Departmental kindergarten. What types of kindergartens are there? General developmental kindergarten

If you choose a departmental kindergarten for your child, then you should understand that such kindergartens are not directly controlled by the Ministry of Education. In departmental kindergartens, programs and procedures are determined by enterprises, organizations and companies in whose department this preschool is located. childcare facility.

Keeping your child in a departmental kindergarten will cost you more. However, there are significant discounts for children of employees of an enterprise (organization, company). Today there are few such kindergartens and their number continues to decline.

Advantages of a departmental kindergarten

The first advantage is Not large number children in the group. Secondly, the conditions for children to stay in a group are better than in state preschool educational institutions. Another advantage is that the menu in such kindergartens is better thought out. The disadvantages of such kindergartens are quite high payment and great difficulties with the enrollment of children whose parents are not employees of this enterprise or organization.

When choosing a departmental kindergarten, consider the following points. First, check the presence of all documents - license and state certification. Secondly, close attention Pay attention to how well-secured the social base of the enterprise (organization, company) is, which runs the kindergarten, and how rich this company (enterprise) is. If these two conditions are not met, that is big risk payment for low-quality preschool education and upbringing.

The ideal option, if you have money, is a private kindergarten. Such kindergartens are open until 20:00 or 21:00, or even around the clock. A special place In such kindergartens, a development program is devoted, it is very intensive and rich.

In private kindergartens, children do not lack toys and visual aids. Children are taken for a walk not only to the equipped playground, but also to the forested area. The work of these kindergartens is controlled through licensing, accreditation, and certification teaching staff and certification programs.

Advantages of private kindergartens

There are a small number of children in groups of 10-12 kids. As a result of the small number of children in the group, children receive more attention from teachers. In such kindergartens to a greater extent An individual approach is taken to each child, making the child’s adaptation to kindergarten easier. The food is varied and tasty. Not only educators work with children, but also pediatricians, speech therapists, psychologists and sometimes even teachers.

Choosing private kindergarten, make sure it is close to your home. The journey to the kindergarten should not take more than 30 minutes. Be sure to check the availability of documents - license, charter, contract. Pay attention to those clauses of the contract that talk about the cost of a child’s stay in kindergarten.

  1. 01/13/2019 Victoria: Good afternoon We moved and want to change kindergarten! The child is registered in new apartment, how to be! We live near the metro - story
    1. : You need to contact the Department of Education by email. mail:<...>or by phone<...>
  2. 12/19/2018 Alexander: I want to enroll my child in the waiting list for a kindergarten in the Novoperedelkino area
    1. : You need to contact:<...> <...>
    1. : Good afternoon, you can register for kindergarten on the website<...>. For any questions you may have, please contact the Public Information Center about the provision of preschool services<...>, address email <...>
  3. 11/20/2018 Victoria: Good afternoon At the moment my child goes to kindergarten at the Blue Bird school No. 1945! daughter is very happy! but due to moving after the New Year, we are forced to change the garden! I want to know if there are places in the gardens, I’m interested in gardens with a swimming pool and how can I do it? a large number additional educational programs! ready to consider a private group at the state garden!
    1. : Victoria, you need to contact the public information center about the provision of services preschool education Department of Education of Moscow (<...>or by phone<...>).
    1. : Good afternoon Transfer of children to another kindergarten is carried out through<...>. You must create an application for transfer. By additional questions You can contact the Public Information Center about the provision of preschool services<...>. There is no private group in our preschool department!
  4. 04/04/2018 Irina: Good afternoon I am looking for a kindergarten (municipal) for my daughter born on April 2, 2014. Best regards, Irina
    1. : Good afternoon Come and visit us, we will be very glad! Information about us on the site<...>. Sincerely, Irina Alexandrovna.
    2. Irina : Good afternoon Thank you very much for your response. I looked at the information on the website, unfortunately, there is very little of it. The only thing I understood is that since the kindergarten is departmental, it is not paid for for plant employees. I'd like to more information get about the kindergarten. First of all, for visitors, is registration required? price? Thank you in advance

With the birth of a child, parents are forced to make many decisions every day that affect not only their lives, but also the life of their baby. And these decisions are sometimes very important and responsible, in particular in relation to kindergarten. And if our mothers only had to decide whether to send their children to kindergarten or raise them at home, then today’s parents have to do more difficult choice. Today, many kindergartens of different directions are opening, so it is important to understand what each type of kindergarten gives the child, and also take into account all their advantages and disadvantages.

So, according to the form of ownership, the following types of kindergartens are distinguished:

Municipal kindergarten

The advantages include a convenient location - after all, this is a kindergarten at the place of residence. But there are also disadvantages: a large number of children in groups, and therefore there may be an insufficient number of toys and general comfort.

Departmental kindergarten

Such kindergartens are opened for children of specific organizations. There is no such overcrowding as in municipal gardens. But even employees of departmental organizations have to pay for the services of these preschool institutions, and for people “from the outside” the tuition fees are even higher.

Home kindergarten

There are few children in such kindergartens, the atmosphere is homely and friendly, each child is given maximum attention. However, due to the insufficient development of the legal framework in this area, some difficulties may arise. In addition, most often teachers do not have proper pedagogical education.

Private kindergarten

Private kindergartens are the most well-equipped and comfortable, there are usually few children in groups, many are organized additional sections. The only negative is that the services of such an institution are always paid.

If you have already decided that you will go to private kindergarten , we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the prices and characteristics kindergartens your area:

But it’s not enough to choose a comfortable kindergarten with small groups and competent teachers. It is important to decide on the focus of the kindergarten your child will attend. According to areas of activity, gardens are divided into:

Classic kindergarten

Does not have a special focus, attention is paid general education, etiquette, basics of physical development. Of course, the child receives a wide range of knowledge and skills, but the standardization of education practically nullifies development personal abilities child.

Kindergarten with a focus on studying a specific subject

More time is spent specific subject, for example, a foreign language, drawing, physical education.

Health kindergarten

Particular attention is paid to health procedures (massage, gymnastics, exercise therapy). Designed for children with severe and chronic diseases.

Combined garden

Groups with in-depth study have been created in such gardens various items for healthy children, separate groups for children with diseases. Such institutions employ a speech therapist and a psychologist. Visiting such gardens develops in children a sense of compassion for the sick, and for disabled children, being in combined gardens helps them better adapt to the environment and develop faster.

Of course, immediately understand all the diversity of preschool educational institutions quite difficult. Therefore, it is important to carefully consider what kind of education program you want for your child, and based on this, choose a kindergarten from those available in your area.

They come in two types: gardens and nurseries. Children are admitted to kindergartens starting from 1.5 years old, and to kindergartens from 3 years old, although there are exceptions when children are accepted only from 4-5 years old. Today there are quite a few nurseries left, so placing a child under 3 years old in a decent nursery is very problematic. There are usually 15 children in a nursery group, middle group 20, and in senior group 25 people. This refers to the average number of children in the group, but approximately half actually attend kindergarten.

Municipal kindergartens are engaged in one of the educational programs preschool education. Classes in the program must necessarily include: acquaintance with the surrounding world (with objects in the immediate environment, nature, life phenomena); games (role-playing, active, didactic);
- speech development (replenishment vocabulary, teaching correct pronunciation, word agreement, oral storytelling);
-acquaintance with fiction (retelling what you read, reading, memorizing);
-familiarity with elementary mathematical concepts;
-teaching the basics fine arts(drawing, modeling, applique, design);
-music classes(listening to music, singing, musical-rhythmic movements);
- physical education classes.

A lot in municipal gardens depends on the manager. At equal conditions Some gardens are known throughout the region and everyone wants to get into them. In the state kindergarten there is " general education program"The activities of the kindergarten are strictly controlled by a higher authority (department, education department). Some kindergartens provide additional paid services, which you have the right to refuse.

Advantages of a municipal kindergarten:

Low cost, existence of preferential categories (single mother, mother of many children, widow, education workers, etc.).
Close to home. Doctors do not recommend taking your child to kindergarten if the journey takes more than 20 minutes.
Choosing a municipal kindergarten:

It is better to enroll in a kindergarten in advance and in several at once, especially if you live in a new area. In new areas, it is better to do this immediately after the birth of the child, otherwise you risk not getting anywhere at all.
Find out how the kindergarten of your choice adapts children who have never attended kindergarten before.
Find out the kindergarten's operating hours. All state gardens 12-hour, 14-hour or 24-hour (five-day). There is a short stay regime. If educators require parents to pick up their child at 5 p.m., this is their personal initiative, to which they have no right. The so-called short days" - also a violation of the law; the kindergarten must work the same on all working days.
Pay attention to the number of children in the group and the number of teachers. According to Model provision about preschool educational institutions, a group should have no more than 20 children, two teachers - one in the first shift and one in the second, as well as a nanny. Violations of this provision are often encountered in municipal gardens.

The second type of gardens is departmental.

In them, children are already divided into two groups: those children whose stay there is paid for by the enterprise where one of the parents works, and those children whose parents independently pay for the child’s stay at the rates established by the institution. The cost of such kindergartens varies. Sometimes moms and dads are charged an entry fee. Traditionally in departmental gardens The living conditions for children are better than in municipal ones, as well as better food, fewer children in the group, and more additional activities. Of course, from general rule There are exceptions: it all depends on how rich a particular department is. For example, the kindergarten system of the Academy of Sciences includes different kindergartens: some of them have additional classes, in others there is a swimming pool, and in some there is none of this. Nevertheless, the advantage of all kindergartens of this system is the small number of children in the group - 10-12 people.

Departmental kindergartens are not directly controlled by educational authorities; their programs and procedures are determined by those enterprises and organizations in whose department the kindergarten is located. Such kindergartens are more expensive, but for the children of company employees the price is significantly lower. There are few departmental gardens now, and their number is decreasing, because... Not every organization can afford the luxury of running a kindergarten.

Advantages of a departmental kindergarten:

A relatively small (compared to a municipal kindergarten) number of children in the group.
- Better living conditions for children (compared to a municipal kindergarten).
More varied menu.
- Better technical and material support.

Disadvantages of a departmental kindergarten:

Such a garden is not always located next to the house.
- Quite a high payment.
- There may be difficulties with enrolling children from outside.

Choosing a departmental kindergarten:
Check to see if the garden is state certified and licensed.
Pay attention to how well the social base of the enterprise in whose department the garden is located is provided.

The third option for preschool is private kindergartens.

They are owned by one or more private individuals. Accordingly, their level depends on the organizational abilities of those to whom they belong. Some of the private kindergartens are created on the basis of state ones, that is, they are located in the same building, but provide a larger range of services. Others occupy a separate building and work with children according to their own program.

Private gardens - ideal option in the absence of financial difficulties. They usually work until 20:00 - 21:00 or around the clock. Private gardens have a very intensive and rich development program. Private gardens, as a rule, are well equipped with games, toys, educational materials, visual aids etc. Private gardens do not allow themselves to hire low-skilled specialists. Control over the work of non-state preschool educational institutions is carried out through licensing, accreditation, certification of programs and certification of teachers.

Advantages of a private kindergarten:

A small number of children in the group (from 5 to 10 people) - each child receives enough attention.
- Varied and tasty food (an individual menu for your child is possible).
- Individual approach to children, which makes it possible to maximize their abilities. Each group has several educators, and the children’s development and health are monitored by speech therapists, psychologists, speech pathologists, doctors, etc.
- Parents have the right to influence the educational process - for example, through the board of trustees. In particular, they can inspect the kitchen, attend classes, etc.
- Many private kindergartens operate on the “kindergarten - school” system.

Disadvantages of a private kindergarten:

High cost. If your child is ill for the paid month, not every private kindergarten will return your money.
- A private kindergarten is not always located next to the house.
- Sometimes the desire to please parents for their own money harms the educational process.

Choosing a private kindergarten:
- Pay attention to the proximity of the kindergarten to the house; some kindergartens provide delivery of children to the institution and back.
- Check out the license for educational activities, Charter of the institution and agreement. Find out if the kindergarten has a document for the area it occupies in at the moment. The contract must contain the range of services provided, terms of payment and the regime of the child’s stay in kindergarten. All rights and obligations of the parties must be specified in detail and included in the contract.
- Check out the menu. Inspect the premises, toys, walking area, pay attention to the communication between teachers and children.
- Find out about the program and methods used in the kindergarten. Find out what kind of school the kindergarten is aimed at - private or general education.
- You can ask questions about the education and qualifications of garden workers. IN nice garden They will proudly tell you about their employees and show you their diplomas.
- Find out the working hours of the doctor and nurse.
- Pay attention to the period of operation of the kindergarten: five years is already a significant period in our time.

Now about country preschool institutions:

The baby stays there from Monday to Friday. Children are delivered centrally by bus on Monday and Friday from various metro stations. Such gardens can be departmental or private; the price of staying in them varies. There are always additional classes here, there is usually a swimming pool, and most importantly, the kids are in the fresh air all day long.

Home kindergarten (family kindergarten)

Family kindergarten is structural unit state educational institution.
Family kindergarten is organized in large families with 3 or more children aged 2 months to 7 years, at the place of residence of this family. If a large family has one or two children of preschool age, the organization of a family kindergarten is permitted subject to the admission of preschool children from other families. A family kindergarten provides education, training, supervision, care and health improvement for children aged 2 months to 7 years.

Family kindergartens are organized to support large families and provide parents with many children with employment opportunities without interrupting the process of raising children. To organize the activities of a family kindergarten in staffing table The preschool educational institution to which the family kindergarten is attached, additional staffing units are being introduced: teacher, physical education teacher, music director, head nurse, educational psychologist, social teacher. A parent (legal representative) is appointed to the position of teacher of a family kindergarten. large family, in which a family kindergarten is being created. The organization of meals in a family kindergarten is entrusted to the teacher and funding is provided from the budget of the city of Moscow.

Advantages of family kindergarten:

The living conditions for children are close to those at home.
- Small number of children (3 - 10 people).
- Individual approach to training, education and nutrition of each child.

Disadvantages of home kindergarten:

Quite a high fee.
- Possible problems with a lack of equipment or premises.

A separate conversation is private home kindergartens and nurseries.

They can be called: children's center development, child development center, childcare group, private nursery, home nursery, kids club, family club etc. The main thing is that this does not contradict unlicensed activities (supervision and care services and the second type - additional preschool education).

Groups in home kindergartens can include both pupils of the same age and pupils different ages(multi-age groups), as a rule, there is a nursery group. There are private kindergartens where children of a certain age are recruited to form two groups of pupils. for example - junior nursery and senior nursery groups. On average, children are taken from the age of 2 and are formed into two groups - the older and the younger, where there are children of different ages.

The groups also differ in the length of stay of the pupils and function in the following mode: full day(12 hour stay); shortened day (8-10 hour stay); extended day(14 hour stay); short-term stay (from 3 to 5 hours a day) and round-the-clock stay. Groups operate in 5-day and 6-day modes working week. At the request of parents ( legal representatives) It is also possible to organize group work on weekends and holidays.

In groups for the supervision and care of children, their maintenance and upbringing are provided, aimed at socialization and the formation of practically oriented skills in them, including taking into account the characteristics of psychophysical development children with disabilities health, disabled children.

Advantages of home private nurseries, development centers and nursery home groups:

As a rule, such kindergartens are located in specially equipped apartments, including a playroom, bedroom and study room. For children who find it difficult to get used to new environment, such a kindergarten is an ideal option. In such a kindergarten, a child’s stay is not much different from being at home with a nanny, but the child’s life is supplemented by communication with peers and full-fledged, deep and comprehensive studies.

1. Low number of groups, and, as a result, the opportunity to give each child as much attention as he needs, to create for children a space of love, care and kindness, where the child will be cozy, comfortable and joyful.
2. Drawing up a menu taking into account the wishes of parents - allergy sufferers have the opportunity to cook separately. If a child arrives later than the others, he will not sit hungry until lunch - he will definitely be fed.
3. The work schedule is very different from municipal gardens - private kindergartens are open until 21:00 and around the clock.
4. The staff of a private kindergarten is not limited to teachers, nannies, and cooks. Psychologists, speech pathologists, speech therapists, pediatricians, and medical workers are willingly hired. This allows you to improve educational activities kindergarten, monitor the health of children and always take the necessary measures on time.
5. For the most part, home garden workers are hardworking, creative people who are not just spending time at work, constantly looking at their watches, but who love children and know how to create comfortable conditions for them creative development small personality, establish trust relationship with parents.
4. The period of adaptation to society in private gardens is minimal.
5. Mixed age groups They teach the child to communicate not only with peers, but also with younger and older children.
6. The advantages of a private kindergarten also include the possibility of implementing more progressive programs to prepare a child for school. In many kindergartens, they successfully carry out the training, development and upbringing of the child, taking into account advanced foreign teaching experience and positively proven methods (for example, the same Montessori method).
7. Private kindergartens are open all summer.

Minus
- lack of own fenced area for walking.

Classification of kindergartens by type of activity - what they are like

Kindergarten is the most common type of state preschool educational institution. It provides supervision, care and health improvement, education and upbringing of children. Kindergartens have different educational programs. GBOU is special case Preschool educational institutions and State Budgetary Educational Institutions finance the budget, but these are both government agencies.

Types of preschool educational institutions

Nursery garden

There are babies here starting from two months. The nursery also has its own daily routine and mandatory developmental activities. It is desirable that the child has basic skills in accordance with his age: he can walk, eat, drink, dress himself, etc.


General developmental kindergarten
The functionality of a general developmental kindergarten is already clear from the name - it is general development intellectual, physical and creativity child. But only 23% of them work exclusively according to the “Standard” - the rest complement it partial programs, aimed at developing in students certain skills (creative, physical, intellectual) and in-depth study various items(ecology, religion, mathematics, foreign language). Such kindergartens are allocated to the subcategory “kindergarten with priority implementation of the direction(s) of development of pupils.”

Kindergarten care and health improvement operates with an emphasis on sanitary, hygienic, preventive and health-improving measures and procedures.

Kindergarten Child Development Center

is a garden with in-depth development of physical and mental abilities child, where educational activities are combined with recreational activities. In such an institution, the training program includes additional directions: environmental education, protection of life and health, physical development, correctional development(for children with speech and behavior disorders), introducing children to musical and literary cultural heritage, enhanced preparation for school.

Development centers differ from general development gardens with priority implementation of the developed infrastructure. There are game and physical education complexes, a swimming pool, a sauna, massage and physiotherapy rooms, a computer class, various types studios (art studio, music, theater) and laboratories (ecological, photo and film laboratories), a fairy tale room, a laryngophonic room, an ethnographic and “living” corner. The Development Centers practice such general health measures as hardening, rubbing, herbal medicine, and fortified diets. Kindergartens of this type often invite visiting teachers to teach foreign languages, rhetoric, rhythmic gymnastics, etc.

Combined kindergarten

The combined kindergarten includes general developmental, compensatory and health groups in different combinations. This category also includes kindergartens that include nursery groups, and integrative kindergartens, where children with reduced abilities study together with ordinary children to develop communication and learn the correct model of behavior.

Compensatory kindergarten

Compensatory kindergartens are created for children with various pathologies: delay mental development, intellectual disability, hearing, speech, and musculoskeletal disorders. Pupils here are trained according to a special program designed to correct the peculiarities of their development, and are also treated. Therefore, not only teachers work in compensatory kindergartens, but also medical workers, and highly qualified specialists - speech therapists, defectologists, psychologists. Created for children special conditions stay: food, treatment, physiotherapy, therapeutic exercises, massage room, etc.

The groups in such gardens are small - 5-12 people, and the schedule for visiting the garden varies from 3 hours (short-term stay groups) per day to a round-the-clock five-day stay.

This type of kindergarten also includes daycare, care and health care centers, whose activities are aimed at generally improving the health of frequently ill children and children with reduced immunity. They are equipped with everything necessary for carrying out procedures and preventing diseases. The basis for enrollment in a supervised kindergarten is a referral from a pediatrician, and as soon as the student’s health improves, the child is transferred to a regular kindergarten.

In compensatory kindergartens, they not only treat, but also educate and teach in accordance with special program. At these kindergartens there are consultation points where parents can get advice and recommendations on what to do in a particular case. To get into a compensatory kindergarten, you need a referral from a pediatrician and certificates from specialists in the kindergarten’s profile.

Modern young parents have to keep up with everything, and as soon as the baby turns 3 years old, active search kindergarten. Of course, you want to choose the most suitable ones for your child. best conditions, where he will be safe and under the supervision of caring educators, but how to do right choice? When looking for a kindergarten, you have to take into account not only the location of the preschool institution, but also its specifics, since in kindergarten the child learns to communicate with other children, develops, and gains new knowledge and emotions.

Types of kindergartens

In the fulledu.ru catalog we have collected kindergartens of all directions and types. You can quickly find the item you are interested in using simple navigation.

Moscow kindergartens are divided into several categories:

  • State kindergarten;
  • Combined kindergartens;
  • Kindergartens of compensatory type;
  • General developmental kindergartens;
  • Kindergartens for supervision and health improvement;
  • Kindergartens with primary school;
  • Kindergartens with an artistic and aesthetic bias;
  • Kindergartens with an ethnocultural component of education;
  • Children's centers and clubs;
  • Pro-gymnasiums;
  • Nursery.

State kindergarten is the most common and familiar type of preschool educational institution, where care, education, health improvement and education of children are provided. Kindergartens may differ in educational programs.

A combined kindergarten includes groups of different directions and combinations: health-improving, general developmental, compensatory, etc.

Moscow kindergartens of a compensatory type are designed to educate and educate children with various pathologies. Children with mental development disorders, musculoskeletal disorders, tuberculosis intoxication, hearing dysfunctions, speech apparatus, visual impairment and other chronic diseases. In compensatory kindergartens, only specially trained, highly qualified employees work medical education. Children with developmental disabilities are provided with special conditions: massage rooms, swimming pools, special exercise equipment, saunas, dietary food, small groups are created. Children's institutions of this type provide not only treatment, but also education. Doctors simultaneously educate, train and treat children according to a specially developed program. As a rule, kindergartens operate counseling centers that parents can contact and receive advice or advice. To enroll a child in a compensatory kindergarten, it is necessary to undergo an examination, provide a referral from a pediatrician and all related certificates.

General developmental kindergartens focus on a certain direction in the child’s development: intellectual, physical, artistic and aesthetic.

Moscow kindergartens for supervision and health improvement work with an emphasis on preventive, sanitary and hygienic, health procedures and activities.

Kindergartens with primary schools involve the enrollment of children aged 6 years and older in preparation for entering school. Here children are introduced to basic subjects, knowledge and skills that will be useful to them in 1st grade. Children who attend kindergartens with primary school are easier to integrate into the educational process.

Kindergartens with an artistic and aesthetic bias help to develop in a child creative talents, educate aesthetic taste, feeling of beauty. Here children are engaged in drawing, modeling, learning poetry, participating in performances, singing songs and engaging in other types of arts.

Kindergartens with an ethnocultural component of education teach children tolerance, tolerance, and respect for everyone cultural traditions. Educators instill high standards in children moral principles who reject the idea of ​​national exclusivity and chosenness. Kids in these kindergartens learn to be friends and share with other people, regardless of their nationality, skin color or eye shape. In addition, children learn the history, culture and traditions of other countries, which has a positive impact on their education.

Children's centers and clubs - specialized educational institutions for children, which includes an art studio, a children's theater, a computer class, a swimming pool, playgrounds, a fitness center and much more. The child development center carries out integrated approach. Children receive psychological, physical, intellectual, artistic and aesthetic education.

Gymnasiums prepare children for school. They educate children of primary school and preschool age. In pro-gymnasium, children are introduced to the basics of subjects necessary for primary school(Russian language, mathematics, English language). The educational program of the pro-gymnasium includes subjects on aesthetic education that contribute to harmonious development personality.

In pro-gymnasiums they devote a lot of time to music and choreography, drawing and modeling, rhetoric and rhythm, swimming, and outdoor games. When choosing a gymnasium, parents should study the list of subjects taught so that the child is fully prepared for school. In pro-gymnasiums, lessons are held in the playroom, mild form, thanks to which children absorb knowledge better.

Studying in a pre-gymnasium allows you to prepare your child well for studying at school, maintaining discipline, the need to do homework and fulfill certain requirements. After comprehensive preparation, it will be much easier for the child to adapt to school.

A nursery is a children's educational institution for the youngest.

Types of kindergartens by type of ownership

Moscow kindergartens are divided into different types, depending on the form of ownership. There are several main types of kindergartens:

  • Municipal;
  • Departmental;
  • Pets;
  • Private.

Municipal kindergartens are the most accessible and inexpensive type of preschool institutions under the management of the Department of Education. There are many such gardens; they are usually located close to home and work according to the chosen educational program. The disadvantages of municipal kindergartens include a large number of children in groups, constant queues and lengthy registrations for those wishing to enter the kindergarten.

IN compulsory program municipal preschool institution includes: the basics of fine arts (modeling, drawing, design, appliqué), music classes (singing, listening musical compositions, musical-rhythmic movements), staging correct speech(learning new words, correct pronunciation, development of diction), study fiction, acquaintance with natural phenomena And environment, playing games, physical education, learning the basics of mathematics.

Departmental kindergartens are subordinate to a specific department, for example, a factory, factory, enterprise. Advantages of departmental kindergartens: fewer children in groups, more high quality food, equipment, furnishings. The downside is high cost services.

Home kindergartens are a relatively new and still rare species. Home kindergartens are located in an apartment, a private house, or a rented building. As a rule, 3-5 children are recruited into a group in order to provide each child with maximum attention. The cost of the service is set by the owner of the establishment. If you want to send your child to a home kindergarten, then first inquire about the qualifications of the teacher, the availability of the necessary furniture, and conditions for the child to play and relax.

Private kindergartens in Moscow are the property of one or more people. The level of services provided depends only on the capabilities and abilities of the owner. There are private kindergartens created on the basis of public ones and located in the same building, but at the same time they provide a wider range of services. The majority of private institutions are located in their own building and operate according to an individual program.

A private kindergarten is an ideal option for those who do not experience financial difficulties. It usually runs longer than regular gardens, and provides a very exciting and interesting program development for children. Private gardens are often well stocked. There is everything for a child here: tasty, healthy food, toys, didactic materials, manuals and books, swimming pools, children's sports equipment, musical instruments and much more. The cost of the kindergarten will depend on its equipment, the number of services provided, location, quality of food and other factors. Another significant advantage of private child care institutions is highly qualified staff. Owners of private kindergartens try to hire only experienced, talented teachers with appropriate education. Since private gardens are completely dependent on their clients, they care about their reputation.

If you are looking for the best kindergarten for your child, then use our catalog. It contains all types of kindergartens from different districts of the city, district and region. Here you can find the nearest municipal garden on the map or find the address of a private kindergarten.

Kindergartens in our database are sorted into the following categories: new, rated, reviews, alphabetically. We invite you to read the opinions of people who have encountered kindergartens in Moscow and the Moscow region. The catalog contains more than 5,000 children's preschool institutions. Using a simple and understandable navigator, you can easily find the most suitable option.



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