten your trousers, broken glasses, almost finished, climb the mast, send by mail, light boat, engine power, tame predator, problem solving, vast space, blizzard February, write a line, thinner than a hair, better prepare, assistant rule, scientific achievements, arrive at the station, get up early, explain the task, get news, endless road, folding umbrella, babysit your sister, take it on the road, desk, illegible handwriting, underline with a pencil.
Dictation 2. Topic “Verifiable and unverifiable vowels in the roots of words”
Rinse clothes, balcony bars, guitar strings, parquet floors, sit on a bench, purple ink, flutter in the wind, color TV, caress a kitten, a huge cloud, the right route, telephone directory, box of chocolates, purple lilac blossoms, bicycle racing, develop perseverance , play the piano, heavy basket, turn gray with age, soft sofa, huge library, school rooms, use binoculars, neat suit.
Dictation 3. Topic “The letters Z and S at the end of the consoles”
Illiterate work, theater building, useless work, knock you down, calculate the time, dawn over the sea, tasteless clothes, compressed air, waterless terrain, take care of your health, flowering of art, pass the exam, timetable, on the bend, precise calculation, heartless person , starless night, be afraid of a mistake, a notorious slacker, unstressed vowel, endless road, hopeless situation, think about the future, occasionally visits, run up the stairs.
Dictation 4. Topic “Spelling words with alternating vowels in the root”
Adjective, vegetable oil, catch fire from a match, put it in your pocket, lock the door, grew up in an aquarium, burns in the stove, difficult situation, orange sprout, tidies up the office, sit on the podium, get tangled in algae, rely on a friend, polish the parquet, grows in the garden, involves participation in competitions, sparkling lightning, shining on stage, the sum of the terms, lined with leaves, prepositional case, leaning on the railing, the heart skips a beat, let’s write a summary.
Dictation 5. Topic “Spelling vowels after sibilants and Ts”
Working as a driver, citrus plants, a circus performer, a thin perch, fresh cucumbers, with a pediatrician, a tortoise shell, a jockey's cap, leading by the reins, a timid whisper, a country highway, a swarm of bees, a mighty hero, a silk dress, a large backpack, a worker's costume, milk chocolate, you look out the window, clear diction, a brood of chickens, putting on a hood, rustling sounds are heard, acorns are scattered, acacia flowers, good fellows.
Dictation 6. Topic “Spelling of verbs”
Swim in the river, suffer a disaster, be indignant and indignant, stick a stamp, can’t find binoculars, can be heard from everywhere, jump out of the booth, feel frightened, laugh happily, have to try, rockfall rumbles, softly lays down, melted in the spring, wakes you up in the morning, you have to strive forward, guard the hut, handle it with care, go to the right, sow in the garden, spin in your chair, breathe heavily, go to the station, politely apologize, hear from afar.
Dictation 7. Topic “Check vocabulary dictation”
Bicycle lantern, antique piano, soft sofa, come out of the fire, gypsy outfit, telephone directory, make it out of ice, grows under the window, prudent businessmen, the Tsarina’s command, settle down in the office, dress tastelessly, lifting machine, you can accurately calculate, purple flower, rise on tiptoe, swaying under me, a vast square, the flowering of art, a newspaper office, a minibus, flying over the lake, a guitar case, a candy box, leaning on a friend's shoulder, illiterate speech, father's belt, a basket of pies, tomorrow's schedule, cycle television programs, craftsmanship, detailed report, circus performer, watching the dawn, getting ready to leave.
Dictation 8. Topic “Check vocabulary dictation”
Strive to achieve a goal, give a report, walk along an alley, portraits of Russian heroes, attend a hockey match, the sun occasionally peeks out, oral speech, conduct a dialogue, disappear into the distance, open parachute, train memory, low barrier, dedicate a poem, look up, soccer ball , gooseberry jam, rich imagination, oral history, turn left, go around the neighborhood, the art of ballet, an angry beast, soon feel, walk together, reflected in the lake, film impression, playing basketball, syntax error, serious jury, landscape sketch, pure substance, silk fur, make a request, measure the volume, heavy backpack, wonderful assistant, considerable distance, exclamatory intonation, working carefully, fragrant grass, wonderful aroma, purple lilac clusters, festive fireworks, coming from everywhere, crimson leaves, Arabic numerals, take you by car, charming image, water bus, never loses heart, tasteless food, illustrations for a story, zoo territory, coach of a famous athlete, announcement at the station, expressive face, talking together, carefully held, computer mouse.
Dictation 9
Low, hare, rise, October, backpack, run away, football, path, oral, wide, five, boat, far, bicycle, rook, wonderful, to the right, from behind the clouds, sorrel, dangerous, mug, above, play, darkness , hello, coat, illustration, volume, frost, toy.
Dictation 10. Topic “Spelling patterns in the roots and prefixes of words”
Raincoat, plate, holiday, hedgehog, population, feeling, blizzard, notebook, path, starry, valley, streams, below, girlfriend, galoshes, slippery, station, game, monkey, left, wonderful, explain, welder, teacher, traffic jam, six problems, stairs, sun, gymnast, life.
Dictation 11. Topic “Declination of nouns”
On a hoop, on a train, on a stove, in a swamp, to my daughter, across the steppe, in a song, from a notebook, on a river, in danger, near a village, in the frost, on a horse, on the road, in an album, on a poplar tree, in a stove , one by one, on the lilac, along the page, to the car, at the battery, on the tram, in the greenery.
Dictation 12. Topic “Declination of adjectives”
On the hot sand, on thorny bushes, early in the morning, with an evening fairy tale, wide open spaces, bulk products, along a spring street, in a dense thicket, on winter evenings, along the blue sea, with good friends, deep lakes, in a neighboring place.
Dictation 13. Topic “Spelling of verbs”
You don’t know, get scared, are interested, drive away, hate, spread, rush, (they) drive away, whisper, send, brew, open, can’t hold, comes, (he) wakes up, endure, read, doesn’t want, is being studied, disconnected.