1. In one of the sentences below, the highlighted word is used INCORRECTLY. Correct lexical error, choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
This VIEW sport is of particular interest.
LONG time this famous actress amazes audiences and theater critics with his talent.
On an excursion to botanical garden schoolchildren admired RARE garden plants.
The writer's blog is SEPARATE part his life, and it is usually truly interesting to those who are well acquainted with his works.
2. One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word INCORRECTLY. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
Environmentalists call for economical use of electricity and plan to hold SUBSCRIPTIONS cellular communications special eco-action.
Rescuers quickly localized the fire in a HIGH-RISE building.
Guests visited Assembly Hall a new lyceum building, which in scale and decoration is not inferior to a small DRAMA theater.
Ecologists are trying to identify a disease that threatens boxwood, especially its young shoots, with extinction.
3. One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word INCORRECTLY. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
Types of PROTECTIVE coloring are varied and are found among various groups animals.
Two SAND tornadoes several meters high swept across the Sahara Desert.
According to newspaper reports, the launch of the communications satellite took place, but was FAILED.
Participants of the song competition PRESENTED their performances to fans of the festival.
4. One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word INCORRECTLY. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
Future writer grew up in POVERTY.
After the conference, a constructive and FRIENDLY dialogue took place with the country's leaders.
By noon the wind had already dispersed the SMOKE screen.
During the lessons we made EXCURSIONS into the history of the Russian language.
5. In one of the sentences below, the highlighted word is used INCORRECTLY. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
ARTISTIC tendencies can be identified through special tests.
Russian scientists have given JUSTIFICATION for a new method of processing steel.
Egyptian pharaohs The 17th dynasty pursued a policy of conquest.
By nature, Lena was a very IMPRESSIVE person: she suffered deeply from disagreements with family and friends.
6. In one of the sentences below, the highlighted word is used INCORRECTLY. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
All the spectators were mesmerized by the SINGING voice of the talented actress performing in the play main role.
My friend puts on a leather coat in chilly weather autumn days.
This outstanding physicist turned out to be a complete IGNORANCE in art.
The city was caught in a real smoke screen, it became difficult to breathe.
7. In one of the sentences below, the highlighted word is used INCORRECTLY. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
A pleasant surprise for everyone was a huge cake, skillfully made from... white chocolate.
The contracting parties consider it possible and DESIRABLE to complete the negotiations.
The leader should be an experienced, DIPLOMATIC person.
In the new season, the coach REPLENISHED the team with young athletes.
8. In one of the sentences below, the highlighted word is used INCORRECTLY. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
As a result of a sociological survey, a rating of BUYER demand was identified.
The idea of obtaining ARTIFICIAL fabrics was first expressed by the French scientist R. Reaumur back in 1734.
The Romanov Chambers in Zaryadye will be restored for the 400th anniversary of the ROYAL dynasty.
Only criticism that does not lead to conflicts can be considered CONSTRUCTIVE.
9. In one of the sentences below, the highlighted word is used INCORRECTLY. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
For the first time took place in Krasnoyarsk international competition ARTISTICAL EXCELLENCE “Spring - 2012”.
Venetian plaster is capable of conveying the optical properties of marble: unique shine, deep glow, play of light and shadow, against which the FANCY pattern of veins appears.
Modern society trying to LEARN a new direction in the development of communication - communication management.
Without modern optical instruments It is quite difficult to observe snow leopards: they are a very cautious and SECRET animal.
Answers:
entertaining
subscribers
unsuccessful
poverty
impressionable
ignorant
replenished
royal
master
One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word incorrectly. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
This VIEW sport is of particular interest.
For a LONG time, this famous actress has amazed audiences and theater critics with her talent.
On an excursion to the botanical garden, schoolchildren admired RARE garden plants.
A writer's blog is a SEPARATE part of his life, and usually it is truly interesting to those who are well acquainted with his works.
Explanation (see also Rule below).
VISUAL - associated with vision ( visual memory). The context implies SPECTATORY.
Answer: spectacular.
Answer: spectacular
Rule: Use of paronyms. Task 5
Paronyms are words that are similar in sound, but differ (partially or completely) in meaning.
Sometimes in our speech there are words that sound similar, but have different shades of meaning or are completely different in semantics. Among lexical errors caused by ignorance exact value words, the most common errors are related to non-delimitation or confusion of paronyms.
Greek in origin linguistic term"paronym" literally means " same name": Greek para- identical, onyma- Name.
Paronyms can be called both words of the same root and similar in sound, which, despite all their similarity, still differ in shades of meaning or denote different realities of reality.
“Analysis of the performance of task 5 showed that the difficulty for 40% of subjects is not only recognizing an error made when using paronyms, but also selecting a paronym appropriate to the context for editing an example with an error, which reveals the narrowness vocabulary examinees." To help students select paronym words, a “Dictionary of Paronyms” is published annually. It is not for nothing that it is called a “dictionary”, since “Dictionaries” contain thousands of paronymous words. Minimum included in the dictionary will be used in CMMs, but learning paronyms for task 5 is not an end in itself. This knowledge will allow you to avoid numerous speech errors in written works.
Please note that the RESHUEGE assignments contain assignments from previous years, and they contain words not from this list.
Write the word in the form required in the sentence. This requirement is based on the fact that the rules for filling out forms indicate: if the short answer should be a word missing in a certain sentence, then this word must be written in the form (gender, number, case, etc.) in which it should stand in a sentence.
Dictionary Unified State Exam paronyms. Russian language. 2016 FIPI.
Subscription – subscriber
Artistic – artistic
Poor - disastrous
Unresponsive – irresponsible
Swampy – swampy
Grateful – grateful
Charitable - beneficial
Former - former
Inhale - sigh
Age-old - eternal
Great - majestic
replenish - replenish - fill - fill - overfill - replenish
Hostile - hostile
Choosing - choosing
Benefit - profitability
Issue – release – transfer – distribution
Payment - payment - payment - payment
pay - pay - pay - repay - pay
Grow - grow - grow
Growing - growing - growing
High - high-rise
Guaranteed – guaranteed
Harmonic – harmonious
Clayey - clayey
Annual – annual – annual
Pride - pride
Humanism - humanity
Humanistic – humanitarian – humane
Binary – double – dual – double – doubled – doubled
Effective – valid – effective
Busy – businesslike – efficient – efficient
Democratic - democratic
Dictation - dictate
Diplomat - diplomat
Diplomatic – diplomatic
Long – long
Kind - kind
Confidential - trusting
Rainy - rainy
Dramatic - dramatic
Friendly – friendly – friendly
Single - the only one
Desired – desirable
Cruel - tough
Life - worldly
Housing - residential
fence off - fence off - fence off - fence off - fence off
lower - lower - lower
Pay – pay
Fill - fill - overfill
Filled - filled - overflowing
Initiator - instigator
Bestial - brutal
Sound - sonorous
Visual - spectator
Inventive - inventive
Informative – informational – information – awareness
Ironic - ironic
Artificial - artificial
Executive - executive
Outgoing – outgoing
Stony - stone
Comfortable – comfortable
Equestrian - horse
Chunky – root – root
Bone – bone
Colorful – dyeing – dyed
Lacquered – varnished
Ice - icy
Wooded – forested
Personal - personal
Microscopic – microscopic
Ice cream – freezer – frosty
Put on - put on
Availability – cash
Reminder - mention
Ignorant - ignorant
Intolerable – impatient – intolerant
Unsuccessful – unlucky
Accused - Accused
Snippet - excerpt
To embrace - to embrace
limit - limit - limit
Call - response
Organic – organic
Selective – qualifying
Deviation - evasion
deviate - evade
Distinguish (s) – distinguish (s)
Difference - difference
Memorable – memorable
Endure - endure
Purchasing – purchasing – purchasing
Populist – popular
Honorable – respectful – honorable
Practical - practical
Provide – present
Representative - representative
Recognized – grateful
Productive - grocery
Productive – production – productivity
Enlightening - enlightened
Journalistic - journalistic
Task 5 of the Unified State Exam in Russian
Word collocations
For execution of this assignment you will need to know the meanings of paronyms (words that are similar in sound and morphemic composition, but different lexical meaning).
You can familiarize yourself with a brief dictionary of paronyms or find one of the indicated dictionaries yourself.
If you are already familiar with paronyms, then it’s time to try your hand and complete several versions of task 5 from the Unified State Examination in the Russian language.
Test options for task 5 from the Unified State Examination in Russian:
Try to solve them yourself and compare with the answers at the end of the page
Example 1:
One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word incorrectly. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
This VIEW sport is of particular interest.
For a LONG time, this famous actress has amazed audiences and theater critics with her talent.
On an excursion to the botanical garden, schoolchildren admired RARE garden plants.
A writer's blog is a SEPARATE part of his life, and usually it is truly interesting to those who are well acquainted with his works.
Example 2:
Environmentalists call for economical use of electricity and plan to hold a special eco-action for cellular subscriptions.
Rescuers quickly localized the fire in a HIGH-RISE building.
The guests visited the assembly hall of the new lyceum building, which is not inferior in scale and decoration to a small DRAMA theater.
Ecologists are trying to identify a disease that threatens boxwood, especially its young shoots, with extinction.
Example 3:
One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word incorrectly. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
The types of PROTECTIVE coloration are varied and are found among different groups of animals.
Two SAND tornadoes several meters high swept across the Sahara Desert.
According to newspaper reports, the launch of the communications satellite took place, but was FAILED.
Participants of the song competition PRESENTED their performances to fans of the festival.
Example 4:
One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word incorrectly. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
The future writer grew up in POVERTY.
After the conference, a constructive and FRIENDLY dialogue took place with the country's leaders.
By noon the wind had already dispersed the SMOKE screen.
During the lessons we made EXCURSIONS into the history of the Russian language.
Example 5:
One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word incorrectly. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
ARTISTIC tendencies can be identified using special tests.
Russian scientists have given JUSTIFICATION for a new method of processing steel.
The Egyptian pharaohs of the 17th dynasty pursued a policy of conquest.
By nature, Lena was a very IMPRESSIVE person: she suffered deeply from disagreements with family and friends.
Example 6:
One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word incorrectly. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
All the spectators were mesmerized by the SINGING voice of the talented actress playing the main role in the play.
My friend WEARS a leather coat on chilly autumn days.
This outstanding physicist turned out to be a complete ignoramus in art.
The city was caught in a real smoke screen, it became difficult to breathe.
Example 7:
One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word incorrectly. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
A huge cake, skillfully made of white chocolate, was a pleasant surprise for everyone.
The contracting parties consider it possible and DESIRABLE to complete the negotiations.
The leader should be an experienced, DIPLOMATIC person.
In the new season, the coach REPLENISHED the team with young athletes.
Example 8:
One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word incorrectly. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
As a result of a sociological survey, a rating of BUYER demand was identified.
The idea of obtaining ARTIFICIAL fabrics was first expressed by the French scientist R. Reaumur back in 1734.
The Romanov Chambers in Zaryadye will be restored for the 400th anniversary of the ROYAL dynasty.
Only criticism that does not lead to conflicts can be considered CONSTRUCTIVE.
Example 9:
One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word incorrectly. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word.
The international competition of ARTISTIC excellence “Spring - 2012” was held for the first time in Krasnoyarsk.
Venetian plaster is capable of conveying the optical properties of marble: unique shine, deep glow, play of light and shadow, against which the FANCY pattern of veins appears.
Modern society is trying to LEARN a new direction in the development of communication - communication management.
Without modern optical instruments, it is quite difficult to observe snow leopards: they are a very cautious and SECRET animal.
Answers:
entertaining
subscribers
unsuccessful
poverty
impressionable
ignorant
Info lesson on the topic PYRONYMS SPECTATORY - SPECTATORY
Info lesson plan:
1. Lexical meaning of paronyms visual - spectator
2.Examples of phrases with paronyms visual
3.Examples of sentences with a paronym visual
4.Examples of phrases with paronyms spectator
5.Examples of sentences with a paronym spectator
1. LEXICAL MEANING OF THE PARONYMS VISUAL - SPECTATORY
VISUAL- 1. Related to vision. 2. Intended for spectators. 3. One with the help of which something is examined.
SPECTATOR- relating to the viewer, characteristic of him.
2.EXAMPLES OF PHRASES WITH THE PARONYM - VISUAL
1) optic nerve
2)visual memory
3) visual image
4) visual range
6)visual dictation
7)visual perception
8)visual memory
9)visual impressions
10) auditorium
11) spotting scope (tube)
3.EXAMPLES OF SENTENCES WITH THE PARONYM - VISUAL
1) My first visual The Berlin cab drivers were impressed. (A. Koonen. Pages of life)
2) When Savina went on stage in the one-act play “The Patient”, not yet having time to utter a single word, visual The audience was already laughing merrily. (A. Brushtein. Pages of the past)
3)Visual the hall could accommodate up to 18,000 people.
4) Appeared visual a hall with chairs and armchairs for spectators, and with a stage equipped for various performances.
6) From visual the actors are given flowers in the audience.
7) Their talent captivates thousands of people and makes visual the hall explodes with enthusiastic applause.
8) Login visual
9) When the doors open in visual hall, you need to calmly walk to your row and sit in the seat indicated on the ticket.
10) We looked and naked eyes, looked in visual pipes, making little difference thanks to the rain. (S. Sergeev-Tsensky. Sevastopol strada)
11)How it works visual analyzer?
12) Participate in the reading process visual, speech-motor and speech-auditory analyzers.
13)Long time limitation visual load was considered the only measure to protect vision.
14)With the help visual
15)Visual
16) For farsightedness visual
17)Visual
18)What is the role visual pigments in the perception of light stimulation?
19)Alcohol and nicotine can cause damage visual
20) The child’s eyes will be sharp only in conditions of constant visual search in the open air.
21)Visual impressions involve the processing of information in the cerebral cortex.
22) The living word of the teacher, supported visual
23) Convey the idea in musical images visual Mussorgsky was sincerely captivated by the impressions, and work began to boil.
24)On visual the impression is influenced by the size, color, shape, density of a particular element.
25) It has been noticed that modern children mainly rely on visual impression.
26) Is music capable of evoking in the listener visual impression?
4.EXAMPLES OF PHRASES WITH PARONIM - SPECTATORY
1) spectator conference
2) spectator stands
3) spectator seats
4) audience laughter
5)audience delight
6) audience screams
7) audience applause
8)audience ovation
9)spectator support
10) audience reviews
11)audience sympathy
12)viewer impressions
13)viewer interests
14)viewer preferences
15) spectator culture
16) audience
17)spectator quiz
18)spectator competition
20)viewer experience
21)audience success
5.EXAMPLES OF SENTENCES WITH PARONIM - SPECTATORY
1)Spectator's the mass requires explanation. (M.A. Bulgakov. The Master and Margarita)
2)Spectator The experience of schoolchildren begins to take shape as early as preschool childhood, because that’s when their introduction to screen arts begins.
3) Special spectator
4) Large spectator success accompanied the performances of the pop orchestra conducted by L.O. Utesov.
5) Based on the scripts of Boris Vasiliev, 14 full-length films were shot, and almost all of them had spectator success, and some became very popular.
6) M. Gorky wrote about his impressions of “Three Sisters” by A.P. Chekhov. The success was explained not only by the great merits of the play and its performance, but also by the fact that the audience, young spectator the audience, with particular vividness, perceived the words about the approaching healthy, strong storm. And in 1901 the breath of social change was already felt.
7)Spectator's
8)An important difference modern cinema is its wide availability spectator audience.
9) It was a pleasure to work with such an active, intellectually advanced spectator audience.
10) The participants in this game gave us fireworks of joy, sparkling fire of jokes, flashes spectator laughter.
11)Spectator's seats in the ancient theater were called theatron (from theasthai - to watch).
12) The most important component theatrical arts - spectator complicity, which at each performance takes on its own unique character.
14) The face of the theater is changing, performances are born and disappearing, actors’ destinies are ignited bright stars and dissolve in spectator memory of beautiful theatrical legends, young faces of directors appear and, it seems, theatrical aesthetics are changing once and for all. But new people come, and everything makes sense, changes or repeats itself again. And so for each new generation of viewers.
15)Spectator's
16) The best student receives a prize spectators sympathy.
17)Path to spectator culture is not simple.
18) Let's support the youngest artists with warmth spectators applause!
19) Not only is it growing year after year acting skills members of theater groups, but also spectator
20) An indifferent attitude towards the theater is explained by lack of preparation, lack spectator culture.
21) The skating rink building consists of a one-story ice arena with spectators stands for 200 seats.
22)The hilly landscape of Greece suggested the most rational arrangement of the stage area and spectators places: spectators were placed along the hillside, in an amphitheater, and the action itself took place at the foot of the hill.
6.TESTS
One of the phrases below uses the highlighted word INCORRECTLY. Find the error and fix it. Write the number of the phrase and the correct word.
1)spectator hall
2)spectators stands
3)spectators places
4)spectator laughter
1) The best student receives a prize spectators sympathy.
2) Path to spectator culture is not simple.
3) Let's support the youngest artists with warmth spectators applause!
4) Alcohol and nicotine can cause damage spectator nerve and lead to vision loss.
One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word INCORRECTLY. Find the error and fix it. Write the sentence number and the correct word.
1) From year to year, not only the acting skills of the participants in theater groups are growing, but also visual children's culture, their attitude to the art of theater.
2)Visual perception gives a person 90% of the total amount of information.
3) For farsightedness visual work for close range difficult.
4)Visual The human apparatus is a complex system.
One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word INCORRECTLY. Find the error and fix it. Write the sentence number and the correct word.
1)From visual the actors are given flowers in the audience.
2)Visual The audience for our concerts is very diverse.
3) The living word of the teacher, supported visual impresses, captivates, arouses interest.
4) Using visual nerve signals from nerve endings transmitted to the brain.
One of the sentences below uses the highlighted word INCORRECTLY. Find the error and fix it. Write the sentence number and the correct word.
1) An indifferent attitude towards the theater is explained by lack of preparation, lack spectator culture.
2)Spectator's the jury determines the most interesting and beautiful snowflakes.
3) Login spectator the hall is prohibited after the third bell.
4) Special spectator Success came with the film "The Fate of Man" in 1959, which received the main prize at the Moscow International Film Festival.
7. ANSWERS
|
No. of phrase or sentence | ||
|
visual |
||
Grade 11
Resource used: [Download file to view link]
Option 1
Theoretical part
Practical part
1.In one of the sentences below, the highlighted word is used INCORRECTLY. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word. This VIEW sport is of particular interest. For a LONG time, this famous actress has amazed audiences and theater critics with her talent. On an excursion to the botanical garden, schoolchildren admired RARE garden plants. A writer’s blog is a SEPARATE part of his life, and usually it is truly interesting to those who are well acquainted with his works.
2.In one of the sentences below, the highlighted word is used INCORRECTLY. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word. Environmentalists call for economical use of electricity and plan to hold a special eco-action for cellular subscriptions. Rescuers quickly localized the fire in a HIGH-RISE building. The guests visited the assembly hall of the new lyceum building, which is not inferior in scale and decoration to a small DRAMATIC theater. Ecologists are trying to identify a disease that threatens boxwood, especially its young shoots, with extinction.
3. In one of the words highlighted below, an error was made in the formation of the word form. Correct the mistake and write the word correctly. five PATS wider than SHOULDERS over one hundred and seventy KILOMETERS DRINKING TEA WEAR headphones
4. In one of the words highlighted below, an error was made in the formation of the word form. Correct the mistake and write the word correctly. BOTH students have movement VECTORS LIE in the year one thousand and ninetieth NAMEDAY
5. Establish a correspondence between the sentences and those admitted in them grammatical errors
A) Based on letters and memoirs written by A.S. Pushkin’s contemporaries, literary historians managed to reconstruct the day of the duel with precision.
B) The fans loved and were proud of their team.
Q) We subscribe to the magazine “Nature” regularly.
D) Having arrived in the capital, my thoughts and soul remained in my native village.
D) Pushkin challenges society, saying that “in his own cruel age I glorified freedom."
2) violation of the connection between subject and predicate
3) violation in the construction of sentences with inconsistent application
4) an error in the construction of a sentence with homogeneous members
5) incorrect construction of sentences with dee participial phrase 6) violation in the construction of sentences with a participial phrase 7) incorrect construction of sentences with indirect speech 6. Establish a correspondence between the sentences and the grammatical errors made in them.. A) Seeing this, my head was spinning.
B) The most high degree human wisdom the ability to maintain peace of mind despite external threats.
C) Everyone who read Bulgakov’s novel “The Master and Margarita” was shocked by this book.
D) In the village they were interested in and believed everything unusual.
E) Delegates arriving at the conference must register.
1) misuse case form noun with a preposition 2) a violation of the connection between the subject and the predicate 3) a violation in the construction of a sentence with an inconsistent application 4) an error in the construction of a sentence with homogeneous members 5) an incorrect construction of a sentence with participial phrase 6) violation in the construction of sentences with a participial phrase 7) incorrect construction of sentences with indirect speech 7. Write down the word in which the letter E is written in place of the gap. wai
8. Write down the word in which the letter E is written in place of the gap.
9. Place punctuation marks. Indicate the numbers of sentences in which you need to put ONE comma 1) I have instructions from both the judge and all our friends to reconcile you with your friend. 2) You will see Peter the Great and Princess Sophia and the daring conquerors of Siberia in Surikov’s paintings. 3) B Ancient Greece there was no stopwatch, no tape measure, no precise scales. 4) Friendship and brotherhood are more valuable than any wealth. 5) At the borders of the Russian land, the short horses of steppe warriors began to flash, and messengers scattered throughout the Slavic cities with calls to send squads for a general rebuff to the enemy.
10.Place punctuation marks. Indicate the numbers of sentences in which you need to put ONE comma 1) The shaking in the light cart and the heady steppe air put the boy to sleep. 2) The richest and most diverse plant and animal world wet tropical forests. 3) The floors in a medieval castle were covered with aromatic herbs or reed mats.4) He had either not noticed before surrounding nature or looked at it from a practical point of view. 5) Coastal mountains protect the valleys from cold sea winds and the trees here are tall and straight.
11Place punctuation marks: indicate all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence. Writing (1) probably (2) arises in a person as state of mind much earlier than he begins (3) for example (4) to write down stacks of papers.
12. Place punctuation marks: indicate all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence. Dostoevsky was very proud of the fact that he invented or (1) better said (2) introduced the verb “to shy away” into the Russian language. He was so proud of this that he wrote (3) as is known (4) a whole chapter about it in the “Diary of a Writer.”
Grade 11
Final control for block No. 3 (according to the textbook by I.V. Gusarova)
Option 2
Theoretical part
Name morphological methods word formation. Give examples
Practical part
1.In one of the sentences below, the highlighted word is used INCORRECTLY. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word. The types of PROTECTIVE coloration are varied and are found among different groups of animals. Two SAND tornadoes several meters high swept across the Sahara Desert. According to newspaper reports, the launch of the communications satellite took place, but was FAILED. Participants of the song competition PRESENTED their performances to fans of the festival.
2.In one of the sentences below, the highlighted word is used INCORRECTLY. Correct the lexical error by choosing a paronym for the highlighted word. Write down the chosen word. The future writer grew up in POVERTY. After the conference, a constructive and FRIENDLY dialogue took place with the country's leaders. By noon the wind had already dispersed the SMOKE screen. During the lessons we made EXCURSIONS into the history of the Russian language.
3. In one of the words highlighted below, an error was made in the formation of the word form. Correct the mistake and write the word correctly. famous LECTURERS couple STOCKING RIDLED RINGING LUGGAGE
4. In one of the words highlighted below, an error was made in the formation of the word form. Correct the mistake and write the word correctly. DRY in the sun the BELLS are ringing several pairs of EARRINGS knew a lot of FABLES SIX HUNDRED RUBLES
5. Establish a correspondence between the sentences and the grammatical errors made in them.
A) In his articles, this journalist raised questions that worried many of his contemporaries. B) Driver minibus told the newly entered passengers that you would pay for the fare.
C) Schoolchildren study and engage in their native language with interest.
G) Real success can only be achieved through perseverance, determination and deep knowledge of a person.
E) Those who serve the cause of education, equip young people for a long journey through life, develop their minds and abilities, bless them creative search.
1) incorrect use of the case form of a noun with a preposition
2) a violation of the connection between the subject and the predicate 3) a violation in the construction of a sentence with an inconsistent application 4) an error in the construction of a sentence with homogeneous members 5) an incorrect construction of a sentence with an adverbial phrase 6) a violation in the construction of a sentence with a participial phrase 7) an incorrect construction of sentences with an indirect speech
6. Establish a correspondence between the sentences and the grammatical errors made in them. A) I am writing to you from a village where I visited due to sad circumstances.
B) Those who carefully read the title of the article can determine both the theme and the main idea of the text. C) Every day I watered and admired these unusual flowers.
D) At the end of the concert in the Oktyabrsky hall, the applause did not stop for a long time.
D) The officer demanded stationmaster that he needs horses.
1) incorrect use of the case form of a noun with a preposition 2) violation of the connection between subject and predicate
3) a violation in the construction of a sentence with an inconsistent application 4) an error in the construction of a sentence with homogeneous members 5) an incorrect construction of a sentence with a participle phrase 6) a violation in the construction of a sentence with a participial phrase 7) an incorrect construction of sentences with indirect speech 7. Write down the word in which the letter E is written in place of the gap.
8. Write down the word in which the letter E is written in place of the gap.
9. Place punctuation marks. Indicate the numbers of sentences in which you need to put ONE comma 1) Herbal trefoil can be found both in wet meadows and along the shores of lakes. 2) Paul I could, for a completely insignificant reason or an openly slanderous denunciation, brutally deal with any courtier. 3) The geologist begins searching in the side tributaries of the river or carefully examines the slopes of valleys or studies the foot of the mountain. 4) The flexible ends of the ferns sway gracefully and everything is quiet again. 5) Italian art in the 17th century was no longer the only and unconditional authority and ideal.
10Add punctuation marks. Indicate the numbers of sentences in which you need to put ONE comma 1) The first-graders enthusiastically read poetry and sang and danced. 2) It was damp, cold and gloomy. 3) Sculptors create volumetric figures from hard or plastic materials. 4) Russian lyrical songs were created and performed by peasants yearning for freedom and a better life. 5) Both swallows and swifts were flying in the sky.
11. Place punctuation marks: indicate all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence. In the linden alley, last year's foliage rustled sadly underfoot, and in the quiet twilight (1) it seemed (2) shadows were hiding. And suddenly for a moment there was a breath of charm from this picture (3) as if (4) something very familiar, close from childhood.
12. Place punctuation marks: indicate all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence. You do not understand the practical age well, you do not quite (1) correctly (2) assess what is happening. It’s as if someone has raised their voice, but no one is in sight. I (3) heard (4) correctly.
