How to decorate a classroom in an original way for the New Year. Video and audio materials

From correct design classroom, assembly hall and other important premises in the school, directly affects both mental and physical condition teachers and students. Therefore, it is worth taking seriously the issue of choosing and purchasing furniture for the school. You need to take everything into account: buy chairs for the assembly hall, buy desks, blackboards, tables for teachers, cabinets, etc. After all, a properly formed environment will help personal growth student.

Room decoration primary classes

The front door of the classroom should have a number and a class letter, for example “Grade 1-A.”

To decorate the room, it is planned to create educational and methodological exhibitions of a variable and permanent nature.

The permanent exhibitions in the primary school room include:

• state symbols;
• rules fire safety and traffic;
• a classroom corner where the rights and responsibilities of schoolchildren, rules of behavior for students, self-government bodies are written down, and the life of the class team is reflected;
• clock with dial, hourglass;
• portable boards, mobile stand;
• cabinet or shelves with specific sections in which to place didactic material, tables, student robots, materials for working with children's books and extracurricular reading;
• “Symbolism Corner”, “Class Corner”, “Reader’s Corner”, “Student’s Design and Research Corner”, “Weather Calendar”.

The cabinet's sectional cabinets display appliances, photo exhibit collections, and the like.

It is advisable to have a wall thermometer in the classroom.

Often the classroom window sill is filled with potted flower plants. This prevents natural light Therefore, flowers should be placed in special structures in the window walls or under the walls of the classroom.
Special attention It is worth paying attention to the design of the assembly hall. At the same time, fire safety must be taken into account. The seats for the school assembly hall should be arranged in such a way as not to impede the evacuation of people in the event of a fire and to provide easy access directly to fire extinguishing equipment. The number of seats in the hall should be calculated according to the principle of 0.75 square meters per person. Under no circumstances should the assembly hall be allowed to be filled with more students than the established norms.

The article was prepared based on materials from the website www.mi-ra.ru of the Avanta group of companies, where you can select high-quality chairs for assembly halls, the production of which is the company’s specialization.

Keywords: How to properly decorate a classroom, Furniture and materials, chairs for assembly halls, furniture, rules for decorating a classroom, what should be, Symbols corner, clocks, fire safety, Chairs for a school assembly hall

SCHOOL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM No. 25 UNTIL 2012.

Chapter

"Aesthetic design of the school"

At all times throughout their lives, people improve their lives, make it more rational and convenient. To achieve this goal, household items, furnishings, and interiors are created. The aesthetics of everyday life includes many details. This is the aesthetics of the environment: the things that surround the child and which he uses, clothes, room design, etc. Beautiful things “please the eye”, evoke positive emotions, and the desire to preserve them. From the first years of a child’s life, it is important to pay attention to the aesthetics of everyday life both at home and in preschool and educational institutions. A beautiful napkin, dishes, flowers on the table and much more - all this creates emotional mood, accustoms to beauty. Children react sensitively to beautiful objects and want to have them.

The aesthetics of the setting is something that should be constant, and not from time to time (about the arrival of guests). The concept of “everyday aesthetics” includes the beauty of everyday relationships between people who surround the child. It is very important what kind of speech he hears, what intonations. And the point is not that the speech is correct, it is necessary that it be figurative, rich in intonation and benevolent (and here we find close connection aesthetic with aesthetic).

The aesthetics of everyday life is appearance person. Carelessness, untidiness in clothing, awkwardness in selection color range, the inability to find your own style - all this is a contradiction to the law of beauty. The aesthetics of everyday life becomes a means of aesthetic education if adults draw the child’s attention to the aesthetic side of everyday life. It is not enough for children to see the beauty around them in its various manifestations. We need to attract children's attention to beauty. Gradually this forms an aesthetic consciousness.

Thus, three instilled principles: to live in beauty, to notice beauty, to support and create beauty around oneself - make the aesthetics of everyday life a means of aesthetic education of a child.

When selecting equipment and design elements, you must remember that:

An aesthetically thoughtful subject-spatial environment improves the pedagogical process.

Purposeful and systematic familiarization of children with aesthetic qualities subject environment enriches them with knowledge and develops artistic taste.

The effectiveness of work on aesthetic education is largely determined by the participation of children in creating a beautiful environment.

The artistic design of the school and classrooms should be decided as a whole, in full accordance with the requirements of the school development concept.

Important qualities of the environment educational institution- it is attractive, informative, and accessible to all its components for each child and for the entire team as a whole.

The aesthetic design of an educational institution presupposes an emotional and figurative basis for the environment, its local flavor.

Aesthetic education of students.

Lighting and color decoration of premises.

Equipped with furniture sets, educational visual aids, and technical equipment.

Main task teaching staff- create such a subject-development environment to fill daily life school and class interesting things to do, problems, ideas, include each child in meaningful activities, promote the realization of children's interests and life activity. By organizing the activities of children, the teacher, class teacher develops in each child the desire to show initiative, to find a reasonable and worthy way out of various life situations. Based on this, our team needs to create conditions in an educational institution where aesthetic and artistic education would be the background educational work so that a child, upon crossing the threshold of an educational institution, finds himself in an environment conducive to the development of aesthetic taste.

PROGRAM

A school classroom is a place where a student spends most of time. And such a place should be attractive so that students want to go there. But when making repairs, hardly anyone asks the children’s opinion.

As a rule, schools try to make classrooms not too bright so that they do not distract children from their studies. It turns out that even walls painted the wrong color can confuse a student. the right way. Many psychologists argue that the appearance of the classroom can certainly affect children. So, first we should talk about the color of the walls. Almost all schools try to paint classrooms blue or white. Of course there is educational institutions, in which the classes are pink, white, green. What does this have to do with it? This may be due to the whim of the director, or simply the right paint was not found at the moment. But in Russia they approach this a little frivolously. Therefore, it is worth saying a few words about the color scheme.

Many people think that white, which symbolizes purity, may be appropriate for the classroom. Moreover, almost everything goes with white walls. The only drawback is that the walls will often get dirty. If you look from a different point of view, the color white has a rather negative effect on the thinking of students. He gives emptiness. In a classroom with white walls, students think more slowly. I would also like to note that children do not experience any interesting ideas. Therefore, it is better not to paint the class with this color.

Sometimes, when entering a classroom, you can see light green walls. This color is also considered protective. It is better to abandon this color scheme. Firstly, from the outside it doesn’t look very nice. And seeing this, you may get the impression that the school is in complete bad taste. Of course, it’s not wise to talk like that, but still it’s not the most best option. Moreover, green forces you to defend yourself even from people who wish well. It's all about psychology. This does not appear immediately, but after 3-4 years. Therefore, some schools operate a classroom system, where students themselves must go to classrooms for teachers to teach a lesson. It is advisable to use this method from 2nd grade.

The light blue color, at first glance, does not pose any threat. Moreover, this color is calming. However, it is misleading. The color blue subconsciously makes people doubt. Of course, if you enter a classroom with blue walls and sit in it for 5-6 hours, then nothing like this will arise. But if a child studies in this class for two years, then you can notice frivolity and frivolity in him. Perhaps your attitude towards studying will become a little more negative.

To everyone's surprise, walls are painted in schools and pink. Of course it is good color. But in the classroom it creates ridicule or frivolity. Some children, especially boys, will be annoyed by this color scheme. And it’s not quite the right color for school. Looking at this picture, one gets the impression of irresponsibility of the educational institution.

But peach or yellow may well be suitable for the class. This color scheme makes students think and think faster. This proves that in psychiatric hospitals The walls are also painted yellow. This is done so that patients recover faster. Psychologists and doctors are sure that this color really makes you think. You can also conduct an experiment. Paint one class yellow and the other white. After six months, see which class began to show itself better in knowledge. Experts ensure that students sitting in a classroom with yellow walls will begin to show their love for knowledge. The success rate will also increase.

And, of course, don’t forget about the wallpaper. Many schools use wallpaper in bed colors. They are sure that this color scheme will be soothing. In a sense they are right. But this color does not allow you to concentrate. Moreover, seeing this, a person will want to sleep on a subconscious level. When a schoolchild comes to class early in the morning, he already dreams of a soft bed. And in such a class he will fall asleep on his desk. If you choose wallpaper, then it should be a brown shade.

In addition to all this, you should pay attention to the age of the students. Sometimes, due to a lack of classes, high school students are temporarily moved to younger students. Here you can notice how adult children do not behave quite as they should. Preferably in classes junior schoolchildren Draw illustrations for some fairy tales on the walls. To do this, you need to invite artists who do this. Another great option is to hang children's drawings on the wall. If the class is large, then the lighting should be good. It is not advisable to save on light. Otherwise, children's vision may be severely damaged. You should also pay attention to the windows. They should not allow air to pass through, so it will be necessary to install plastic windows. Many classrooms have blinds. But it’s still better to hang tulle. Coziness and comfort are created.

You should also think about cabinets and shelves. After all, books and clothes have to lie somewhere. And it’s better if the color of the furniture is also light. Of course, if the school plans to become a gymnasium or lyceum in the future, then the design school class It's better to leave it to specialists. True, even experts can make mistakes. Many designers recommend American style. That is, single desks, wide windows, Italian wallpaper, etc. But Russian schools Unfortunately, they cannot allocate that much money for repairs. Therefore, you will have to act according to the rule “Cheap, convenient and beautiful! ".

It is considered very important to hang various monuments around the classroom. For example, multiplication tables, formulas, alphabet, teaching proverbs. It is strongly recommended that you take a group photograph of the class and print it on A2 format and then stick it at the entrance. And also important element are plants. It is highly recommended to arrange at least 6 cacti. They absorb negative energy and release oxygen. You also need to install an air humidifier that will regulate the temperature of the classroom.

As a general rule, classroom renovations should be done every 4 years. Of course, after 8-10 months you still have to carry out cosmetic repairs, since the walls quickly become dirty. But here you only need to buy brushes and paint. But if you want to fundamentally change the class, then you should think about the design. For example, if this math class, then there should be wallpaper with numbers, paintings with famous mathematicians. It happens that such wallpaper simply may not be available in the store. In this case, it is possible to order. And if the deadlines don’t suit you, then you should just buy paint, invite an artist and paint the walls. But you need to paint it so that it looks beautiful.

You can make a class without naming any item. For example, it is not necessary to write “Russian language class” on the sign. After all, completely different lessons can be taught in the classroom. It is possible to choose just one from many styles. Preferably something gentle, because all lessons will be taught in this class. Even better, make this classroom a breakout room. For example, put chairs, a TV, toys. It’s great when children will be busy with something in one office, and not run around the corridor. As a rule, creating a separate class for leisure is safe for the student’s life.

It is also worth mentioning another very important detail - these are the models of school tables. You should pay attention not only to size and beauty. Kits school furniture should not cause any discomfort to students. There are tables at an angle. It’s better not to buy these, because school supplies will slide. It is also important to pay attention to the height of desks and chairs. School desks largely depend on the posture of students. So you shouldn’t choose cheap furniture. Otherwise, it can lead to dire consequences. For example, to the curvature of the spine.

There's no need to invent any unusual design school class. The main thing is that nothing distracts from the educational process. After all, what is important in school is not beauty, but the knowledge of students.

New Year is a magical holiday. But his anticipation is no less exciting. An unchanging tradition at school is to decorate the corridors and classrooms with crafts and drawings that put both children and teachers in a great holiday mood. How to do New Year's decoration class original and memorable? Let's look at some options.

Design ideas

Think over the decor so that it does not create inconvenience

Before the New Year, it’s a busy time for schoolchildren: tests in all subjects in anticipation of the end of the semester, preparation for class and school-wide matinees, subject Olympiads. But I still want to feel the approach of the most incredible holiday. To create the right atmosphere, it is customary to decorate the classroom. There are several approaches to accomplish this task:

• buy a lot of rain, tinsel and hang it all on the walls and ceiling (but this option requires certain costs, which parent committee may not allocate funds or your classmates will refuse to collect money - this is also possible);
• decorate the classroom with drawings (this requires preliminary preparation, since it is necessary to give an assignment to classmates, indicate the theme of the drawings, indicate the deadlines, but, as a rule, there are usually not so many children drawing in the class, unless you have an art and aesthetic class);
• put up a live Christmas tree, decorate it with toys (not glass ones!), brought from home - make one strong New Year's accent in the decor (only it is better to appoint people on duty in advance who will sweep up the falling needles every day);
• decorate the windows with drawings made with toothpaste (just keep in mind that after the holiday you will have to wash the windows thoroughly);
• Attach paper snowflakes, garlands to the curtains (you can also decorate the board, walls), etc.

Video: Making 3D snowflakes

Decorating the door

The decor should not interfere with opening and closing the office door

The most traditional and practical way to decorate a door is to hang a large card in the shape of Santa Claus, a snowflake or another New Year symbol on the inside of it. It is necessary to take into account that it is better to glue it with double-sided tape around the entire perimeter, since the door often opens and closes, and the postcard can tear or fray very quickly. We propose to modernize this approach a little and decorate the door with a New Year's wreath.

Catholics have a tradition of hanging front door on Christmas and New Year's Eve, a wreath made from the evergreen mistletoe bush. When a guy and a girl are under the wreath, they must kiss so that good luck will accompany them and the owners of the house all year long.

To make a New Year's wreath, you don't have to look for mistletoe. These could be:

• glued cones;
• intertwined and well-glued pine branches;
• felt wreath with toys - multi-colored cut out animal figures are sewn onto a fabric base;
• a purchased version of an artificial pine wreath with miniature toys.

To attract even more attention to this decor, come up with your own tradition for those who will meet under the wreath. Of course, you shouldn't kiss at school, but come up with original congratulations for each other - quite appropriate. You can congratulate in English (French, German), especially if this is a foreign language classroom.

We decorate the windows

You can paint on the windows with watercolors

The most spectacular window decorations are winter patterns made with toothpaste. To do this:

1. We draw on paper stencils of snowflakes, a fairy-tale house, Father Frost and the Snow Maiden - in general, everything that requires enough imagination and drawing skills.
2. Cut out the stencils.
3. Divorce toothpaste (white without inclusions) with water so that the consistency of liquid sour cream is obtained.
4. Using a small sponge moistened with the mixture, “glue” the stencils to the window and let them dry.
5. Carefully remove the paper and admire the beautiful drawings on the window.

Video: Window decor

A less troublesome option for window decoration is to glue snowflakes. To do this, cut out the corresponding shapes from white thin paper (you can take coffee filters - a very convenient size). Templates in a huge number You can find them on the Internet or come up with them yourself - it’s not difficult at all, we attach them to the window using double-sided tape. By the way, after the holiday, when you remove the decorations, wipe the place where the tape came into contact with the window with cologne - there will be no traces of glue left.

Such snowflakes will turn out airy and light

Separately, it should be said about decorating the window sill. If there are no flowers on it, then you can glue pieces of cotton wool onto tape to create the illusion of snow-covered windows. Or decorate with tinsel, put up a small Christmas tree, etc.

How to decorate a board?

Board decoration should be minimal

The main “hero” of any educational school office is, of course, a board. But it is constantly used, so the decorations on it should:

• do not take up a lot of space (you still need to leave some space so that the teacher can explain the material);
• securely fastened (you must admit, it’s not very pleasant when, in the midst of solving a problem, tinsel falls on your head);
• be bright.

We offer an old, proven method - a homemade garland made of colored paper.

1. We cut colored sheets for the printer into strips 2-3 cm wide and about 10 cm long.
2. Glue the ends of one strip together.
3. We pass the second piece through the ring of the first and glue its ends together.
4. We hook the third to the second, etc.

Using thumbtacks or double-sided tape, attach the garland around the perimeter of the board. If you don’t want to glue a homemade garland, you can decorate the board with rain.

When the size of the board allows, you can place snowflakes and drawings on it.

Adding some flair to your office design

The figure of the Snowman can be made voluminous

Naturally, one cannot ignore the walls. Usually in offices they hang visual aids or various posters. In this case, hanging rain will suffice, but if space allows, you can make an imitation of snow and a snowman. For large snow flakes we use cotton pads, gluing them to tape, but a snowman can be made from disposable white plastic cups.

1. We turn the plastic glass with its neck towards us, place the second one in the same position and fasten them with a stapler.
2. Next, we place the cups in the shape of a flower around the first one until we get a circle of the desired diameter. We connect them with staples.
3. We make the second and third circles in the same way.
4. Using paints (preferably gouache) we draw the snowman’s mouth.
5. We make the nose out of a carrot or an orange marker (any ideas are welcome).
6. We wrap a red scarf around our neck (a piece of fabric will work fine).

One caveat: since the snowman is not very stable, it is better to lean it against the wall or attach it to paper, and then place it on the wall.

To decorate the desks, you can glue a snowflake to each one. But you don’t need to put a lot of decorations on the teacher’s desk - this will limit the teacher’s work space and obviously will not cause positive emotions. Therefore, a symbolic Christmas tree made of cardboard will be enough.

1. On cardboard we draw a trapezoid with a very narrow upper side.
2. Glue the sides together. The Christmas tree is ready.
3. It can be decorated with drawings or tiny snowflakes, gluing only their middle to create a more natural picture.

How to make jewelry with your own hands?

Small Christmas trees can be made from threads soaked in glue

To decorate your office, it is better to use crafts made by yourself rather than ready-made toys. These could be:

Christmas trees made from improvised materials

1. From clothespins. We take thick cardboard, cut out a “trunk”, and put clothespins on it. Now we put a few more pieces on each one so that a Christmas tree is formed. You can paint the clothespins with green gouache (if they are wooden) or take multi-colored ones - it will also be very original.
2. From colored paper. We draw several identical Christmas trees on paper, cut the side parts into small strips - these are branches. Fold the pieces in half and glue them together.
3. From tinsel. We glue tinsel onto the cardboard base.
4. From buttons. We draw the outlines of the tree with a green marker and fill the space with multi-colored buttons.

Master class: how to make a Christmas tree from tinsel and sweets

Snowmen

In addition to the already described option for crafts from plastic glasses, you can make a snowman from cotton pads. Draw the circles of the figure and glue cotton pads inside. We draw the eyes, nose, mouth with paints. You can also make a snowman out of white balloons, securing them with tape or silicone glue.

Garlands

This indispensable element New Year's holidays can be made from anything. For example, paper snowflakes are put on dental floss, and such a garland is attached to the ceiling. Or a garland of pieces of fabric, small balloons, etc. There is only one principle: elements are put on the warp thread, and the structure is attached to the walls or ceiling.

Master class: DIY New Year's garland

Toys

These can be paper crafts using the origami technique, quilling: from small boxes with gifts to a symbol of the coming year.

Master class: Christmas tree using origami technique

Drawings

Such familiar thematic illustrations can also be non-standard. For example, try to draw a Christmas tree...with handprints. By the way, such a work is an original gift for a teacher. What could be better than a bright picture with the hands of your favorite students printed on it.

Creating the symbol of 2017 - the Rooster

The symbol of the coming year will be the Fire Rooster. You can make it the most in different ways: knitting, embroidering, sculpting, etc. We will tell you how to make a cute cockerel from plastic bottles.

In addition to three brown bottles, you will need:

• disposable plates, cups and spoons (white);
• a small plastic ball for the head (you can borrow it from a child’s toys or take it from a dry pool).

It is advisable to take plates and cups in two colors - red and yellow, then the cockerel will be bright and colorful, but a white design will also look good (in the absence of colored materials).

Tools to help you create a cockerel:

• sharp scissors;
• stationery knife;
• stapler;
• black marker or acrylic paint (for drawing eyes);
• 2 types of tape (double-sided and regular colorless).

So, if everything you need is at hand, let's get started:

1. From the cut off upper parts bottles we build the body of a cockerel, focusing on the photo. The design is created through the use of adhesive tape. One of the bottles should stick out a little more, this will be the front of the bird.