Bazhov was first published in 1936, and in 1939 the first collection of tales, “The Malachite Box,” was published in the magazine “Svedlgiz”. Subsequently, this collection was reprinted several times and was translated into 100 languages of the world. One of the most entertaining tales that Bazhov placed in his magic box is “The Silver Hoof.”
The main characters of the tale are grandfather Kokovanya, orphan Darenka and cat Murenka. The old man was a hunter and knew how to tell interesting tales. Darenka loved her grandfather’s tales very much, but most of all she was most curious to hear about the wonderful goat with a silver hoof. Silver Hoof - a magical goat. Wherever he hits the ground with his right foot, a precious stone will appear. The number of times he knocks, the number of expensive stones he will hit. Darenka became very curious to look at this goat.
And she began to ask her grandfather: “Take me with you to the forest, maybe I’ll see the Silver Hoof!” Persuaded. I took Kokovan to a winter hut in the Darenka forest. And the cat followed them. So the grandfather goes hunting, and Darenka and Murenka are waiting for him in the forest hut. Kokovanya does not return for a long time. Darenka is sad. Suddenly something seemed to flash behind the window.
The girl looks, and this is a magical goat, Silver Hoof! Darenka jumped out onto the porch. He looks at the goat with all his eyes, and cannot get enough of such a miracle. And the goat hit the ground with his right leg, and the gems flew out from under his hoof! Then Silver Hoof jumped out to the hut and let’s knock out the precious stones! He beat and beat with his hoof and covered the entire hut with precious stones.
Gems shine, sparkle and shimmer with red, blue and green sparks. And the cat suddenly jumped onto the roof of the goat, and they both disappeared immediately. Here Kokovanya returned. I collected a full cap of stones. The only pity is that they no longer saw either the magic goat or Murenka.
The work "Silver Hoof" is made in the fairy tale genre. A tale is a folklore narrative written in common language using specific turns of speech. It differs from a fairy tale in the veracity of the stories; there are folk beliefs and legends. There are no fantastic creatures or magical household items (Baba Yaga or self-assembled tablecloths) here.
The tale “The Silver Hoof” has become a classic of Russian literature. It has been translated into many languages of the world. Reprinted several times.
The gems that, according to folk legend, were knocked out of the ground by a magic goat are chrysolites. The Urals are rich in green stones.
All kinds of jewelry are decorated with processed chrysolites - rings, earrings, brooches, hairpins.
The image of the red deer from the tale “The Silver Hoof” has become very popular. The hero and his name are widely used in the names of brands and brands, in cinema, animation, and fine arts.
In the fairy tale “The Silver Hoof,” a red deer appears in the form of a magical goat. Find evidence of this in the text.
Moral of the story: mercy, hard work and modesty are always rewarded.
Answer the questions:
Name the main characters of the tale “The Silver Hoof.”
Why did the magic goat appear to Darenka?
In what genre was “The Silver Hoof” written?
How is a tale different from a fairy tale?
What stones did the goat knock out with his hoof?
What did you like most about the story?
Bazhov's tales, Ural tales, old mountain prospectors' stories, What were born around the fire in the evenings, Looking at the stars, looking at the flames... The Fire Girl is dancing again on the lights, The treasure is guarded by Grandma Sinyushka, The Snake goes into the Earth in its rings, The black cat wanders through the forest... Bazhov's Tales , Ural tales, stories of old mountain prospectors, That were born around the fire in the evenings, Looking at the stars, looking at the flames... The Ognevushka dances again on the lights, The treasure is guarded by Grandma Sinyushka, The snake goes into the Earth in its rings, The black cat wanders through the forest...
Plan Stories about the forest goat - Silver Hoof Daryonka asks to go to the Poldnevskaya side Meeting Kokovani and Daryonka First meeting with Silver Hoof Lonely old man Kokovanya Second meeting with Silver Hoof Path to the winter hunting booth Muryonka and Silver Hoof
Appearance Daryonka's family What she does Character Six years old, small, with a button nose. The orphan cleaned the hut, cooked stew and porridge, sewed a dress for a doll, and loved to listen to fairy tales. Curious, cheerful, brave, affectionate, hardworking, loves nature, believes in miracles.
Appearance Kokovani family What they do Character A big old man with a beard. Lonely One washes the sands in summer, mines gold, and in winter runs through the forests after a goat. Master of fairy tales. Cheerful, affectionate, kind, hardworking, inquisitive, loves nature.
Appearance Six years old, small, button nose. Big old man with a beard. Family Orphan Lonely What does she do? She cleaned the hut, cooked stew and porridge, sewed a dress for a doll, loved to listen to fairy tales. In the summer he washes the sands, mines gold, and in the winter he runs through the forests after a goat. Master of fairy tales. Character Curious, kind, cheerful, brave, affectionate, hardworking, loves nature, believes in miracles. Cheerful, affectionate, kind, hardworking, inquisitive, loves nature.
This goat is __________________. He has a ______________ hoof on his right front leg. He is no taller than __________, legs _______________, head __________. And the goat’s horns are on _____________. His fur is _________________ in summer, and _________ in winter. It feeds on ____________________________, and in winter ____________________. special silver table thin light 5 branches brown gray grass and leaves eat up haystacks
Fairy tale Fairy tale Fiction Beginning, ending Fairy-tale (magical) heroes Fairy-tale (magical) events Fairy-tale (magic) objects Triple repetitions Real events. The life of workers in the Urals. There is no beginning or ending. The main characters are workers, craftsmen. There are fairy-tale heroes. Mystery, mystery. Magic items (?) Triple repetitions
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Slide captions:
Pavel Petrovich Bazhov. "Silver Hoof".
If you look at the map of our country, you can see a strip dividing it into two parts. These are the Ural Mountains, or the Stone Belt, as the Urals are also called. Translated from the Bashkir language, the Ural means “belt”. There are many fairy tales and legends about the Urals. There is an old Bashkir tale about a giant who wore a belt with deep pockets. He hid all his wealth in them. The belt was huge. One day the giant stretched it, and the belt lay across the entire earth, from the cold Kara Sea in the north to the sandy shores of the southern Caspian Sea. This is how the Ural ridge was formed. There is another legend about the Urals: they say that when God created the earth, he decided to do good to people. He took gold, copper, semi-precious stones, and scattered them all over the earth. Looks like there's still a whole handful left. The Lord thought, and poured them out between Europe and Asia. This is how the Ural Mountains turned out.
Pavel Petrovich Bazhov was born 130 years ago on January 15, 1879 in the Urals. He loved this region very much, knew well how the artisans lived, and loved listening to Ural tales. Pavel Petrovich Bazhov collected many traditions and legends that exist in the Urals and told us about them in his tales.
A long time ago, on the site of the Ural Mountains, the seas overflowed, and forests of giant trees rose right out of the water. Over time, the Ural Mountains appeared in their place, and in the mountains there were countless treasures. These include coal, copper and iron ores, minerals and precious stones. Even the name of the beautiful iridescent stones “gems” was born in the Urals.
Over time, people began to populate the lands of the Urals and discovered these riches. They began to dig mines, build metallurgical plants and factories for processing precious stones. Miners, miners, stone cutters lived in small villages near the plant. Their life was difficult, their work was very hard.
Hard life gave rise to people's desire to change it. So people came up with magical, mysterious helpers and protectors for themselves and told their children about them.
Mistress of the Copper Mountain
Blue snake
Ognevushka-Jumping
Silver hoof
Pavel Bazhov's tale "Silver Hoof"
Site materials: http://bazhov345.narod.ru/bazhov.html http://perevalnext.ru/kamenna/hrebet-ilmen http://kani-sergej.ya.ru/replies.xml?item_no=4347 http: //fotki.yandex.ru/users/nina-nikolaev/view/484507/
On the topic: methodological developments, presentations and notes
LESSON-REINFORMATION ON THE TALE OF P.P. BAZHOV "SILVER HOOF". THE PURPOSE OF THIS LESSON IS TO DEVELOP THE ABILITY TO CHARACTERIZE THE ACTIONS OF HEROES THROUGH DRAFTING CHARACTERISTICS AND SUMMARY, THROUGH WORK ON...
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Author of the presentation: primary school teacher of MKOU “Secondary School No. 2”, Kirova, Elena Viktorovna Kovrova. The textbook is part of the “School of Russia” system Authors: L. F. Klimanova, V. G. Goretsky, M. V. Golovanova. Literary reading lesson in 4th grade.
We came here to study, not to be lazy, but to work. We work diligently. Let's listen carefully.
Lesson topic: Pyotr Petrovich Bazhov. "Silver Hoof".
He was interested in everything connected with the Ural Mountains and their wealth. He loved this region and its nature very much. He knew well how artisans lived. Many people were attracted to the Ural Mountains. These old mountains contain not only deposits of coal and iron ore, gold, and other minerals, but also the famous Ural gems.
Vocabulary work. Balagan - small property, household items Golbchik - temporary light wooden building Belongings - a step for mounting the stove. They didn’t cry about their living - it’s inconvenient, awkward. It’s inconvenient - they didn’t complain about their life. An accomplice - a good thing. Mowing spoons - which has a peculiar animal smell. Is it a good thing (obsolete) - an assistant in business. Turquoise – wide ravines where grass is cut Stuffy (goat) – greenish-blue
Test. 1.What was the name of Darenka’s father? A) Gregory B) George C) Gavrila 2. On which leg did the goat have a silver hoof? A) on the left front B) on the right front C) on the rear right
3. What color was the cat Murenka? A) white B) gray C) brown 4. How many times did the Silver Hoof appear to Darenka? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3
5. Who was Kokovan’s grandfather? A) forester B) hunter C) hunter and gold digger
Lesson problem: Story! Fairy tale!
Story Tale Tale A narration that describes a real life incident, an episode from the life of the characters. Magic, fantastic in imagination. A literary genre that describes the real life of heroes, in which extraordinary, fantastic, magical events occur.
Characteristics of heroes. Daryonka Kokovanya 1. Marital status. Orphan 1. Marital status. Lonely 2. Appearance. In her sixth year, small, button nose. 2. Appearance. The old man is big and bearded. 3. Character. Curious, cheerful, brave, affectionate, hardworking, loves nature, appreciates beauty. 3. Character. Cheerful, affectionate, kind, hardworking, inquisitive, loves nature, appreciates beauty. 4. What does he do? She cleaned the hut, cooked stew and porridge, sewed a dress for a doll, and loved to listen to fairy tales. 4. What does he do? Hunter. In the summer he washes the sands, mines gold, and in the winter he runs through the forests after a goat. Master of fairy tales.
A special goat... In the area described in the tale, roe deer and deer were called wild goats, since both of them had horns.
Lesson problem: Roe deer! Deer!
Who is Silver Hoof? Siberian roe deer Red deer Size: small deer Antlers: no more than 2-3 tines Sheds antlers in autumn Size: medium to large deer Antlers: 5 or more tines Wears antlers all winter, sheds antlers in spring
Restore the text. So grandfather ________, ______ Daryonka and the cat ________ began to live together. They lived - __________, they didn’t make a lot of good, but they didn’t cry about living, and everyone had something to do. Kokovanya left in the morning on ________, Daryonka was in the hut __________, cooking stew and ______, and the cat Muryonka went hunting for mice _______. By evening they will gather, and _______ them. The forged orphan got on with work, tidied up the porridge, and had fun catching Muryonka
Why did Kokovanya and Daryonka so want to see the silver hoof? Perhaps each of the heroes believed in fairy tales and wanted to see a miracle. or were the Heroes poor, hoping to sell precious stones and live richly?
Those same peridots... Unprocessed peridot Peridots, after cutting Processed peridots in jewelry
I knew... I found out today... I studied... I liked.... I have a desire...
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The presentation on the topic “Silver Hoof” can be downloaded absolutely free on our website. Subject of the project: Literature. Colorful slides and illustrations will help you engage your classmates or audience. To view the content, use the player, or if you want to download the report, click on the corresponding text under the player. The presentation contains 11 slide(s).
Presentation slides
https://cloud.prezentacii.org/15/01/15204/images/thumbs/screen2.jpg" alt="Wild goat. The Siberian roe deer is a medium-sized animal from the deer family. Another name: wild goat. U males have fork-like horns with no more than 2-3 shoots on each horn. They shed their horns in October." title="Wild goat. The Siberian roe deer is a medium-sized animal from the deer family. Another name: wild goat. Males have fork-like horns. Each horn has no more than 2-3 processes. They shed their antlers in October.">!}
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Wild goat
The Siberian roe deer is a medium-sized animal from the deer family. Another name: wild goat. Males have fork-like horns. Each horn has no more than 2-3 processes. They shed their antlers in October.
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Red deer
The name unites several subspecies of deer that have common exterior features: Branched antlers on males: from 5 or more branches. Antlers are shed in the spring. They wear antlers all winter Thick hair on the neck Thin long legs Medium and large sizes (the size depends on the habitat, for example, mountain deer are larger than forest deer) Subspecies of red deer: red deer and red deer - Siberian deer; wapiti - American deer; red – European deer, Caucasian deer.
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Who is Silver Hoof?
Size: small deer Horns: no more than 2-3 shoots Sheds antlers in autumn
Size: medium to large deer Antlers: 5 or more branches Wears antlers all winter, sheds antlers in spring
Siberian roe deer
Red deer
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A special goat...
In the area described in the tale, both roe deer and deer were called wild goats, since both of them had horns. Find the description of the Silver Hoof in the text. How was Silver Hoof different from other goats?
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Checking homework
Working with illustrations and text
Selective reading Look at the illustrations in the text. What moments did the artist depict in the illustrations? Select and read the corresponding fragments of the text.
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Genre of the work
Fairy tale Fairy tale
A fairy tale is an entertaining story about extraordinary events and adventures (in fairy tales, good triumphs over evil). Fictional characters, unreal events, magical objects. A fairy tale is unreal; the events of a fairy tale could never happen in real life.
A tale is a genre of epic based on folk tales and legends, a narration told on behalf of the narrator (the tale is based on events that really happened once upon a time). The narration of the tale mentions objects with magical properties. Magic is used in skaz to enhance emotions.
What genre does “The Silver Hoof” belong to?
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Independent work
7. What are the names of the gemstones that P.P. spoke about? Bazhov in the tale “The Silver Hoof”? A) rock crystal B) chrysolite C) malachite 8. What genre does the work “Silver Hoof” belong to? A) fairy tale B) story C) skaz 9. What kind of character were Kokovanya and Daryonka? Write down: hardworking, sincere, caring, selfish, selfish, greedy, selfless. 10. Why did the Silver Hoof appear specifically to Kokovana and Daryonka? Answer in writing in your own words. 11. How did we know that Silverhoof was a deer? Answer in writing in your own words.
1. What was the name of Daryonka’s father? A) Gregory B) George I) Gavrila 2. What kind of beast was the Silver Hoof? A) roe deer B) red deer C) elk 3. On which leg did Silver Hoof have a magic hoof? A) on the front left B) on the back right C) on the front right 4. What color was the cat Muryonka? A) white B) brown C) red 5. How many times did the Silver Hoof appear to Daryonka? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 6. People found stones on the mowing bed for a long time. What color are most stones? A) green B) blue C) pink
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What does P.P.’s tale teach us? Bazhov's "Silver Hoof"? Choose the most accurate wording
1) A person must love animals. 2) It is very important to be modest. 3) Hard work, selflessness and kindness will definitely be rewarded.
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Those same chrysolites...
Raw peridot
