Vyatka province settlements before 1861. Vyatka: heritage

Location

It bordered in the north with Vologda, in the east with Perm, in the south with Kazan and Nizhny Novgorod, in the west with Kostroma provinces and in its composition occupied an area of ​​only 14,014,294 dessiatines (according to other calculations - 14,380,338 or 14,518,014 dessiatines).

Story

In 1796, the Vyatka governorate was transformed into a province. Administrative-territorial division The Vyatka governorate, formed in 1775, was divided into 13 counties: Vyatsky, Oryol, Glazovsky, Sarapulsky, Elabuga, Slobodsky, Kaigorodsky, Urzhumsky, Kotelnichsky, Tsarevosanchursky, Malmyzhsky, Yaransky and Nolinsky. When the province was formed in 1796, Kaysky and Tsarevosanchursky districts were abolished.

The territory of the modern Kirov region began to be settled in the Upper Paleolithic era. In the 7th century BC. e. started iron age, represented by monuments of the Ananino culture. In the first half of the 1st millennium AD, Finno-Ugric tribes of the Udmurts (in the eastern part) and Mari (in the western part) were formed in the Vyatka River basin, and the Komi tribes were formed to the north of the basin. At the end of XII - early XIII centuries, the settlement of the Vyatka land by the first Russian settlers began; they founded the first Russian cities of Nikulitsyn, Kotelnich, Khlynov on the banks of the Vyatka. With the beginning of the Mongol-Tatar yoke, the influx of immigrants increased sharply. By the second half of the 14th century, the city of Khlynov became the center of the Vyatka land.

In 1378, according to an agreement between the Vyatka nobility and the Suzdal-Nizhny Novgorod prince Dmitry Konstantinovich, the Vyatka land became his patrimony. After the death of the prince in 1383 during an internecine war, the Nizhny Novgorod principality went to his brother Boris Konstantinovich, and Principality of Suzdal and Vyatka land - to the children Semyon Dmitrievich and Vasily Kirdyapa. In the war with their nephew, Prince Vasily I of Moscow, the brothers were defeated, but retained the Vyatka land.

In 1401, Semyon Dmitrievich died, in 1403, Vasily Kirdyapa. After their death, Vasily I annexed the Vyatka land to the Grand Duchy of Moscow. After the death of Vasily I in 1425, during the confrontation between the Galician and Moscow groups, Vyatka participated on the side of the Galician princes. After the defeat of the Galician group in 1452, power in Vyatka passed to local boyars and merchants. In 1455-1457, a wooden Kremlin. In 1457, Moscow Prince Vasily II tried to take the city, but was defeated.

In 1459 he made a second campaign against Vyatka, and after a long siege the city surrendered. Vyatka land was annexed to the Moscow state with the preservation local government. In 1485, power in the city passed to the separatists led by Ivan Anikiev. After two campaigns in 1487 and 1489, the city was taken by the troops of Ivan III the Great, the conspirators were executed, and the Vyatka nobility moved to the Moscow region. The Vyatka land was finally included in the centralized Russian state.

In 1708 - 1710, Peter the Great divided the country into 7 large provinces. The Vyatka land, divided into counties, was divided between the Siberian, Kazan and Arkhangelogorod provinces. The Siberian province included the main Vyatka territories - Khlynovsky, Slobodskoy, Kotelnichsky, Oryol, Shestakovsky and Kaigorodsky districts. Southern territories- Yaransky, Urzhumsky, Tsarevosanchursky and Malmyzhsky districts ended up in the Kazan province. The northern self-governing Lal and Luz volosts were transferred to the Arkhangelsk province. Matvey Petrovich Gagarin was appointed the first governor of the Siberian province. According to the reform, Tobolsk became the provincial center, but Matvey Gagarin chose Vyatka over him, arriving in it in 1711 and staying there until 1715, from here managing the province entrusted to him. At this time, Vyatka was the actual center of the Siberian province. In 1719 new reform divided the provinces into provinces.

In the Siberian province 3 provinces were formed: Vyatka, Solikamsk and Tobolsk. The Vyatka province consisted of 7 districts (counties): Khlynovsky, Slobodsky, Kotelnichsky, Oryol, Shestakovsky, Kaigorodsky and Kungursky. The southern Vyatka lands in the Kazan province entered the Kazan province. In 1721 In 1727, the Vyatka province moved from the Siberian province to the Kazan province, which brought together the northern and southern regions Vyatka region, located in a single river system Vyatka.

In 1780, during administrative reform Catherine II in 1775, the Vyatka governorate was formed from the Vyatka province and the southern Vyatka districts of the Kazan province. On this occasion, the provincial city of Khlynov was renamed Vyatka by the highest decree of the empress. In 1796, the Vyatka governorate was transformed into the Vyatka province.

In parentheses after the name of each volost the number of rural settlements in this volost is indicated. Provincial city - Vyatka District cities: Glazov, Elabuga, Kotelnich, Malmyzh, Nolinsk, Orlov, Sarapul, Slobodskoy, Urzhum, Yaransk Provincial city - Tsarevosanchursk (in Yaransky district, until 1802 - the center of the independent Tsarevosanchursky district) Vyatka district Volosts: Bobinskaya (95 ), Vozhgalskaya (100), Zagarskaya (65), Kstininskaya (172), Kumenskaya (71), Makaryevskaya (83), Medyanskaya (93), Nagorskaya (106), Palnichnaya (82), Pasegovskaya (94), Polomskaya (78 ), Prosnitskaya (90), Rokhinskaya (126), Selezenevskaya (101), Sulaevskaya (67), Troitskaya (141), Filippovskaya (68), Chepetskaya (100), Shcherbininskaya (84), Yugrinskaya (121), Yakimovaginskaya (98 ), Yakshinskaya (69). In total, the county has 22 volosts, 2,104 populated areas. Glazovsky district Volosts: Afanasyevskaya (379), Balakhninskaya (36), Balezinskaya (37), Belskaya (55), Biserovskaya (338), Bykovskaya (57), Vasilyevskaya (56), Verkhosunskaya (53), Voroninskaya (44), Georgievskaya (125), Gordinskaya (196), Gyinskaya (79), Ezhovskaya (42), Elganskaya (55), Elovskaya (23), Zalazninskaya (7), Igrinskaya (53), Karsovaiskaya (156), Klyuchevskaya (33), Ledentsovskaya (68), Lemskaya (42), Ludoshurskaya (19), Lypskaya (85), Lyukskaya (50), Lyumskaya (30), Nizhne-Ukanskaya (31), Omutninskaya (24), Permskaya (77), Peskovskaya (12) , Polomskaya (92), Poninskaya (95), Porezskaya (55), Pudemskaya (16), Pyshketskaya (38), Rybakovskaya (55), Sardykskaya (45), Svyatitskaya (91), Svyatogorskaya (95), Tolenskaya (58) , Uninskaya (44), Ukhtymskaya (60), Yukamenskaya (53), Yurskaya (52), Yusovskaya (217), Yagoshurskaya (56).

In total, the county has 45 volosts, 3,384 populated areas. Yelabuga district Volosts: Alexandrovskaya (31), Alnashskaya (38), Bemyshevskaya (8), Bilyarskaya (18), Bolshe-Kibinskaya (36), Varziyatchinskaya (37), Vasilyevskaya (30), Grakhovskaya (48), Ilyinskaya (27) , Kachkinskaya (14), Kozylskaya (12), Kurakovskaya (42), Lekarevskaya (8), Mozhginskaya (63), Mushakovskaya (37), Novogorskaya (18), Porshurskaya (10), Pyanoborskaya (24), Salaushskaya (15) , Sarsak-Omginskaya (39), Staroyatchinskaya (22), Trekhsvyatskaya (22), Cherkasovskaya (33). In total, the county has 23 volosts, 632 populated areas. Kotelnichesky district Volosts: Arkhangelskaya (93), Bataevskaya (132), Vaginskaya (121), Vasilkovskaya (90), Verkhopizhemskaya (52), Gvozdevskaya (150), Darovskaya (325), Igumnovskaya (210), Kazakovskaya (179), Kiselevskaya (142), Klyuchevskaya (128), Krasavskaya (98), Kruglyzhskaya (165), Medvedevskaya (187), Molosnikovskaya (140), Morozovskaya (75), Petrovskaya (109), Pishnurskaya (101), Ryazanovskaya (193), Sintsovskaya (132), Smertinskaya (139), Sobolevskaya (105), Sorvizhskaya (121), Sosnovskaya (66), Spaso-Preobrazhenskaya (131), Toropovskaya (215), Shubenskaya (168). In total, the county has 27 volosts, 3,766 populated areas. Malmyzh district Volosts: Adzhimskaya (21), Arborskaya (30), Bolshe-Porekskaya (39), Bolshe-Uchinskaya (50), Bolshe-Shabanskaya (19), Vavozhskaya (37), Vikharevskaya (44), Volipelginskaya (73), Vyatsko-Polyanskaya (22), Kilmezskaya (30), Kopkinskaya (39), Koshkinskaya (11), Malmyzhskaya (31), Malorozhskaya (27), Merinovskaya (37), Multanskaya (73), Nizhne-Chetaevskaya (11), Noslinskaya (4), Rybnovatazhskaya (18), Savalskaya (8), Sardykbazhskaya (22), Seltinskaya (43), Staro-Buretskaya (3), Staro-Trykskaya (45), Syumsinskaya (68), Syam-Mozhginskaya (41), Uvatuklinskaya (38), Uzinskaya (44), Nativity of Christ (28), Tsypyinskaya (21), Shudinskaya (24), Yangulovskaya (8). In total, the county has 32 volosts, 1,009 populated areas. Nolinsky district Volosts: Alexandrovskaya (36), Arkhangelskaya (41), Bogorodskaya (48), Bolshe-Sitminskaya (77), Buyskaya (133), Vasilyevskaya (41), Verkhosunskaya (115), Vorsinskaya (37), Dvorishchenskaya (74) , Ekaterininskaya (91), Zykovskaya (72), Ilyinskaya (43), Kyrchanskaya (36), Luksunskaya (27), Malkanskaya (56), Nemskaya (41), Puginskaya (50), Semerikovskaya (61), Sretenskaya (38) , Sunskaya (65), Taloklyuchinskaya (34), Tarankovskaya (97), Tumanovskaya (54), Chertishchevskaya (146), Chigirinskaya (30). In total, the county has 25 volosts, 1,543 populated areas. Oryol district Volosts: Adyshevskaya (40), Berezovskaya (76), Verkhovskaya (130), Verkhodvorskaya (92), Verkhoshizhemskaya (40), Voskresenskaya (48), Gorokhovskaya (42), Zheltopeskovskaya (58), Ilganskaya (40), Istobenskaya (80), Kazakovskaya (217), Kameshnitskaya (55), Kovrizhskaya (167), Kozhinskaya (81), Kolkovskaya (176), Korshinskaya (76), Levinskaya (251), Lesnikovskaya (48), Monastyrskaya (44), Pinyuzhanskaya (170), Podrelskaya (92), Polomskaya (73), Posadskaya (154), Rybinskaya (47), Sludskaya (68), Smirnovskaya (98), Spasskaya (87), Chudinovskaya (128), Shalegovskaya (90), Sharapovskaya (165), Yarkovskaya (54). In total, the county has 31 parishes and 2,987 populated areas. Sarapul district Volosts: Agryzskaya (3), Arzamastsevskaya (24), Bolshe-Noryinskaya (24), Bolshe-Purginskaya (42), Buranovskaya (34), Votkinskaya (1), Galanovskaya (19), Galevskaya (7), Golyanskaya ( 20), Debesskaya (49), Zavyalovskaya (39), Zyuzinskaya (36), Izhevsko-Zarechnaya (7), Izhevsko-Nagornaya (16), Isenbaevskaya (9), Julyskaya (23), Kamskaya (20), Karakulinskaya (12 ), Kelchinskaya (20), Kiyasovskaya (16), Kozlovskaya (22), Kyyludskaya (18), Lyukskaya (12), Mazuninskaya (14), Mostovinskaya (33), Nechinskaya (18), Nizhne-Lypskaya (8), Nylgi -Zhikyinskaya (56), Perevozinskaya (20), Petropavlovskaya (65), Polozovskaya (9), Purginskaya (22), Sarapulskaya (37), Svetlyanskaya (15), Sosnovskaya (54), Staro-Veninskaya (25), Toykinskaya ( 20), Tylovaiskaya (38), Chegandinskaya (19), Chutyrskaya (36), Sharkanskaya (66), Yurinskaya (28), Yakshur-Bodinskaya (50). In total, the county has 43 volosts, 1,106 populated areas. Sloboda district Volosts: Ankushinskaya (75), Arkhangelskaya (108), Vaginskaya (158), Georgievskaya (136), Ilyinskaya (117), Kaygorodskaya (109), Kirsinskaya (23), Klimkovskaya (25), Kosinskaya (90), Lekomskaya (139), Marakulinskaya (165), Mukhinskaya (73), Nikolaevskaya (82), Ostrovnovskaya (171), Rakalovskaya (134), Redkinskaya (118), Sezenevskaya (175), Sineglinskaya (36), Sovyinskaya (75), Sochnevskaya (94), Stulovskaya (158), Sunskaya (87), Trushnikovskaya (87), Fedoseevskaya (76), Cherno-Kholunitskaya (1), Shepelevskaya (119), Yaroslavskaya (130). In total, the county has 27 volosts, 2,761 populated areas. Urzhum district: Baysinskaya (44), Bilyamorskaya (35), Bolshe-Shurminskaya (75), Buyskaya (59), Irmuchashskaya (74), Kichminskaya (136), Kokshinskaya (77), Konganurskaya (87), Kosolapovskaya (60), Kuznetsovskaya (79), Kuknurskaya (128), Lebyazhskaya (103), Novotoryalskaya (135), Petrovskaya (32), Pilinskaya (80), Rozhdestvenskaya (70), Russian-Turekskaya (14), Serdezhskaya (46), Sernurskaya (92 ), Terebilovskaya (69), Toktai-Belyakskaya (85), Turekskaya (72), Khlebnikovskaya (46). In total, the county has 23 volosts, 1,698 populated areas. Yaransky district: Velikorechinskaya (23), Vodozerskaya (94), Ernurskaya (34), Zykovskaya (101), Ilyinskaya (81), Ikhtinskaya (40), Kadamskaya (87), Kiknurskaya (90), Kokshagskaya (31), Kolyanurskaya ( 72), Komarovskaya (122), Korlyakovskaya (68), Kukarskaya (29), Kundyzhskaya (82), Maloshalaiskaya (185), Maloshcheglovskaya (115), Nikolaevskaya (37), Orshanskaya (36), Pachinskaya (123), Petropavlovskaya ( 40), Pibaevskaya (54), Pizhanskaya (47), Pishtanskaya (85), Pritykinskaya (30), Serdezhskaya (90), Smetaninskaya (15), Tozhsolinskaya (122), Troitskaya (76), Uspenskaya (29), Tsekeyevskaya ( 50), Sharangskaya (68), Sheshurga (52), Yukshumskaya (78). In total, the county has 33 volosts, 2,286 populated areas. In total in the province: 13 cities, 11 counties, 331 volosts, 23,276 rural settlements.

2019

01/01/2019. In the "Site History" section, all information on the operation of the site has been added. last year. The sections “About the site”, “About the author of the site”, “Looking for you” have been edited.

In the “Vyatka: Heritage” group (3708 readers), the “Discussion” section has been updated. Some topics have been edited, some have been deleted.

03.01.2019. In the “Vyatka Chronicles” section, the topics “1901, 1902, 1903, 1904, 1914 in the history of the Vyatka Diocese” (based on materials from the “Vyatka Diocesan Gazette”), duplicated from the “Chronicles of the Vyatka Diocese” section, have been added.

The "Live" section has been revived historical magazine", this time for 2019. It will publish monthly materials and photos published in the group "Vyatka: Heritage"

01/05/2019. In the section "Urzhum district" there is an index on the fund of the church of the village of Yuledur in the archives of the Central State Archive of the Russian Museum (marriage searches, confessional paintings etc.).

The section “The City of Vyatka and Its Abodes” contains material on the history of the Vyatka Theological Seminary

06.01.2019. Added to the site new material"The clergy of the Urzhum district for 1915 (according to the Vyatka Diocesan Gazette).

A new section “Exiles and prisoners of war in the Kirov region in the 1930-1950s” has been created, which will contain materials about exiled residents of the Baltic states and prisoners of war who were in the territory of the Kirov region.

01/10/2019. A publication on the history of the Klabukov merchant family has been included in the section “The City of Vyatka and Its Inhabitants”, and an album on the Klabukov merchants has been created in the section “Site Photo Gallery: Vyatka Province”.

Material about exiled Estonians in Lebyazhye (memories) has been added to the section “Exiles and prisoners of war in the Kirov region”.

01/12/2019. A new material has been added to the site: “The clergy of the Urzhum district in 1907 (according to the Vyatka Diocesan Gazette”).

In the section “Stepanovsky rebellion of 1918” the topic “Stepanovsky rebellion: how it happened (chapter from the book “Stepanovsky rebellion in documents and memoirs”)” has been added.

01/15/2019. New publications have been added to the sections " Famous people Vyatka land" and "We are Vyatchans. Stories about the people of Vyatka".

A new section "Merchant families" has been created Vyatka province". Material about all Vyatka merchants and traders will be collected here.

01/19/2019. Information on the villages of Bageevskaya, Bolshaya Dubrova, Malye Uni, and Yurlovskaya has been added to the section “Census of 1897 Uninskaya volost”.

01/30/2019. Some changes to the site. Our phone number has changed, you can write to WhatsApp. There is an opportunity to work on genealogies in the territory of Udmurtia and Tatarstan, the former Glazov, Sarapul and Yelabuga districts.

The first sections of the site were slightly supplemented, the section was updated"Site services: compilation of pedigrees."

02/03/2019. Publications about the merchants Berdinsky and Shamov (Urzhum), Klabukov and Stolbov (Vyatka) have been added to the section “Merchant families of the Vyatka province”.

02/07/2019. The section "Living History Magazine. 2019" includes materials from our VKontakte group "Vyatka: Heritage" for January.

09.02.2019. In the “Stepanovsky rebellion” section, the section on participants in the rebellion has been edited.

To the section " Soviet myths in the history of the Vyatka region" added a topic about a fictitious famine in tsarist time.

The "Announcements" section has been recreated.

02/10/2019. The group “Vyatka: Heritage” has created two new albums, “Vyatka Words and Expressions” and “Memories of the Past” (photo album by Leonid Sorokozherdiev). Later they will be duplicated on the website.

13.02.2019. 15.02.2019. The section "Living History Magazine. 2015, 2017, 2018" contains materials from our group in contact "Vyatka: Heritage" for December 2018. The date "2018" has been added to the title of the section, but it will be limited only to materials from December.

15.02.2019. The section "Living History Magazine. 2019" includes materials from our VKontakte group "Vyatka: Heritage" for the first half of February.

02/17/2019. Additions to topics. In the "Genealogy" section: reference materials"a topic was added about the census of members of the CPSU (b) party in 1922, in the section "Foreign citizens of the Vyatka province" - about the White Czechs in Elabuga in 1918.

02/22/2019. There are 4,000 readers in the “Vyatka: Heritage” group. For comparison, exactly a year ago there were 2500 of us. We will continue to do so for the benefit of our dear readers, making the group even more interesting. The section dedicated to the group has been updated on the website.

02/23/2019. Our material “White” Yelabuga has been published on the website “Native Vyatka”. September 1918". The group "Vyatka: Heritage" published the material "From spiritual kind Popov."

02/24/2019. In terms of working with pedigrees, we are canceling the changes made on January 30 and returning to the old form of work. Update of the section "Site services: compilation of pedigrees". The section itself has been renamed - “Site services: work in archives”.

02/25/2019. The “Peasant Organizations” section has been abolished. A new section “Peasant families of Yelabuga district” has been created, the first data has been added. The same topic was created in the "Elabuga County" section.

02/28/2019. The section "Living History Magazine. 2019" contains materials from the group "Vyatka: Heritage" for the second half of February.

02/03/2019. A new section has been created: "Census of 1897. Vyatsko-Polyanskaya volost"

03/05/2019. The site has completed work on the Uninskaya volost based on the materials of the All-Russian Census of 1897, there is data on householders throughout the Uninskaya volost for 1897 (58 villages).

03/10/2019. A list of householders in the village of Kulygi has been added to the section “Census of 1897. Vyatsko-Polyanskaya volost”.

In the section "Census of 1897. Ukhymskaya volost" information on the villages of Lepeshkinskaya, Khodyrevskaya, Shelemetevskaya, Zaimishche Georgiy Anisimov, Above the Ploskaya Musikhi River, etc. has been added.

03/11/2019. The section on the "Quick Pedigree" project has been abolished. We remind you that the scope of our work on genealogies includes Udmurtia and Tatarstan from this year.

Topics on those getting married in 1913 and officials of the city of Yelabuga have been added to the section "Elabuga County". A topic on the city of Yelabuga has been added to the section “Philistine clans of the Vyatka province”. Data on peasants in the villages of Tarlovka and Trekhsvyatskaya has been added to the section “Peasant families of Yelabuga district”.

03/13/2019. In the section “Slobodskaya district” there is a topic about the residents of the parish of the village of Vakhrushi.

In the section "Peasant families of Urzhum district" material on the Dudorov family from the village of Mikheevo has been added

In the “Elabuga County” section, topics on those getting married in 1913 and officials of the city of Elabuga have been added. In the section “Philistine clans of the Vyatka province” the names of the petty bourgeois in the city of Yelabuga have been added. Data on peasants in the villages of Kolosovka, Podmonastyrka, and Studeny Klyuch has been added to the section “Peasant families of Yelabuga district”.

Information on the villages of Bolshebagaevskaya, Malofrandinskaya, Shurayevskaya has been added to the section “Census of 1897. Ukhymskaya volost”, and additional information has been added on the village of Kasatkinskaya.

03/18/2019. Sections about foreign citizens Vyatka province - “Foreigners in the Vyatka province (tsarist times), “Exiles and prisoners in the Kirov region (WWII)”. The first section has been supplemented with a topic about prisoners who died in Urzhum, and a new one has been created - about captured Poles of the Soviet-Polish war .

03/20/2019. The section "Living History Magazine. 2019" contains materials from the group "Vyatka: Heritage" for March 1-15.

Information on three more villages has been added to the section “Census of 1897. Ukhymskaya volost”. In total, lists of householders from 51 villages in the volost have already been compiled.

03/23/2019. In the section "Genealogy: reference materials" the topic on the All-Russian Census of Members of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of 1922 (lists of members) has been supplemented.

In the “Vyatka District” section, a topic on residents of the village of Ryabovo has been added. In the section "Urzhum District" new materials have been added: "Urzhum Convoy Team. 1918" and "Agricultural Census of 1917. Lists of Residents."

In the section "Elabuga County" the topics "Elabuga Charity House for the Poor" and " 230 spare infantry regiment(Elabuga)".

The section “Books on the history of Orthodoxy” has been renamed to “Publications on the history of the Vyatka region” with an expansion of the topic.

03/27/2019. In the sections "Mari Genealogy" and " "Genealogy: reference materials" added topics: "Profiles for joining the Komsomol" and "Collective farms (archival files)"

2019

01/01/2019. All information on the site's operation over the past year has been added to the "Site History" section. The sections “About the site”, “About the author of the site”, “Looking for you” have been edited.

In the “Vyatka: Heritage” group (3708 readers), the “Discussion” section has been updated. Some topics have been edited, some have been deleted.

03.01.2019. In the “Vyatka Chronicles” section, the topics “1901, 1902, 1903, 1904, 1914 in the history of the Vyatka Diocese” (based on materials from the “Vyatka Diocesan Gazette”), duplicated from the “Chronicles of the Vyatka Diocese” section, have been added.

The Living History Journal section has been revived, this time for 2019. It will publish monthly materials and photos published in the “Vyatka: Heritage” group

01/05/2019. In the section “Urzhum District” there is an index on the fund of the church of the village of Yuledur in the archives of the Central State Archive of the Russian Museum (marriage searches, confessional paintings, etc.).

The section “The City of Vyatka and Its Abodes” contains material on the history of the Vyatka Theological Seminary

06.01.2019. A new material has been added to the site: “The clergy of the Urzhum district for 1915 (according to the Vyatka Diocesan Gazette”).

A new section “Exiles and prisoners of war in the Kirov region in the 1930-1950s” has been created, which will contain materials about exiled residents of the Baltic states and prisoners of war who were in the territory of the Kirov region.

01/10/2019. A publication on the history of the Klabukov merchant family has been included in the section “The City of Vyatka and Its Inhabitants”, and an album on the Klabukov merchants has been created in the section “Site Photo Gallery: Vyatka Province”.

Material about exiled Estonians in Lebyazhye (memories) has been added to the section “Exiles and prisoners of war in the Kirov region”.

01/12/2019. A new material has been added to the site: “The clergy of the Urzhum district in 1907 (according to the Vyatka Diocesan Gazette”).

In the section “Stepanovsky rebellion of 1918” the topic “Stepanovsky rebellion: how it happened (chapter from the book “Stepanovsky rebellion in documents and memoirs”)” has been added.

01/15/2019. New publications have been added to the sections "Famous people of the Vyatka land" and "We are Vyatchans. Stories about the people of Vyatka."

A new section “Merchant families of the Vyatka province” has been created. Here we will collect material about all Vyatka merchants and traders.

01/19/2019. Information on the villages of Bageevskaya, Bolshaya Dubrova, Malye Uni, and Yurlovskaya has been added to the section “Census of 1897 Uninskaya volost”.

01/30/2019. Some changes to the site. Our phone number has changed, you can write to WhatsApp. There is an opportunity to work on genealogies in the territory of Udmurtia and Tatarstan, the former Glazov, Sarapul and Yelabuga districts.

The first sections of the site were slightly supplemented, the section was updated"Site services: compilation of pedigrees."

02/03/2019. Publications about the merchants Berdinsky and Shamov (Urzhum), Klabukov and Stolbov (Vyatka) have been added to the section “Merchant families of the Vyatka province”.

02/07/2019. The section "Living History Magazine. 2019" includes materials from our VKontakte group "Vyatka: Heritage" for January.

09.02.2019. In the “Stepanovsky rebellion” section, the section on participants in the rebellion has been edited.

A topic about a fictitious famine in tsarist times has been added to the section “Soviet myths in the history of the Vyatka region”.

The "Announcements" section has been recreated.

02/10/2019. The group “Vyatka: Heritage” has created two new albums, “Vyatka Words and Expressions” and “Memories of the Past” (photo album by Leonid Sorokozherdiev). Later they will be duplicated on the website.

13.02.2019. 15.02.2019. The section "Living History Magazine. 2015, 2017, 2018" contains materials from our group in contact "Vyatka: Heritage" for December 2018. The date "2018" has been added to the title of the section, but it will be limited only to materials from December.

15.02.2019. The section "Living History Magazine. 2019" includes materials from our VKontakte group "Vyatka: Heritage" for the first half of February.

02/17/2019. Additions to topics. A topic about the census of members of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) party in 1922 has been added to the section “Genealogy: reference materials”, and to the section “Foreign citizens of the Vyatka province” - about the White Czechs in Yelabuga in 1918.

02/22/2019. There are 4,000 readers in the “Vyatka: Heritage” group. For comparison, exactly a year ago there were 2500 of us. We will continue to do so for the benefit of our dear readers, making the group even more interesting. The section dedicated to the group has been updated on the website.

02/23/2019. Our material “White” Yelabuga has been published on the website “Native Vyatka”. September 1918." The group "Vyatka: Heritage" published the material "From the spiritual family of the Popovs."

02/24/2019. In terms of working with pedigrees, we are canceling the changes made on January 30 and returning to the old form of work. Update of the section "Site services: compilation of pedigrees". The section itself has been renamed - “Site services: work in archives”.

02/25/2019. The “Peasant Organizations” section has been abolished. A new section “Peasant families of Yelabuga district” has been created, the first data has been added. The same topic was created in the "Elabuga County" section.

02/28/2019. The section "Living History Magazine. 2019" contains materials from the group "Vyatka: Heritage" for the second half of February.

02/03/2019. A new section has been created: "Census of 1897. Vyatsko-Polyanskaya volost"

03/05/2019. The site has completed work on the Uninskaya volost based on the materials of the All-Russian Census of 1897, there is data on householders throughout the Uninskaya volost for 1897 (58 villages).

03/10/2019. A list of householders in the village of Kulygi has been added to the section “Census of 1897. Vyatsko-Polyanskaya volost”.

In the section "Census of 1897. Ukhymskaya volost" information on the villages of Lepeshkinskaya, Khodyrevskaya, Shelemetevskaya, Zaimishche Georgiy Anisimov, Above the Ploskaya Musikhi River, etc. has been added.

03/11/2019. The section on the "Quick Pedigree" project has been abolished. We remind you that the scope of our work on genealogies includes Udmurtia and Tatarstan from this year.

Topics on those getting married in 1913 and officials of the city of Yelabuga have been added to the section "Elabuga County". A topic on the city of Yelabuga has been added to the section “Philistine clans of the Vyatka province”. Data on peasants in the villages of Tarlovka and Trekhsvyatskaya has been added to the section “Peasant families of Yelabuga district”.

03/13/2019. In the section “Slobodskaya district” there is a topic about the residents of the parish of the village of Vakhrushi.

In the section "Peasant families of Urzhum district" material on the Dudorov family from the village of Mikheevo has been added

In the “Elabuga County” section, topics on those getting married in 1913 and officials of the city of Elabuga have been added. In the section “Philistine clans of the Vyatka province” the names of the petty bourgeois in the city of Yelabuga have been added. Data on peasants in the villages of Kolosovka, Podmonastyrka, and Studeny Klyuch has been added to the section “Peasant families of Yelabuga district”.

Information on the villages of Bolshebagaevskaya, Malofrandinskaya, Shurayevskaya has been added to the section “Census of 1897. Ukhymskaya volost”, and additional information has been added on the village of Kasatkinskaya.

03/18/2019. The sections about foreign citizens of the Vyatka province have been renamed - “Foreigners in the Vyatka province (tsarist times), “Exiles and prisoners in the Kirov region (WWII)”. The first section has been supplemented with a topic about prisoners who died in Urzhum, and a new one has been created - about prisoners Poles of the Soviet-Polish war.

03/20/2019. The section "Living History Magazine. 2019" contains materials from the group "Vyatka: Heritage" for March 1-15.

Information on three more villages has been added to the section “Census of 1897. Ukhymskaya volost”. In total, lists of householders from 51 villages in the volost have already been compiled.

03/23/2019. In the section "Genealogy: reference materials" the topic on the All-Russian Census of Members of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of 1922 (lists of members) has been supplemented.

In the “Vyatka District” section, a topic on residents of the village of Ryabovo has been added. In the section "Urzhum District" new materials have been added: "Urzhum Convoy Team. 1918" and "Agricultural Census of 1917. Lists of Residents."

In the section "Elabuga County" the topics "Elabuga Charity House for the Poor" and " 230th reserve infantry regiment (Elabuga)".

The section “Books on the history of Orthodoxy” has been renamed to “Publications on the history of the Vyatka region” with an expansion of the topic.

03/27/2019. In the sections "Mari Genealogy" and " "Genealogy: reference materials" added topics: "Profiles for joining the Komsomol" and "Collective farms (archival files)"

Province in Russian Empire, Russian Republic and the Soviet Union with its center in the city of Vyatka (modern Kirov).

The Vyatka province was formed in 1796 from the Vyatka governorate of the Kazan province. On December 14, 1929, the Vyatka province became part of the emerging Nizhny Novgorod region. Large parts of the modern Kirov region and Udmurtia are located on the territory of the former Vyatka province.

The Vyatka province bordered in the north - with, in the east - with, in the south - with and, in the west - with the provinces.

History of the formation of the Vyatka province

In 1708 - 1710 Peter the Great carried out provincial reform, which divided the country into 7 large provinces. The Vyatka land, divided into counties, was divided between the Siberian, Kazan and Arkhangelogorod provinces. The Siberian province included the main Vyatka territories - Khlynovsky, Slobodskoy, Kotelnichsky, Oryol, Shestakovsky and Kaigorodsky districts. The southern territories - Yaransky, Urzhumsky, Tsarevosanchursky and Malmyzhsky districts - ended up in the Kazan province. The northern self-governing Lal and Luz volosts were transferred to the Arkhangelsk province.

Matvey Petrovich Gagarin was appointed the first governor of the Siberian province. According to the reform, Tobolsk became the provincial center, but Matvey Gagarin chose Vyatka over him, arriving in it in 1711 and staying there until 1715, from here managing the province entrusted to him. At this time, Vyatka was the actual center of the Siberian province.

In 1719, a new reform divided the provinces into provinces. In the Siberian province 3 provinces were formed: Vyatka, Solikamsk and Tobolsk. The Vyatka province consisted of 7 districts (counties): Khlynovsky, Slobodsky, Kotelnichsky, Oryol, Shestakovsky, Kaigorodsky and Kungursky. The southern Vyatka lands in the Kazan province entered the Kazan province. In 1921, the Kungur district was transferred from the Vyatka province to the Solikamsk province due to long distance between Kungur and Khlynov. In 1727, the Vyatka province moved from the Siberian province to the Kazan province, which brought together the economically gravitating northern and southern regions of the Vyatka region, located in the single Vyatka river system.

In 1780, during the administrative reform of Catherine II in 1775, the Vyatka governorate was formed from the Vyatka province and the southern Vyatka districts of the Kazan province. On this occasion, the provincial city of Khlynov was renamed Vyatka by the highest decree of the empress. In 1796, the Vyatka governorate was transformed into a province.

The Vyatka governorate, formed in 1775, was divided into 13 districts: Vyatsky, Orlovsky, Glazovsky, Sarapulsky, Elabuga, Slobodsky, Kaigorodsky, Urzhumsky, Kotelnichsky, Tsarevosanchursky, Malmyzhsky, Yaransky and Nolinsky. When the Vyatka province was formed in 1796, Kaigorodsky and Tsarevosanchursky districts were abolished.

Additional materials on the Vyatka province

• General survey plans for the Vyatka province

  Elabuga district	1 mile	Southern part
  Kotelnichesky district	1 mile
  Oryol district	1 mile	Part 1
  Sarapul district	1 mile	-

• Sloboda district of Vyatka province in geographical and economic relations/ Compiled the action. member Vyat. lips stat. com. With. With. M. I. Kuroptev. — Vyatka: Lip. typ., 1881. - , 224 pp., 1 book.
• Statistical Description Vyatka province and background information / Compiled secret. Lip. stat. com. N. Spassky. — Vyatka: Lip. typ., 1875. - , IV, 3-324, 69 p. .
• Relocations of peasants of the Vyatka province / study of the Vyatka provincial zemstvo statistician N. Romanova; publication of the Vyatka provincial zemstvo. - Vyatka: Kuklin Printing House, 1880 (region 1881). — 336, 132, III p. .
• Parishes and most important villages European Russia: according to a survey carried out by statistical institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs: Vol. 1- . - St. Petersburg: Publication of the Central Statistical Committee, 1880-1886 Issue. 6: Provinces of the Urals group and the Far North: . — 1885. — , 375 p. .
• Lists of populated places of the Russian Empire, compiled and published by the Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. - St. Petersburg: in the printing house of Karl Wulff, 1861-1885. - 26-27 cm 10: Vyatka province: according to information from 1859-1873 / processed by Art. ed. E. Ogorodnikov. - 1876. - , CXXVII, 993, p., l. color kart. .
• Guide to the Vyatka River / Fokin and Reshetnikov. - Vyatka: Worker, 1925. - 74 p. : ill. .

Vyatka province- province of the Russian Empire. Formed in 1796 from the Vyatka governorate. By resolution of December 14, 1929 Vyatka province became part of the emerging region.

History of the Vyatka province

In 1708 - 1710, Peter the Great carried out a provincial reform, dividing the country into 7 large provinces. The Vyatka land, divided into counties, was divided between the Siberian, Kazan and Arkhangelogorod provinces. The Siberian province included the main Vyatka territories - Khlynovsky, Slobodskoy, Kotelnichsky, Oryol, Shestakovsky and Kaigorodsky districts. The southern territories - Yaransky, Urzhumsky, Tsarevosanchursky and Malmyzhsky districts - ended up in the Kazan province. The northern self-governing Lal and Luz volosts were transferred to the Arkhangelsk province.

Matvey Petrovich Gagarin was appointed the first governor of the Siberian province. According to the reform, Tobolsk became the provincial center, but Matvey Gagarin chose Vyatka over him, arriving in it in 1711 and staying there until 1715, from here managing the province entrusted to him. At this time, Vyatka was the actual center of the Siberian province.

In 1719, a new reform divided the provinces into provinces. In the Siberian province 3 provinces were formed: Vyatka, Solikamsk and Tobolsk. The Vyatka province consisted of 7 districts (counties): Khlynovsky, Slobodsky, Kotelnichsky, Oryol, Shestakovsky, Kaigorodsky and Kungursky. The southern Vyatka lands in the Kazan province entered the Kazan province. In 1921, the Kungur district was transferred from the Vyatka province to the Solikamsk province due to the large distance between Kungur and Khlynov. In 1727, the Vyatka province moved from the Siberian province to the Kazan province, which brought together the economically gravitating northern and southern regions of the Vyatka region, located in the single Vyatka river system.

In 1780, during the administrative reform of Catherine II in 1775, the Vyatka governorate was formed from the Vyatka province and the southern Vyatka districts of the Kazan province. On this occasion, the provincial city of Khlynov was renamed Vyatka by the highest decree of the empress. In 1796, the Vyatka governorate was transformed into a province.

Counties of Vyatka province

The Vyatka governorate, formed in 1775, was divided into 13 districts: Vyatsky, Orlovsky, Glazovsky, Sarapulsky, Elabuga, Slobodsky, Kaigorodsky, Urzhumsky, Kotelnichsky, Tsarevosanchursky, Malmyzhsky, Yaransky and Nolinsky. During education Vyatka province in 1796, Kaigorodsky and Tsarevosanchursky districts were abolished.