The current of the western winds is the most powerful. The cold current of the westerly winds

Western winds current

current in Southern Hemisphere, heading from west to east approximately between 40° and 55° south. w. Due to prevailing westerly winds. Encircles globe, crossing the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans, in which the cold Benguela, Western Australian and Peruvian currents branch off from it. Speed 1-2 km/h The water temperature varies from 12 to 15 °C in the northern part of the current, from 1 to 2 °C in the southern part; salinity, respectively, is from 35.05 0/00 to 33.9-34.05 0/00. On the northern and southern borders of the Western Century. t., formed by zones of convergence of surface currents, accumulate in places large masses floating algae.

Great Soviet Encyclopedia. - M.: Soviet Encyclopedia. 1969-1978 .

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Antarctic surface current circles the globe between 40 and 55° south. w. Length up to 30,000 km, width up to 1000 km. Called by the dominant western countries in these latitudes. winds, t varies from 12 15 °C in the north to 1 2 °C in the south. In the Atlantic from it ... ... Geographical encyclopedia

- (Antarctic Circumpolar Current) surface current in the Southern Hemisphere, approximately between 40 and 55. south. w. It encircles the globe, crossing the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans, in which the cold Benguela,... ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

- (Antarctic Circumpolar Current), a surface current in the Southern Hemisphere, approximately between 40 and 55ºS. w. It encircles the globe, crossing the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans, in which the cold Benguela,... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary

westerly wind current- A current in the World Ocean that encircles the Southern Hemisphere between Antarctica and the southern ends of three other continents, where the resulting transport of water is directed to the east. Syn.: southern oceanic ring... Dictionary of Geography

WESTERN WIND CURRENT - ocean current north of 60° S. sh., carrying surface water mainly to the east and northeast. Covers the region of oceans between 40 and 60° south. sh., the width of the stream reaches 800 miles, only in the Drake Passage up to 300 miles. Average... ... Dictionary of winds

See Antarctic Circumpolar Current. Geography. Modern illustrated encyclopedia. M.: Rosman. Edited by prof. A. P. Gorkina. 2006 ... Geographical encyclopedia

- ... Wikipedia

The Gulf Stream is the largest warm current

The world's oceans absorb many different currents, ranging from the smallest to the largest. These currents bypass the continents and form 5 large rings. Circulation, which is closely combined with general circulation atmosphere is called the system of currents in the World Ocean. Currents are divided into cold and warm. Perhaps everyone has heard about the most famous ocean current- The Gulf Stream, but what do we know about other ocean streams?

The Gulf Stream is recognized as the largest warm current, it flows through Gulf of Mexico, heading to Northern Hemisphere. This current carries warm waters with it Atlantic Ocean, due to which a mild climate is created in Europe. And the most powerful current is the Western Wind Current, or, as it is also called, the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, carrying water from West to East.

Flow western winds

The West Wind Drift circles the entire globe, passing through the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. In these oceans from the very big current branches appear, such as the Bengal, Peruvian and Western Australian currents. IN top layer The water temperature is 12-15 °C in the northern part and 1-2 °C in the southern part of the current. This is the most powerful ocean current, its average water flow is 125 Sv.

A wind current that circles the entire globe

The most powerful current received its name due to the winds blowing from west to east in the spaces of the Southern Hemisphere. The current of the Western Winds is the only one of its kind that circles the entire globe. The width of this current is approximately 1,000 km, and the length is about 30,000 km. Such a powerful flow overcomes the entire thickness of water in various places of the World Ocean, and even the continents do not weaken its movement.

The winds that cause the current get their incredible strength south of the 40th parallel. This is where the name of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current zone came from, as the “Roaring Forties”, due to the frequent and fierce storms. It is in the area of the most powerful current that the Southern Ocean is located.

WESTERN WINDS CURRENT WESTERN WINDS CURRENT (Antarctic Circumpolar Current) - a surface current in the Southern Hemisphere, approximately between 40 and 55. south. w. It encircles the globe, crossing the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans, in which the cold Benguela, Western Australian and Peruvian currents branch off from it.

Big Encyclopedic Dictionary. 2000 .

See what "WEST WIND CURRENT" is in other dictionaries:

The Antarctic surface current circles the globe between 40 and 55° south. w. Length up to 30,000 km, width up to 1000 km. Called by the dominant western countries in these latitudes. winds, t varies from 12 15 °C in the north to 1 2 °C in the south. In the Atlantic from it ... ... Geographical encyclopedia

Current in the Southern Hemisphere, moving from west to east between approximately 40° and 55° south. w. Due to prevailing westerly winds. It encircles the globe, crossing the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans, in which from it... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

WESTERN WIND CURRENT- ocean current north of 60° S. sh., carrying surface waters mainly to the east and northeast. Covers the region of oceans between 40 and 60° south. sh., the width of the stream reaches 800 miles, only in the Drake Passage up to 300 miles. Average... ... Dictionary of winds

See Antarctic Circumpolar Current. Geography. Modern illustrated encyclopedia. M.: Rosman. Edited by prof. A. P. Gorkina. 2006 ... Geographical encyclopedia

- ... Wikipedia

current in the Southern Hemisphere, moving from west to east between approximately 40° and 55° south. w. Due to prevailing westerly winds. It encircles the globe, crossing the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans, in which the cold Benguela, Western Australian and Peruvian currents branch off from it. Speed 1-2 km/h The water temperature varies from 12 to 15 °C in the northern part of the current, from 1 to 2 °C in the southern part; salinity, respectively, from 35.05 0/00 to 33.9-34.05 0/00. On the northern and southern borders of the Western Century. i.e., formed by zones of convergence of surface currents, large masses of floating algae accumulate in places.

- stone tower in Athens, built in the 2nd century. BC e. Andronikos Cyrestos in honor of the goddess Athena Archegetis. B.v. has survived to this day. In 1844, a copy of it was built at the Maritime Library in Sevastopol...
Dictionary of winds
- one of the names of Chomolungma...
Dictionary of winds
- see Telpos-Iz....
Dictionary of winds
- Hawa Mahal Palace, built in 1751 -1768. in the center of the city of Jaipur in northwestern India on the once deserted outskirts of the Malwa plateau...
Dictionary of winds
- a valley in northwest China, stretching northeast of Lake. Ayagkumkul between the Karavatag ridges in the north and Chimentag in the south...
Dictionary of winds
- see Prevailing westerly winds...
Dictionary of winds
- see Westerlys...
Dictionary of winds
- ocean current north of 60° S. sh., transporting surface waters mainly to the east and northeast...
Dictionary of winds
- countercurrent between the trade winds of the northern and southern hemispheres, in which all year round Very humid westerly winds prevail. Complete calm at the equator is rare...
Dictionary of winds
- current of the Western Winds, see Antarctic Circumpolar Current...
Geographical encyclopedia
- vector diagram, characterizing the wind regime in this place According to many years of observations...
- zap strip winds near the equator between the trade winds or between the trade wind and pre-monsoon variable winds, especially over the east. part of the Indian ca. and zap. part of the Pacific approx. In summer in every hemisphere...
Natural science. Encyclopedic Dictionary
- Ivan Sergeevich, public figure, historian, bibliographer. In the early 1900s. joined the Tolstoyans, then the anarchists, in the 1910s. promoted Christian socialism...
Russian Encyclopedia
- one of the strongest and most stable currents in the oceans. Average speed I.T. about 50 mor. miles, and the greatest reaches 100-110 nautical miles. miles...
Marine dictionary
- surface current in the Southern Hemisphere, approximately between 40 and 55...
Big encyclopedic dictionary
- ...
Dictionary of synonyms

"Western Winds Current" in books

Gennady Vetrov

From the book From Zhvanetsky to Zadornov author Dubovsky Mark

Gennady Vetrov Gena is a shining example of a modern stage professional. I have rarely met artists who would prepare their pop numbers so scrupulously - both the text and movements are verified and honed. True, to the detriment of improvisation, in which Gena is not so strong. Gennady

Wind rose

From the book The Heirs of Avicenna author Smirnov Alexey Konstantinovich

Wind rose Already going on duty, my doctor-friend guessed that New Year's ass was awaiting him. And he was not mistaken. At four o'clock in the morning he was invited to go for a ride. Arrived - bloody. A young man with a completely bloodied muzzle, extremely violent, resists

Tower of the Winds

From the book The Black Sea Waves Sing author Krupatkin Boris Lvovich

Tower of the Winds - Here you are, my dears! Of course, on Grafskaya... How bad! “Avdeev, the same Avdeev, the driver from the “Red Caucasus,” came down the white steps to the corner of the pier, shaded by columns, where Valera and I were sitting, tapping with his stick. Former driver with

THE SECRET OF THE WINDS

From the book Temple Teachings. Instructions of the Teacher of the White Brotherhood. Part 2 author Samokhin N.

THE MYSTERY OF THE WINDS The rotation of the molecular substance of the Earth around earth's axis gives rise to a form of energy that releases the continuously produced internal gases and combines them with external gases, oxygen and hydrogen, creating moisture, which any Roundabout Circulation

VAYU (FIVE WINDS)

From the book Six Systems of Indian Philosophy by Müller Max

VAYU (FIVE WINDS) XII. What are vayu (winds)? They are prana, apana, samana, udana and vyana, that is, the winds in the bodies of those who have a body. The wind, called prana, is under the control of the mouth and nose and is called prana because it brings out or pushes out. The wind, called apana,

Wind rose

From the book World history without complexes and stereotypes. Volume 1 author Gitin Valery Grigorievich

Wind rose The threat posed by the North is in no way inferior to the threat from the East, and in the 8th century Europeans fully appreciated this. The Vikings were rightly called “the plague” both in the British Isles and along the entire northern coast of the continent. At first their raids were

2. Organization of protection of the western and northwestern borders

From the book Feats of arms ancient Rus' author Volkov Vladimir Alekseevich

2. Organization of protection of the western and northwestern borders During the period under study close attention governments were attracted not only to the southern, but also to the Lithuanian and German borders of the country. The protection of border counties was ensured by fortresses built on

I. MATERIALS ON THE HISTORY OF THE EXTREME WESTERN (GERMANIZED) SLAVS OF THE WESTERN SLAVS WHO PRESERVED INDEPENDENCE BY THE XX CENTURY. BRIEF INFORMATION ABOUT THE INITIAL PERIOD OF POLISH HISTORY

From the book Materials on the History of the Extreme Western Slavs author Mirolyubov Yuri Petrovich

I. MATERIALS ON THE HISTORY OF THE EXTREME WESTERN (GERMANIZED) SLAVS OF THE WESTERN SLAVS WHO PRESERVED INDEPENDENCE BY THE XX CENTURY. BRIEF INFORMATION ABOUT THE INITIAL PERIOD OF POLISH HISTORY Of course, as in Russian history, initial period V Polish history poorly developed

Some features of the development of the western and southwestern lands of ancient Rus'

From the book History of Ukraine author Team of authors

Some features of the development of the western and southwestern lands of ancient Rus' The onset of the appanage period, on the one hand, made it possible to accelerate the development of independent lands and principalities. On the other hand, this led to numerous strife associated, previously

Western winds current

From the book Big Soviet Encyclopedia(FOR) the author TSB

Why is there so much Western news in the Russian media, but little about Russia in the Western ones?

From the author's book

Why in Russian media so much Western news, but not enough Western news about Russia? LAURA MILLS Associated Press correspondent in Moscow I don’t want to offend anyone, but I think the point is that the West means much more to Russia than Russia means to the West. Russia needs the West

38. The course of the secondary and tertiary periods of syphilis. Malignant course of syphilis

From the book Dermatovenerology author Sitkalieva E V

38. The course of the secondary and tertiary periods of syphilis. Malignant course of syphilis Secondary period. This period begins from the moment the first generalized rash appears (on average 2.5 months after infection) and continues in most cases.

From the book Lunar calendar health for every day 2011 author Malakhov Gennady Petrovich

7th lunar day “Wand”, “Wind Rose” (as well as “Aeolus - the god of the winds”), “Rooster” The energy of this day is enormous. It allows a person to work with the elements and spirits of nature. Try to use it creatively, to realize your ideas and plans. Not recommended

1. SITUATION IN THE NORTHWESTERN AND WESTERN REGIONS OF THE USSR AFTER THE EXILEMENT OF THE GERMAN-FASCIST INVADERS

From the author's book

1. SITUATION IN THE NORTHWESTERN AND WESTERN REGIONS OF THE USSR AFTER THE EXILEMENT OF THE GERMAN-FASCIST INVADERS As a result of victories won in Karelia, the Arctic, Belarus, western regions Ukraine, Moldova and the Baltic states, the Red Army completely cleared

The course of the year and the course of life in the reflection of the sun

From the book Through trials - to a new life. The causes of our diseases by Dalke Rudiger

The course of the year and the course of life in the reflection of the sun In the understanding of archaic people who are inclined to communicate with the otherworldly, the course of the year reflects the course of life, since the whole is always contained in a part. In this regard, in esotericism it is customary to talk about the principle of “part as a whole.”

Sea currents are constant or periodic flows in the thickness of the world's oceans and seas. There are constant, periodic and irregular flows; surface and underwater, warm and cold currents. Depending on the cause of the flow, wind and density currents are distinguished.
The direction of currents is influenced by the force of the Earth's rotation: in the Northern Hemisphere, currents move to the right, in the Southern Hemisphere, to the left.
A current is called warm if its temperature is warmer than the temperature of the surrounding waters; otherwise, the current is called cold.

Density flows are caused by pressure differences, which are caused by uneven density distribution sea water. Density currents are formed in the deep layers of seas and oceans. A striking example Density currents are the warm Gulf Stream.

Wind currents are formed under the influence of winds, as a result of the frictional forces of water and air, turbulent viscosity, pressure gradient, deflecting force of the Earth's rotation and some other factors. Wind currents are always surface currents: northern and southern trade winds, the current of the western winds, the inter-trade winds of the Pacific and Atlantic.

1) Gulf Stream - warm sea current in the Atlantic Ocean. In a broad sense, the Gulf Stream is a system of warm currents in the North Atlantic Ocean from Florida to the Scandinavian Peninsula, Spitsbergen, Barents Sea and Northern Arctic Ocean.
Thanks to the Gulf Stream, European countries adjacent to the Atlantic Ocean have a milder climate than other regions at the same latitude: masses warm water They heat the air above them, which is carried by westerly winds to Europe. Deviations of air temperature from the average latitude values in January reach 15-20 °C in Norway, and more than 11 °C in Murmansk.

2) Peruvian Current - a cold surface current in Pacific Ocean. Moves from south to north between 4° and 45° south latitude along western shores Peru and Chile.

3) The Canary Current is a cold and, subsequently, moderately warm sea current in the northeastern part of the Atlantic Ocean. Directed from north to south along the Iberian Peninsula and North West Africa as a branch of the North Atlantic Current.

4) The Labrador Current is a cold sea current in the Atlantic Ocean, flowing between the coast of Canada and Greenland and rushing south from the Baffin Sea to the Newfoundland Bank. There it meets the Gulf Stream.

5) The North Atlantic Current is a powerful warm ocean current that is the northeastern continuation of the Gulf Stream. Starts at the Great Bank of Newfoundland. West of Ireland the current divides into two parts. One branch (the Canary Current) goes south and the other goes north along the coast of northwestern Europe. The current is believed to have a significant influence on the climate in Europe.

6) Cold California Current emerges from the North Pacific Current, moves along the coast of California from northwest to southeast, and merges in the south with the North Trade Wind Current.

7) Kuroshio, sometimes the Japan Current, is a warm current off the southern and eastern coasts of Japan in the Pacific Ocean.

8) The Kuril Current or Oyashio is a cold current in the northwest Pacific Ocean, which originates in the waters of the Arctic Ocean. In the south, near the Japanese Islands, it merges with Kuroshio. It flows along Kamchatka, the Kuril Islands and the Japanese islands.

9) The North Pacific Current is a warm ocean current in the North Pacific Ocean. It is formed as a result of the merger of the Kuril Current and the Kuroshio Current. Moving from the Japanese islands to the shores of North America.

10) Brazil Current - a warm current of the Atlantic Ocean off the eastern shores South America, directed to the southwest.

P.S. To understand where the different currents are, study a set of maps. It will also be useful to read this article