Ship safety poster. Rules for safe behavior of children

Plan notes on the world around us, grade 1

“Why do you need to follow safety rules on a ship and on an airplane?”

Date: 05/15/15

Target : First-graders will learn to behave correctly on a ship and on an airplane.

Tasks:

Learn how to behave correctly on a ship and on an airplane;

Learn to be safe;

To instill morality, good manners, and caution in a child.

Lesson progress:

Org. moment

Updating knowledge.

Guys, let's remember last topic lesson.

What did we learn in the lesson?

Right!

Subject message.

And today we will talk to swami about the rules of conduct on a ship and on an airplane.

Do you think it is necessary to know these rules?

Can they be useful to us?

New topic lesson.

learned to sail boats a long time ago, many thousands of years ago. But the boat has changed a lot since then. Modern ship now it looks like a city. There are streets, shops, swimming pools, and cafes. It is built firmly and reliably, but even today on rivers, in seas, in oceans they drown or burn every day.

The ship can go off course, run aground, run into an iceberg, like the famous Titanic, there can be a collision between ships, storms, hurricanes, fires and explosions on ships and much more, which can lead to a dangerous situation on the ship.

To feel more confident on the ship, avoid unnecessary problems on the water, you need to know what is where, follow the rules safe behavior on the ship.

Fizminutka .

Continuation of the lesson.

Therefore, it is necessary to carefully inspect the ship in order to find out the way and, if it happens dangerous situation– do not run along the corridors, but immediately go to the exit.

It is also worth looking at where life jackets are stored and learning in advance from the instructions how to use them.

And although the crash passenger ships occur much less frequently than on small fishing boats, but even on large ships there are situations when sailors are unable to cope with an accident on their own. And then the captain decides to evacuate. And then your salvation largely depends on you, on your behavior. The worst and most unpleasant thing is the panic and crush near the side. According to maritime laws, women and children are the first to board lifeboats. To escape the cold, you need to put on warm clothes, then a life jacket. You are allowed to take documents, money, medicine, blanket, matches, food with you. You can’t take luggage - it’s useless, and there’s no time. The captain is the last to leave his ship.

If there are no floating devices left, you need to jump into the water. To do this, press your chin to your chest, tense the back of your head, without tilting your head forward too much, so as not to hit your face on the water. Cover your nose and mouth with one hand and hold onto your life jacket with the other.

emerge from with open eyes, trying not to get hit by the ship, and try to sail away from the sinking ship as quickly as possible safe distance so that it doesn’t get pulled deep into the ship along with it. And then try to catch on to some floating object.

Life jackets are equipped with lights powered by special batteries, a whistle and a signal mirror, so you can give signals.

It is recommended to wear life jackets even for those who are good swimmers. Since you can hit the water and lose consciousness; may be overwhelmed by a wave; your legs may cramp; wet clothes will be pulled down.

You cannot be near the side of the vessel if you find yourself in the water. Can be pulled deeper by the current. You can't drink sea water, because it’s salty, and it will make you want to drink even more.
And when you find yourself on the plane, you also need to comply simple rules For wellness, comfortable flight and safety on the way.

Independent work.

Task 1. Review the rules of safe behavior on a ship and on an airplane. Now find the continuation of each rule.

Task 2 . Design and draw a poster calling for compliance with safety rules on ships and on planes.

Reflection.

Did you like the lesson?

Were the tasks clear?

What new have you learned?

What interesting things did you learn?

Lesson summary.

Always remember and follow these rules!

See you in the next lesson!

First-graders will learn to behave correctly on a ship and on an airplane.

EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS: sheets for posters, colored pencils.

What are the rules of conduct in a car, train, public transport did we talk in the last lesson?

The children's answers are heard.

Are they difficult to comply with? Why did people come up with these rules? The children's answers are heard.

2. Motivation for learning activities

Today we will talk about how not to ruin your trip by ship or plane. Read the question we have to answer. (Why do you need to follow safety rules on a ship and on an airplane?)

3. Work on the topic of the lesson

Ships and planes are modes of transport that we use very rarely. How many of you have traveled on these vehicles? Tell us what you were warned about at the very beginning of the trip?

Let's divide into groups again and get acquainted with the texts of the textbook.

What would no ship set sail without? The answer to this question will be given to you by the picture on page 70 of the textbook.

The ship must have life-saving equipment. Name them.

There must be enough life-saving equipment to help all people on board.

Ant Question has already prepared for swimming. What is he holding in his paws?

Let's hope that he won't need a life preserver and that the journey will be calm and pleasant.

What can happen if you run on the stairs of a ship? Why should you be careful on the ladder? Why do you need to turn off your mobile phones during the flight? (So as not to interfere with the operation of aircraft instruments.)

What other vehicles have seat belts? (In the car.)

What life-saving equipment is available both on the ship and on the plane? (Life jacket.)

Why do you think it is needed on an airplane? If the plane makes an emergency landing on water, all passengers will be required to wear life jackets.

Color in the continuation of each rule in your notebook in task 1 (p. 48). Exchange notebooks with your desk neighbor. Check each other's work.

On page 59 in the Appendix, cut out the pictures of life-saving equipment. Place them in the correct boxes on page 49. Check each other's work. If you don't find any errors, you can paste the pictures.

Let's divide into groups. Each group comes up with and draws a poster about the rules of behavior on a ship or on an airplane.

At the end of the work, the posters are “protected”.

4. Reflection on learning activities

Let's summarize the work in the last two lessons. What did we go on to travel on? How should we behave on the ship? On the plane? What life-saving equipment is used on the ship?

Read the conclusion drawn Wise Turtle. Do you agree with her?

The teacher gives a self-test task. After completing it, the children compare their answer with the modular answer, which the teacher writes on the board, and show the score.

www.compendium.su

Airplane safety rules for children and adults. Compliance signs

Airplanes are the most safe transport in the world. This has long been confirmed by statisticians who claim that many people die in accidents above the ground. fewer people than on the same roads. It is clear that the integrity and safety of passengers on board is a priority for airlines. That is why airplane safety rules were invented, following which you will not spoil the statistics and will not spoil the trip for yourself and the fellow travelers around you.

Before the flight

Safety rules on ships and on planes, in cars and trains are mandatory. After all, not only your health, but also your life often depends on them. Therefore, when going on vacation, be sure to read the set of instructions and develop a behavior plan in accordance with necessary recommendations. Especially if your trip involves a flight, where the rules are especially strict, and there are a lot of them.

It all starts from the airport. You will not be allowed on board if you are intoxicated. Therefore, refrain from drinking alcoholic beverages, even beer and light cocktails. If the airfield is not equipped with modern terminals, then special steps on the landing gear are supplied to the aircraft. There are gaps between it and the fuselage into which the lower limb can get caught. Therefore, when going up or down, look carefully at your feet. Pay attention to the signs: safety rules on ships and planes are shown in the corresponding pictures in the cabin vehicle.

We should talk about it separately. Remember that you cannot bring explosive or flammable items on board. This axiom applies to cold and firearms, ammunition and bullets, acids and mercury. WITH full list you can familiarize yourself with prohibited things by purchasing a ticket: for it back side everything is described in detail.

Airplane safety rules also provide for the transportation of hand luggage, but its weight should not exceed 5 kg. If an emergency occurs, large bags should not prevent passengers from reaching emergency exits. By the way, it is allowed to carry valuable papers and documents, a book or newspapers for reading on the road, a handbag, a coat or raincoat, baby food and a cradle for the baby. Remember that before takeoff you will receive detailed instructions from the flight attendant on how to behave during the flight. Listen carefully. Don't hesitate to clarify the information if you didn't understand it the first time.

Takeoff and landing

Once you’re settled in your seat, look around the cabin again: there may be signs posted there that comply with safety rules on the plane, and it would also be a good idea to familiarize yourself with them. You should know that takeoff and landing are the most dangerous parts of the flight. Before the plane rises under the clouds or, conversely, prepares to land, turn off portable electronics: mobile phones, tablets, laptops, remote-controlled toys, GPS devices, and so on. They create additional electromagnetic waves which may interfere with navigation devices. Gadgets can only be used during the flight.

Raise the seat backs to an upright position: in the event of an accident, passengers will have easy access to the exit. Also open the window shades and put away the folding tables. The first step will help you observe the situation on board and, in the event of an emergency, immediately report it to the flight attendant. The second will free up space for movement. When the sign “Fasten your seat belts” appears on the board, do so immediately. They will ensure safety during takeoff and landing. Do not unfasten until the text disappears from the screen.

Sketches of safety rules on the plane will warn that smoking is prohibited on board. Cigars and pipes fall under the taboo: their burning part is too long. As for cigarettes, taking a couple of puffs is only allowed in the toilet, unless the “No Smoking” sign is lit there. Remember that from bad habit You should refrain from entering the airport and on the runway.

Do not abuse alcohol: you may behave inappropriately towards fellow travelers or service personnel, provoke conflicts and even fights. If you really want to drink, limit yourself to light alcoholic drinks small quantity. However, you cannot bring your own alcohol on board. Be quiet, do not disturb other passengers, contact the flight attendant if necessary - these are also safety rules on the plane. Come up with interesting leisure activities for children so that they do not disturb the peace of the people around them with their hyperactivity.

Decompression

This is a drop in air pressure that occurs during takeoff and landing. The main signs of this phenomenon: pain in the ears and intestines, whistling, tingling of the skin. If you experience these symptoms, put on an oxygen mask immediately. Try to move less and not panic. Be aware that during a fast and sharp decompression at high altitude, you will only have 15 seconds to make the manipulation. If you don't have time, you will lose consciousness. Put the mask on yourself first, and only then help your fellow travelers.

Oxygen will begin to flow only when you turn on its supply. To do this, you need to pull the cord that connects the mask and the fuse. Airplane safety rules say: if a compartment with a mask suddenly opens in front of you, put it on immediately, without looking at other people or asking unnecessary questions. This section opens automatically if the pressure drops: you may not feel the danger, and the device will work instantly. The flight attendant will not be able to help you in this situation, since she herself will have to sit down and put on an oxygen mask.

In case of emergency landing

Compliance with safety rules on an airplane is very important, especially during takeoff and landing, when there is a risk of an accident. When you see that the landing will be hard, hide your luggage under the chair, wrap your head in some clothing and bend it to your knees - this way you will protect yourself from fragments. If the space between the seats is too tight, you should rest your hands on the front seat and rest your head on them. Yours main task- leave the plane as soon as possible. After all, if the fuel explodes, your chances of salvation will sharply decrease.

Don't panic. Stay calm. Tell other passengers that you have an experienced pilot and he will definitely handle the problem. Speak firmly and confidently - this will help more weak-willed people gather your courage and stop worrying. By the way, it is highly recommended to take on board a coat made of non-flammable material (wool, leather) - it will protect you in case of fire. And don't wear high heels - their sharp ends can puncture the inflatable escape ramp.

Plane crash

When you see that the plane is crashing, try to quickly remove sharp and cutting objects from yourself, including jewelry and a watch. If you have children with you, hold them tightly to your body. Do not get up from your seat unless such a command is given. Remember, if all passengers begin to run around the cabin without permission and panic, chaos and crush will begin, which will only worsen the situation. Follow all instructions from the flight attendant or pilot. Forget about hysteria. When someone on board escalates the situation with unnecessary lamentations, it is even permitted to use force against such a person.

Inform the crew of any broken porthole or hull damage. After all, as the aircraft safety rules state, they can cause depressurization of the fuselage. In this case, you will hear a roar, the pressure will drop sharply, so the oxygen masks will immediately fall out. Put them on. At the same time, the crew will try to lower the liner to the height where there is sufficient quantity oxygen.

Fire and splashdown

Safety rules on ships and on planes state that one of the most dangerous emergency situations on board is ignition. Smoke spreads like lightning throughout the cabin: people do not see where to move, they inhale combustion products and lose consciousness. General panic begins. Remember: when you smell or see fire, you have exactly three minutes to leave the plane. This is exactly the time for which most airliner models are designed. In this case, you can only move on all fours, since thicker clouds of smoke rise upward. If the passage is blocked, lower the seatbacks and crawl along them.

When you see a plane crashing into the water, put on a life jacket. Try to swim out of the cabin and climb onto the first piece of hull, log or raft you come across - this will give you more chances survive. When the water is very cold, move constantly to avoid freezing. Wear something bright during the flight - this way rescuers will notice you faster on the water.

If the plane lands on a hard surface, try to leave it as quickly as possible. For these purposes, use emergency hatches or special inflatable ladders. If there are small children, elderly or injured people on board, help them get out. When you find yourself outside, move away from the plane, lie down on the ground and cover your head with your hands - if the plane explodes, you will not suffer from shrapnel.

Be sure to provide first aid to the wounded medical care. It’s good if you have a first aid kit on hand - you can apply tourniquets, bandage them, or give painkillers to the victims. If you find yourself in a deserted area, do not panic. Build shelters to hide from sun rays, and go searching drinking water. Believe that rescuers will definitely find you.

Now you understand why you need to follow safety rules on an airplane. Competent actions will save not only your life, but also those people who will be nearby in this difficult situation.

Safety rules on the ship for children and adults

Water transport is striking in its diversity. Moreover, many of its types are used not for military purposes or transporting goods, but for transporting passengers. That is why everyone is recommended to know the safety rules on the ship for children and adults and strictly follow them.

Concept of safety of children and adults

As a holiday in different cities, we offer the services of a customized motor ship. different directions. Very often these services are used by visitors with children (or a group of children). Before undertaking such a walk, it is recommended to understand the concept of water safety. It includes not only rescuing drowning people, learning to swim, and preventive work with children, but also rules of behavior on the ship and the coastline.

Anyone planning to use the following types of water transport must undergo training:

jet skis;
motor boats;
boats;
kayaks;
sailing ships;
ships.

Particular attention must be paid when walking large group children. Each child must be explained what not to do on the ship. To consolidate knowledge, you can ask children to draw a sketch of a poster calling for compliance with safety rules on the ship.

Basic rules

It is worth remembering that these rules must be observed not only by children, but also by those accompanying them.

First of all, it is necessary to observe public order, regardless of the size of the ship, as well as the requirements for safe navigation, regulations fire safety And sanitary requirements. In addition, each specific ship has its own rules, which are announced by the instructor when boarding it. Each passenger is obliged to fulfill them unquestioningly and quickly. It is prohibited to discuss or question orders. Such actions can only be performed on shore, since while the ship is moving on water, this person is responsible for the safety of passengers.

Ship equipment

To ensure the safety of passengers, the ship must have specialized equipment. It complies with the rules for protecting the health and life of passengers on the water, as well as existing shipping standards. In particular, every ship that specializes in passenger transportation must be equipped with a sufficient number of life jackets and lifeboats.

Before departure, the instructor informs passengers about the safety rules on the ship, as well as the actions that need to be taken during an emergency.

What is prohibited for passengers

Regardless of age, ship passengers are prohibited (this is indicated by the safety rules on the ship, which are located in the form of posters throughout its territory):

interfere with the work of the ship's employees at every stage of the movement;
be in the area from which the ship is controlled;
go beyond the existing fences, dive directly from the side of the vessel, as well as in the vicinity of it;
lean over or sit on barriers;
disturb the order, throw garbage on board or behind it;
drink alcohol, be under the influence of drugs or alcohol on board;
run along the ladders, move along them without holding the handrails;
leave on electrical appliances in the cabin if the trip is on such a ship.

In addition, it is unacceptable to smoke in places that are not intended for this.

Disembarkation and embarkation cannot be unauthorized. Visit office premises, as well as opening technical compartments is strictly prohibited. It is necessary to monitor the behavior of children, as well as their compliance with safety rules on the ship.

There are some restrictions on behavior at the pier if the ship's route includes stops. In particular, on shore passengers are prohibited from:

ascending or descending from a vessel other than via a ladder;
go out to that part of the pier that is not fenced;
swim in an undesignated place;
swim behind the buoys.

Even during anchorage, safety rules on the ship must be followed.

Safety rules when disembarking and boarding a ship

Particular attention must be paid to observing safety rules when boarding and disembarking the ship. After the ship has moored to the pier, employees ensure that the gangways for passengers to descend or ascend are ready. In some cases, it may be necessary to disembark passengers on boats. They are used when the ship cannot come close to the pier so that the gangway can be lowered.

How to behave during an emergency

First of all, you need to calm down and not give in to panic. During such situations, there are safety rules on the ship that require compliance. All required actions are voiced by instructors, so you must listen to them carefully and follow their instructions.

In case of alarm, each passenger must go on deck, first putting on a life jacket. After the announcement of the start of boarding the boats, prepare to leave the ship (women and children and the wounded are the first to do this, the captain is the last). This should only be done at the command of the instructors.

When using lifebuoy It is very important to follow the entire sequence of actions; in particular, in no case should it be allowed to be below the chest.

Water transport is considered one of the safest, since car accidents occur much more often. However, the preservation of human life largely depends on compliance with safety rules. Therefore, you need to carefully study the safety rules on the ship even before boarding. IN emergency situations this knowledge can save lives. When traveling with children, it is recommended to use the “Ship Safety Rules” sketch, which clearly demonstrates how to behave on board.

The world around us 1st grade. How to draw a life jacket or bib?

The world around us 1st grade.

How to draw a life jacket and/or bib for a “Ship Safety” poster?

For the World Around the World 1st Grade poster, you can draw a life jacket or bib as follows.

Or draw a life jacket for the poster “Safety on board a ship” that is more colorful and specifies exactly how to use this life jacket.

Around the world in first grade my son was asked to draw a poster "Safety on board the ship."

For the poster, we took this vest as a sample:

Here's what came out in the end:

Required orange and brown markers.

On in general terms We have placed all the life-saving equipment needed on the ship on the right, it looks like this:

It was possible to place life-saving equipment on the ship itself.

How to draw other means of rescue in case of disasters on a ship can be found at the following links:

www.bolshoyvopros.ru

Safety rules on board an aircraft

1. Don't take dangerous items on the plane

To ensure your flight is safe, it is prohibited to take flammable or explosive items on board. The rule applies to aggressive substances (mercury and acids), ammunition, firearms and bladed weapons, gas pistols, and spray cans. Full list prohibited items are located on the back of the ticket.

Competition of drawings and posters of safety rules on ships and planes

2. Follow transportation rules hand luggage and luggage

The weight of hand luggage must be no more than 5 kg, and its dimensions must not exceed 50x50x100 cm; it must be labeled “Into the cabin”. Depending on the flight route and class of service, the free baggage allowance may vary. Information about baggage rules is indicated on the ticket. Existing size and weight restrictions are related to the technical capabilities of the aircraft and directly affect the safety of passengers. If an unscheduled situation occurs on board, it is necessary that everyone has easy access to emergency exits, and the alignment of the aircraft is maintained.

There is a list of things that you can carry with you in your arms, these include the following items:

the press that you will read during the flight;
folder for papers or handbag;
baby food, travel cradle;
raincoat or coat;
cane or umbrella;
Important documents and securities.

3. Fasten your seat belts

Seat belts are designed to keep passengers safe during takeoff and landing of an airliner, and throughout the flight. Otherwise, there is a risk of injury if the aircraft enters an area of air turbulence. Since it is impossible to detect entering this zone in advance, it is better to remain buckled throughout the flight. When dangerous situations arise for passengers, the command “Fasten seat belts” will appear on a special display. If your seat belt was not fastened before, this command should be executed immediately.

Before each flight, passengers receive information about what technical means should be used in case of an emergency. Since on different ships they can differ not only in their appearance, but also in their location, you should pay attention to everything that they tell you. If danger arises, you will be able to act quickly, thereby increasing the chances of a positive outcome from the current situation. At your request, the aircraft crew is obliged to provide you with all information related to the flight.

5. Turn off electronic devices during flight

Use is strictly prohibited electronic devices which may interfere with the operation of the aircraft's navigation and radio devices. These include portable video cameras, computers that are equipped with television screens, toys that run on remote control, laser disc recorders. At the same time, voice recorders, electronic games liquid crystals allowed by the rules. Full information You can get information about which devices you can use on board and which ones you cannot, from the flight attendants of the airliner.

6. Avoid smoking

Due to the large burning part of cigars and pipes, smoking them on board an aircraft is prohibited. Smoking is prohibited throughout the airfield, when entering and exiting the aircraft, as well as in the toilet, if the “No Smoking” sign lights up on the board. In addition, economy class passengers are prohibited from smoking on flights within Russia.

7. Do not abuse alcoholic beverages

Passenger use alcoholic drinks should not cause conflicts with other flight participants. It is prohibited for a person under the influence of alcohol to board an aircraft. It is prohibited to consume alcoholic beverages brought with you.

8. In the event of a plane crash

Lean forward, clasping your head with both hands. Quickly remove all sharp objects, including watches and jewelry. Hold the children close to you. Do not get up from your seat until the plane has come to a complete stop. If passengers begin to leave their seats and move around the cabin without permission, panic may arise on board and the alignment of the aircraft may be disrupted. Follow all instructions from the ship's commander and crew.
Damage to the hull, a broken window, and a malfunction of the pressure maintenance system cause decompression and depressurization of the airliner. There is a rumbling noise in the cabin, oxygen fog, and the pressure is unstable. Within a short time, the crew will lower the liner to a height where there is a sufficient amount of oxygen. In order not to suffocate while the pilots perform necessary actions, be sure to use an oxygen mask. It should not be pressed to your face, but put on so that it cannot fall if you lose consciousness.
Fires on board are among the most dangerous emergencies. The resulting smoke spreads very quickly throughout the cabin, passengers have no more than three minutes to leave the aircraft - this is the time for which most airliner models are designed. It will be possible to move inside the liner only on all fours, since smoke will very quickly fill the entire space. If the passage is blocked, you must lower the backs of the seats and move along them.
After stopping movement, you must immediately leave the plane, for which use emergency hatches and special inflatable slides. If there are injured people or children on board, help them get out. When outdoors, you must move to a safe distance from the aircraft and lie down on the ground. Cover your head with your hands to avoid injury from fragments in the event of a fuel explosion.
The wounded must be given first aid. If you find yourself in a deserted area, you need to use available materials to build shelters where the wounded and children will be placed, find a source of drinking water and send several people for help.

Upon boarding the aircraft, the passenger will find in the seat pocket detailed instructions, which indicates the locations of emergency exits and other necessary information, which may be useful during the flight. To resolve any issues that arise during the flight, the passenger can contact the flight attendant. You can also check out useful information even before your flight, by visiting airline websites.

Get into the holiday spirit! Sample application for release under amnesty for the 70th anniversary of the Great Victory Patriotic War 2015 on release from sentencing in the form of imprisonment I, Ivanov Ivan Ivanovich, […]

What payments are due at the birth of a third child With the birth of a third child in Russia, a family receives the status of a large family. Mother and father have the right to count on state support. The state offers cash [...]

Sample application for withholding from wages for workwear VAT on compensation for workwear upon dismissal and, therefore, is subject to VAT (sub. Single court decisions this is confirmed (post. FAS DO dated 10/20/2008 No. […]

We are writing an application for maternity leave- sample for 2017-2018 Application for maternity leave - sample 2017-2018 is discussed below. It will be useful to those women who are planning to go on maternity leave in the foreseeable future […]

1. Don't take dangerous items on the plane

To ensure your flight is safe, it is prohibited to take flammable or explosive items on board. The rule applies to aggressive substances (mercury and acids), ammunition, firearms and bladed weapons, gas pistols, and spray cans. A complete list of prohibited items is located on the back of the ticket.

Competition of drawings and posters of safety rules on ships and planes

2. Follow the rules for transporting hand luggage and baggage

There is a list of things that you can carry with you in your arms, these include the following items:

the press that you will read during the flight;
folder for papers or handbag;
baby food, travel cradle;
raincoat or coat;
cane or umbrella;
Important documents and securities.

3. Fasten your seat belts

Before each flight, passengers receive information about what technical equipment should be used in the event of an accident. Since on different ships they can differ not only in their appearance, but also in their location, you should pay attention to everything that they tell you. If danger arises, you will be able to act quickly, thereby increasing the chances of a positive outcome from the current situation. At your request, the aircraft crew is obliged to provide you with all information related to the flight.

5. Turn off electronic devices during flight

The use of electronic devices that may interfere with the operation of the aircraft's navigation and radio devices is strictly prohibited. These include portable video cameras, computers equipped with television screens, remote-controlled toys, and laser disc recorders. At the same time, voice recorders and electronic games on liquid crystals are allowed by the rules. Full information about which devices you can use on board and which ones you cannot, can be obtained from the flight attendants of the airliner.

6. Avoid smoking

7. Do not abuse alcoholic beverages

A passenger's consumption of alcoholic beverages should not cause conflicts with other flight participants. It is prohibited for a person under the influence of alcohol to board an aircraft. It is prohibited to consume alcoholic beverages brought with you.

8. In the event of a plane crash

Lean forward, clasping your head with both hands. Quickly remove all sharp objects, including watches and jewelry. Hold the children close to you. Do not get up from your seat until the plane has come to a complete stop. If passengers begin to leave their seats and move around the cabin without permission, panic may arise on board and the alignment of the aircraft may be disrupted. Follow all instructions from the ship's commander and crew.
Damage to the hull, a broken window, and a malfunction of the pressure maintenance system cause decompression and depressurization of the airliner. There is a rumbling noise in the cabin, oxygen fog, and the pressure is unstable. Within a short time, the crew will lower the liner to a height where there is a sufficient amount of oxygen. To avoid suffocation while the pilots perform the necessary actions, be sure to use an oxygen mask. It should not be pressed to your face, but put on so that it cannot fall if you lose consciousness.
Fires on board are among the most dangerous emergencies. The resulting smoke spreads very quickly throughout the cabin; passengers have no more than three minutes to leave the aircraft cabin - this is the time for which most airliner models are designed. It will be possible to move inside the liner only on all fours, since smoke will very quickly fill the entire space. If the passage is blocked, you must lower the backs of the seats and move along them.
After stopping movement, you must immediately leave the plane, for which use emergency hatches and special inflatable slides. If there are injured people or children on board, help them get out. When outdoors, you must move to a safe distance from the aircraft and lie down on the ground. Cover your head with your hands to avoid injury from fragments in the event of a fuel explosion.
The wounded must be given first aid. If you find yourself in a deserted area, you need to use available materials to build shelters where the wounded and children will be placed, find a source of drinking water and send several people for help.

In conclusion

Upon boarding the aircraft, the passenger will find detailed instructions in the seat pocket, which indicate the location of emergency exits and other necessary information that may be useful during the flight. To resolve any issues that arise during the flight, the passenger can contact the flight attendant. You can also get acquainted with useful information before your flight by visiting the websites

Very soon new instructions will appear on all our aircraft, but for now we invited four famous artists to rethink the rules of behavior on board, talk about serious things with humor and draw the attention of passengers to the importance of flight attendant and pilot briefings and announcements. After all, flight safety is a priority for S7 Airlines.

Every week, new stories from writer and artist Linor Goralik, comic book author Duran, illustrator Gudim and artist Alexander Pokhvalin will appear on the S7 Airlines blog.

Duran

The first comic of our joint project was the work famous artist Duran is about a suitcase that was not placed correctly on a plane and, having lost its place in life, irreversibly interferes with the course of history.

Duran's illustrations are different unique look on the most ordinary things and irrational humor, which makes them real hits on social networks.

Duran, where did you get such a pseudonym?
If I had known at the time of registering my nickname how long I would have to live with it, I would certainly have come up with something better. But no, I thought for about three seconds.

I believe that the fewer details in the drawing, the faster the idea reaches the viewer.

Why do artists sometimes hide their real names and come up with pseudonyms?
By various reasons. Some people don’t want to be found in “real life.” Some people think that he will be better remembered under a pseudonym. My case is that I don’t want the viewer to see my work in the context of me.
How did you come to the comic book style you work in now? Have you always drawn this way? What appeals to you personally about this approach?
I believe that the fewer details in the drawing, the faster the idea reaches the viewer. Nothing should be misleading or distracting. It's like jokes: they don't unnecessary words, because initially they were passed on from mouth to mouth, and everything unnecessary was forgotten somewhere in between.
Over the years, I began to draw “even worse”: I almost gave up color and switched to extremely schematic drawings. I think I'm on the right track!
The speed of creation is also attractive in this approach. The idea never gets boring.
How do you come up with stories for your comics?
Half comes out of nowhere, half comes from everyday conversations. You notice some funny oddity in generally accepted concepts, some hidden pattern, regularity. Or you just fantasize about how something could be arranged differently than it actually is. Often you just want to express your attitude towards something, positive or negative.
What got you interested in the project of illustrations for safety instructions on airplanes?
I have long dreamed of putting my indignation at the abundance of evil insects in Australia somewhere.
Do you love to fly?
“Yes” is at the beginning, and “yes” is at the end. But in the middle long flight rather "no".
Did ideas for new works come to you on board the plane?
It seems so. But since I have to turn off my phone during the flight, I can’t record them. And most likely I forget.

Anton Gudim

Anton Gudim is an artist from Moscow, whose work is inspired by situations from everyday life. Each drawing is an observation, as if accidentally snatched by the eye from the surrounding reality, supported by the subtle irony of the beholder.

Anton, your illustrations are ironic sketches from life modern man. Tell us why this particular topic is the main one for you?
Because it’s more interesting for me to play out situations that I personally face. My drawings are alternative version the life that I invented.

I just draw, and the style develops on its own.

The funniest and most absurd are those things that we do not consciously, but because it is “necessary”, “accepted”, “others do it”.
How did you come to artistic style your comics?
I just draw, and the style develops on its own. I have never focused on style; for me the main thing is that it is simple and neat.
Tell us about a comic whose idea came to you in some unusual way. Which interesting stories or are moments from life “hidden” behind your works?
There were no unusual stories, but once, for example, I had no inspiration for a long time. I haven't painted for over two weeks and it's been putting a little pressure on me. Then I simply portrayed a character and described my state at that time in the form of advertising slogans “super-tired”, “2 depressions in 1”, etc.
Anton, do you travel often? In what cities or countries does inspiration come to you?
I try to leave the country a couple of times a year, but, of course, I would like to do it more often. Usually, when I travel, I get distracted and forget about creativity, I just relax, stop the flow of my thoughts, and gain strength.
Do you follow safety rules on board an airplane?
I follow the rules. And here, of course, you can find a contradiction with the answer to question No. 2. So let me explain: that answer is not about breaking the rules, but about behavior, habits and actions.

Linor Goralik

Linor Goralik is a writer, publicist, teacher, author of comics about the PC Hare and his imaginary friends - F, Shch, a hot water bottle and a pork chop with peas. A subtle sense of the world and the ability to penetrate into the very essence of things without becoming deliberate and boring is what distinguishes Linor from others.

Linor, you are a person who combines several activities at once - you create comics, write children's books, teach. What part of your life does comics about the Hare OC occupy?
In fact, quite large - and very strange: he comes when he wants, but he can leave for six months. He may agree to “work” for some publication once every two weeks, or he may refuse - and then he cannot be forced. But in general, of course, he gives me some space for expression, very different from my own: he is more socially attentive than I am.

Sometimes I feel like I half live on airplanes.

The main character of the comic expresses your attitude to the current reality or is it a completely separate character who “lives his own life”?
He and I do not disagree in our views, but we do differ in our intonation and methods of expression. For example, he is a big fan of speaking on behalf of the collective “we,” and I treat this form with great caution.
How do you usually come up with ideas for new stories for a comic book about the Hare and his imaginary friends?
From what is happening to me and my small social stratum. The PC hare is sensitive to sore spots (much more sensitive than I am) and is sharper in his attempts at reflection; what, for example, evokes pure compassion in me, evokes in him a desire to analyze - and here we diverge quite far.
How important is it for you to travel and how often do you do it? Which countries would you consider to be your favorites?
Sometimes I feel like I half live on airplanes; I fly a lot for work and not very much for fun, but if we talk about favorite cities where you try to fly as soon as possible, then these are London and Kyiv. For some reason I always feel good there.
What do you like to do during a flight?
Etgar Keret has an essay about how a person on board differs from himself on earth; and I, it seems, completely coincide in my feelings with the heroes of this essay. I almost always work - and I try to work on board too (it would seem - here’s four hours of productive rest), but these attempts turn out to be somehow half-asleep. Still, on board you do not completely belong to yourself, but belong to some closed collective entity; It takes a pretty toll on me.
Is compliance with safety rules on board a necessity or something you take responsibility for?
I am a person who is both responsible and lazy; Laziness persuades me not to listen to anything and not to pay attention to any explanations from the staff or instructions on the cards, but responsibility forces me to remember the locations of the emergency exits and leaf through the safety instructions. Just in case.

Alexander Pokhvalin

Alexander Pokhvalin is an artist whose style is easily recognizable among the millennial generation, because he for a long time created all the illustrations for The Village portal, including the beloved “Unknown Citizen” section. Alexander's creative style is closest to classic comics, but presented with a light romantic mood.

Alexander, in your opinion, can an artist create while remaining impartial to the subject of the image?
Maybe, but then he is no longer an artist, but a craftsman. This doesn't mean you can't do it with a cool head. good job. Quite the contrary. Simply, in my opinion, if we're talking about about art, then bright emotions about the chosen subject (both positive and negative) help to better understand it and, accordingly, better reflect and convey it in the work.

I love waiting at the airport more than the flights themselves.

How important is it for a creative person to travel? Do you think travel influences the development of an artist and inspires new unusual ideas?
I believe that traveling is important for any person. This, of course, broadens your horizons and gives you new experiences for inspiration, but for this you need to be open and try to look for something new, and not follow the beaten path.
Where are you most comfortable creating?
In general, the location is not important to me. I worked with approximately the same comfort in a hotel room in Las Vegas and at Geneva airport and in public library underground city Coober Pedy in Australia. Since I work mainly on a computer, the main thing is that there is electricity and the Internet :)

Currently, the airplane is one of the most popular types of transport. Uses it every year huge amount passengers going on vacation or for work purposes. In order for the flight to be safe, you need to know and follow the rules of safe behavior during the flight.

The following is prohibited on board the aircraft:

raise your voice, be disrespectful and aggressive towards other passengers and crew members;
no need to walk around the cabin during the flight;
use rescue equipment without instructions from crew members.

Before the flight, instructions are given on what to do in the event of an emergency. Listen carefully to the instructions and obey the instructions of the crew members throughout the flight;
Once you have taken your seat, adjust the seat belt to your size and practice quickly fastening and unfastening it.

Rules for safe behavior during takeoff and landing

Turn off cell phones.

A telephone is a device that is capable of sending and receiving signals high frequencies, which has negative impact on the aircraft navigation system and interferes with air traffic controllers and pilots during radio communications. That's why just turn off your mobile phone or use the special “airplane” mode.

Adjust the seat backs so that they are in an upright position.

If suddenly an emergency signal sounds, all passengers need to get up from their seats, otherwise the backrest in the lowered position will become an obstacle for the passenger sitting behind you, and he simply will not be able to pass.

Wear seat belts, fold down folding tables, and do not use photo or video cameras.

In the event of an emergency, high turbulence, sudden braking, or a hard landing, you may simply be thrown out of your seat and seriously injured if you do not use your seat belt. A collision with unfolded tables or flying objects in the form of cameras and video cameras can lead to serious negative consequences for your health. It is for this reason that the use of this technique is prohibited at this stage of the flight.

Raise the window shades.

There is a huge difference in lighting between inside and outside the aircraft cabin. It can be quite dark inside, while outside it is bright and sunny. During a forced evacuation, you may lose your vision for a short period, and in such conditions, even a few extra seconds can make a difference. decisive role. For this reason, during night flights, the light is dimmed slightly in order to gradually adapt the eyes to the lighting. Also, through the window, passengers can notice various problems, for example, an engine fire, and tell the flight attendant about it.

Don't listen to music on headphones too loudly.

If you listen to music loudly on headphones, you will miss an important message or instructions from the flight attendants, which, depending on the situation, can have negative consequences.

Actions to take if an aircraft encounters turbulence

During the climb and descent of altitude, the aircraft finds itself in the troposphere. A state of turbulence may develop in the troposphere.

(troposphere (Greek tropos - turn the sphere)) - the lower, main layer of the atmosphere up to a height of 8-10 km in polar, 10-12 km in temperate and 16-18 km in tropical latitudes. More than 1/5 of the total mass is concentrated in the troposphere atmospheric air, turbulence and convection are highly developed, the predominant part of the water vapor is concentrated, clouds appear, cyclones and anticyclones develop).

If an airplane gets into a vortex turbulent flow (turbulence (lat. turbulentus - stormy, chaotic)), it begins to be thrown from side to side (in the language of pilots, this phenomenon is called “bumpiness”). In case of unfavorable weather conditions"chatter" can last quite a while long time. At this time it is necessary:

In case of shaking, strong vibration, or getting into air pockets, follow the instructions of the aircraft crew members;
fasten your seat belts;
remain in your seats, bend your head to your knees and clasp your arms around it. Place your feet on the floor, extending them as far as possible, but not under the front seat;
Do not, under any circumstances, leave your seat until the flight normalizes or the aircraft comes to a complete stop.

Level flight

Airplane landing. Braking. Taxiing

During the landing of the plane, its braking and taxiing, you should not immediately leave your seats, take out your luggage and move towards the exit! The airliner may brake suddenly, turn around unexpectedly, and you could be injured.
To avoid such incidents, the warning sign “Fasten your seat belts” is illuminated in the cabin. The plane will finish taxiing to the desired terminal, the stairs will be brought to the board, and then you can leave the aircraft calmly and without fuss.

Observing the most basic rules behavior on the aircraft and listening to the recommendations of the crew members, you will enjoy the flight, it will be an unforgettable journey!