“It was last summer – in mid-January.” As children, this song made us laugh: we were very smart children, and we understood that it was always winter in January!

But it turned out that not everywhere! Australia is a country of antipodes. And although people there, of course, don’t walk on their heads, the seasons are still upside down, and summer falls in December, January and February, and winter months(if this time of year can be called winter there) – June, July and August. So what's the weather like in Australia?

The climate on the continent is very diverse - from tropical to temperate. And if all central part The mainland is occupied by a desert, the tropical jungle is rampant on the northern coast, and in the south of Australia and on the island of Tasmania snow falls in winter (which, however, does not last long), and real penguins live!

By the way, interesting fact: In 2011, when an oil tanker spilled off the coast of Tasmania, volunteers dressed the penguins in knitted sweaters to keep them from freezing and ingesting oil while trying to clean their feathers.

Weather in Australia by month

Summer – December, January, February.

In the northern part of the mainland (port of Darwin, numerous national parks) summer lasts all year round, it is during these months that the temperature does not drop below +25 °C even at night. During the day the temperature is constantly above 30°C.

Summer here is the rainy season; in January in Darwin it can rain for up to 20 days in a row! Such high humidity combined with heat is not very well tolerated, so it is better to travel to the north of Australia in winter or in the off-season. Besides summer months in the northern part of the continent they are famous for their cyclones and storms.

The water temperature, however, is comfortable here at any time of the year - swim to your health, the main thing is not to be carried away into the open sea, not to run into a poisonous jellyfish and not to be eaten by a shark or crocodile!

In the central part of the continent in summer, the desert heats up during the day and cools down at night; The daily temperature spread reaches 25 °C! That's why tourist routes, and in general there are not many traces of civilization there.

On east coast, in the most populated part of the mainland - Brisbane, Gold Coast, Sydney, Newcastle - it rains heavily from December to March. The average temperature these days is about +28 °C, while the water is a little colder - about +25 °C.

In Western Australia (Perth), the summer months are blessed with clear, hot weather. Rains in Western Australia go mainly in the winter season, and in the summer the number rainy days does not exceed 2-4. The nights, however, are not hot: the average night temperature in Perth from December to March is +18-20 °C.

Weather in South Australia, the state of Victoria and New South Wales (Adelaide, Melbourne) in the summer season is pleasant and comfortable, almost European-style: during the day the air warms up to +20-25 °C, the climate is further softened sea ​​currents. In Adelaide, the climate is hotter and drier - in the summer you can wait a whole month for rain.

Autumn – March, April, May.

Australian autumn in the north of the continent can rather be called an off-season - a transition from the rainy season to the dry season. Northern region also called “Top End” - “upper end” - based on its location on the map. So, in the “top end” of Australia at the beginning of autumn there are quite strong thunderstorms, and the night temperature gradually drops: by May in Darwin the air cools down to +22 ° C at night. If in March it rains every third day, then by May the weather becomes drier, and it rains only a couple of times a month.

In Alice Springs, the mainland northern region of the continent, it begins to get colder at night - the thermometer drops to +17 °C (March) and +8 °C (May).

Autumn in the east - in Brisbane, Sydney - good season for travel and recreation.

The heat subsides (average daily temperature is +23 +26 °C), and there is less rain. The swimming season continues, the water is like fresh milk, and the sea is full of jellyfish: Queensland state authorities are even installing special nets on the beaches to protect swimmers from burns.

In Perth (west of the continent) the weather is wonderful, gradually becoming cooler and rainier. The water is warm - about 20 ° C, slight winds blow.

In southern Australia, the weather is unstable from March to May; Australians joke that in Melbourne you can experience all 4 seasons in a day. But the average autumn temperature in the south is +17-20 °C, and at night it can get colder to +10.

Winter – June, July, August.

The winter months in the subequatorial north are the “dry” season. During the day it is just as hot (+30 °C), at night it becomes a little cooler, but the rains stop altogether, and you can wait for months for moisture from the sky!

In the central desert in winter, especially at night, it is cold, there are even frosts. And just as dry as the north coast.

IN eastern cities– Sydney, Brisbane, Canberra – winter is quite comfortable and suitable for travel. The only drawback is that cold nights are possible, even frosts in July. The average temperature in Sydney at this time of year is about +16 °C.

On west coast- in Perth - on the contrary, July is the rainiest month, the amount of precipitation in this month reaches 173 mm, and it rains on average 17 days out of 30. The sea is quite cool - about +16 ° C, so only daredevils swim at this time.

South of the mainland and about. Tasmania gets cold in winter.

Sometimes it even snows in these regions, and in some places you can ski! It's windy and uncomfortable in Melbourne.

Spring – September, October, November.

The spring off-season in Australia is similar to autumn. In the north it is transition season between dry land and rain, in the West it’s the other way around. In the east, the climate is, as always, comfortable, and in the south they are waiting for summer!

Australia is famous for its blue, cloudless skies and bright sun, relatively mild climate and absence of sharp temperature fluctuations. One of the most interesting and unique countries in the world occupies an entire continent.

Climatic features depend on geography. Australia is located on both sides of the southern tropics, between two giant oceans: the Pacific and Indian. The continent's shores are elevated, separated by mountains from the expanse of water, so the influence of the seas is minimal.

Australia is the driest continent on Earth. There's very little here fresh water and almost half of the continent is occupied by tropical deserts, known throughout the world: Victoria, Peschanaya, Gibson. few in number and almost all drying out. There are not many lakes and they are salty. There are also mountain peaks, but they are rare and not high.

The huge size of the country determines the climatic diversity: from deserts to snowy mountains, from soft to warm coastal zones to tropical evergreen forests.

Australia has four climate zones:

• subequatorial
• tropical
• subtropical
• moderate.

Australia is located in Southern Hemisphere, therefore, the order of the seasons is mirror different from the order we are accustomed to in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins in December, and June is the first winter month.

Subequatorial part

Covers the northern and northeastern part of the mainland. Falls out here greatest number precipitation, mainly in summer. Winters are dry, and droughts are not uncommon due to hot winds blowing from the middle of the continent. The temperature is even throughout the year, averaging 23-24 degrees.

Tropical Australia (approximately 40% of the country's territory)

Divided into two types of climate: tropical continental - hot with minimum quantity rainfall and tropical humid with thundershowers in summer time.

Continental-tropical climate covers large areas deserts and semi-deserts in the center and western part of the continent. The sand in these places has a characteristic red color due to large quantity the iron it contains.

Close occurrence groundwater provides a fairly rich flora and fauna for deserts.

Acacias and eucalyptus trees transform from solitary bushes into dense thickets and thickets inhabited by lizards, snakes, ostriches and kangaroos. This is the hottest region of Australia; almost all summer the temperature does not drop below 35 degrees, in winter - 20-25 degrees.

A narrow strip of wet tropical forests extends across eastern Australia. Here southeast winds bring humid air from Pacific Ocean. It has a mild, warm climate, favorable for the development of rich flora and fauna. Eucalyptus, ferns, palms, araucarias and bamboo grow in red ferrallite soil. Many forest inhabitants are found only in this part of the planet: koala, bird of paradise, marsupial flying squirrel, echidna, platypus and other species.

Subtropics

In turn, they are divided into three types of climate: continental subtropical arid - in the central and southern parts, subtropical humid with uniform precipitation - in the southeast, mixed or Mediterranean - in the east.

The Mediterranean climate is similar to that of Spain and Southern France, covering the most habitable zone Australia. Summer is dry and hot ( average temperature 23-27 degrees), warm winters (12-14 degrees) with sufficient rainfall. Evergreen beech forests, palm trees, and shrubs grow here.

A subtropical continental climate covers the cities of Adelaide and South Wales. Characterized by Not a large number precipitation and relatively large average annual temperature fluctuations.

A subtropical humid climate covers the cities of Victoria and New South Wales. It has a mild climate and high rainfall, mainly in the coastal area. In summer the average is 20-24 degrees. In winter 8-10 degrees. The climate is favorable for growing various vegetables and fruits. True, in order to get a high yield in the summer, it is necessary to artificially irrigate the soil. Grows sufficient quantity forage grasses, therefore local residents Dairy cows and sheep are raised on vast pastures.

Temperate zone

Covers the central and southern part of the island of Tasmania, characterized by heavy rainfall, due to the influence of surrounding water areas. Characterized by cool summers (8-10 degrees) and warm winter(14-17 degrees). IN winter time Snow sometimes falls on the island, but it doesn’t stay there for long. Sheep and cows graze on the lush evergreen meadows of the island all year round.

Climate by season

The driest and hottest time is summer in Australia it lasts from December to February. In the center and near deserts, the air warms up over 40 degrees in the shade. There is almost no rain and dry weather lasts almost the entire season.

Golden autumn in Australia it lasts from March to May. Most of the country's reserves, parks and forests take on an amazing red-gold hue. Particularly unique autumn trees in Orange and cloud forests in Yarra. It's time to harvest from the country's many vineyards.

Winter It's the best time of the year in Australia. Lasts from June to August. This is the time of the rainy season, but it doesn't happen very often. The air temperature rarely exceeds 20 degrees. In winter, the country's nature and underwater world are especially beautiful.

Holidays in Australia

The variety of climatic zones of the country makes it attractive for tourism and recreation. When it is winter in the Northern Hemisphere, it is summer in Australia and this is the best time to travel to the southern part of the country: the cities and regions of Brisbane, Canberra, Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide, Hobart and Perth.

Australian dry winter is the best time to visit and northern regions countries: Barrier Reef, Darwin, Cairns, National Park Kakadu, Kimberley and Broome.

Interesting facts about Australia's climate

Cloncurry is the hottest place in the country. Here the temperature rises above 50 degrees in the shade.

The town of Marble Bar in the western part of the country recorded its highest average annual temperature of 34 degrees Celsius.

The absolute minimum temperature was recorded in Eastern Australia in Mitchell State - 28 degrees.

Average annual precipitation: the minimum recorded in Willpam Creek, in the southern part of the country - 126 mm. The maximum - 3535 mm was recorded in the east in Innisfail.

Australia is known for blue skies and bright sunshine, with a mild climate without extreme temperature fluctuations. The continent is divided into two climatic zones. About 40% of the north of the country is in the tropical zone, and 60% of the southern part is in the temperate climate zone.

Seasons

The tropical zone has two distinct seasons: Green/Wet (summer) and Dry/Warm (winter). Temperate zone has four seasons, but we must remember that they are opposite to the Northern Hemisphere:

Spring: September - November
Summer: December - February
Autumn: March - May
Winter: June – August

Australia's climate opens up great opportunities for year-round recreation and travel. When planning tours, be aware that during the summer (December - February) the weather is hot and humid in north-west Australia, the Northern Territory and Queensland. Perfect time The best time to visit these areas is the Australian winter and spring.

Winter in Australia
Winter in Australia is very different from winter in the northern hemisphere. A typical winter day in Sydney is between 16-22ºC. It's practically a spring day in London, Stockholm or Amsterdam. And the further north you move, the warmer and warmer it becomes!

SOUTH AUSTRALIA

Average temperature in Sydney

Even though Sydney is on the southeast coast, it has a warm temperate climate.

NORTH OF AUSTRALIA

Darwin climate

Dry season is the best time to travel to Darwin. It lasts from April/May to September/October and brings steady weather with clear blue skies, balmy mild nights and warm days.
Average temperature data
The table below shows average monthly temperature data processed at Darwin Airport between 1941 and 2009. Keep in mind that these are average numbers, so they may differ slightly from those shown in the table.

It's important to remember that humidity during the wet season makes those same temperatures much more uncomfortable. During the dry season, add 7 - 10°C to the actual temperature and you get the heat load wet season.

Temperature peaks in Darwin
The table below shows the highest/most low temperatures ever registered at Darwin Airport. One thing to keep in mind is that once you leave Darwin and move further inland, the weather becomes more extreme. That is, hotter during the wet season and colder at night during the dry season.

Rainfall in northern Australia
The table below shows rainfall amounts in mm: monthly averages and highest/lowest monthly rainfall amounts. Heavy rain may continue for hours or days. When this happens, tropical showers create a strong emotional impact and are remembered for a long time.

Kimberley Climate

May - August

From May to August is the main period tourist season. Most travelers visit the Kimberley during this period of time. All roads and attractions are open.

May. Lush greenery after the wet season, but rain is still possible. Lots of insects and very warm during the day. Great time to admire the deep waterfalls. May marks the beginning of the tourist season.

June/July. Peak tourist season. Daily weather forecast in Kimberley: no precipitation. Clean blue skies guaranteed daily.

August. Still a full tourist month. The nights are still cool, which makes it possible to sleep comfortably. The temperature of the day gradually increases and becomes comparable to May. Many of the waterfalls have dried up by this time, but the natural rock pools are still clear and great for swimming.

September - November

The time between September and November is what we call “pumping.” The weather is getting hotter and more humid. The day's tensions are released with spectacular thunderstorms in the afternoon.

September- time to travel if you can stand the heat. During this period, most tourists travel to cooler areas. There are few thunderstorms and they bring mainly thunder and light. Rains are becoming rare.

October. During this period, the earth looks scorched. The once clean ponds in the rocks are drying up and are practically invisible. The occasional intense and invigorating rain brings relief and sometimes replenishes dry water bodies. However, floods are possible already at this time.

November. In one word: cruel. It's hot , hot , hot month, by far the hottest month of the year. Even the nights are too stuffy and warm. Daily weather forecast for Kimberley at this time: heat, showers and thunderstorms. More frequent showers increase humidity (which makes high temperatures even more oppressive), but they do not bring temperatures down. Some non-paved roads may be closed after rain.

December - April

This is the classic wet season - the four wettest months. Unfortunately, precipitation is not distributed evenly. It may rain continuously for several days. However, floods caused by rainfall cannot be predicted.

December. Can be very wet, especially towards the end. There is quite a lot of precipitation and, most likely, most non-paved roads will be closed. However, the main highway remains open. The rain is still falling, mostly accompanied by thunderstorms. If the rains start early, the Kimberley could be transformed within days. Knee-high grass appears overnight, and wildflowers quickly bloom. This may be a magical time for nature to awaken, but it may also be very hot. If you are in the Kimberley during this period, you should know that excursion programs will not open until the end of January.

January/February. Monsoon season and the wettest months of the year. Northern Western Australia is said to have the most unsettled weather in the world at this time. Do you want to experience the full power of destructive winds? Then you should get to the Kimberley coast in January. During this period highest risk floods and closed roads. The air temperature drops, but the humidity remains extreme.

March. Quite unpredictable and similar to December. The rains are decreasing, but one of the last cyclones may arrive. The Kimberley region is becoming so saturated with water that streams can turn into rivers before your eyes.

April. A turning point month when the wet season comes to an end. We breathe in the air and watch the winds. When southeasterly winds begin, it is usually a sign that the wet season is over. The biggest change in weather is when the rain stops. The day's temperature and humidity were still pretty much the same. It takes time for the ground and roads to dry out. However, some trails are becoming passable again and roads are opening. Tourists who visit the Kimberley at this time of year are quite the adventurous bunch.

Cairns Climate

Cairns has a tropical climate with hot and humid summers and milder winters. The average annual precipitation is 1992mm. and them most falls during the summer between January and March.
The monsoon region comes close to Cairns between December and March and brings heat and moisture, as well as the possibility of thunderstorms and tropical cyclones.
The ideal time to visit Cairns is during the dry season from May to October. It should be borne in mind that the tropics have fairly uniform temperatures throughout the year. Typical daytime temperature ranges in Cairns are 23C – 31C in high summer and 18C – 26C in midwinter.

Temperature °C

1

2

3

Australia is different from other continents geographical location and climate. Their influence on the mainland created not only unique natural areas, but also rare species of fauna. Traveling around huge territory countries, without crossing borders, you can visit deserts and tropical forests, conquer snow-capped mountains and relax on the ocean. Australia is located in the Southern Hemisphere, so the seasons familiar to Europeans will be opposite - summer begins in December, and winter in June. True, you can experience all seasons only on the island Tasmania where it takes place temperate climate zone. The continent itself is located in the subequatorial, tropical and subtropical zones. Climate zones of Australia Northern Territories of Australia, including Darwin, refer to subequatorial belt . There are two seasons throughout the year - the rainy season and the dry season. Australian winter The dry season is passing. During the day at this time it is hot, the temperature reaches up to +32°C, and at night it drops to +20°C. There is practically no rain. The rainy season lasts all summer. It is characterized by high humidity, frequent rains and high temperatures (daytime +34°C, night +27°C). From western territories Australia to central (Alice Springs) there are deserts, in the coastal regions there are semi-deserts. Their appearance is due tropical zone and moisture retention mountainous terrain, starting at the coast. Rain is a rare occurrence. Temperatures in summer rise above +30°C, and in the center of Australia in the Great Sandy Desert up to +40°C. In winter it gets cold down to +10°C. From the southwest of the mainland (Perth) to the southeast (Sydney, Canberra, Melbourne) subtropical zone. Its mild climate is favorable for living and growing crops. In summer it is hot and dry, the temperature reaches +30°C, in winter it rains and is cool, about +15°C. Snow falls in the mountainous regions of Victoria, South Wales and near Canberra in winter. The south of the mainland (Adelaide) falls into the subtropical zone. Its continental climate has temperature fluctuations: +27°C in summer and +15°C in winter. It rains rarely, mainly in winter. The east coast of Australia (Brisbane, Cairns, Gold Coast) is the greenest and most comfortable part of the continent. Location of most tourist beaches. In summer, the daytime temperature is about +28°C, in winter +18°C. It rains all year round, but in winter there is more rain and it rises near the coast high waves. The island of Tasmania (Hobart) has a temperate climate zone. Winters are warm (temperatures from +8°C), and summers are cool (up to +22°C). It rains often. The snow is melting quickly. Tourist seasons in Australia Since Australia has a varied climate, you can visit the country at any time of the year. Every tourist will find something to their liking: beautiful landscapes, rare species of wildlife, active and passive recreation on the ocean coast, in the mountains, deserts and canyons. Residents are more common among tourists New Zealand, Japan, USA and nearby Asian countries. Enough tourists come from Europe, most of them are English and German. Beach holiday And diving carried out on the Gold Coast of Australia - a 40-kilometer strip along the eastern coast near Brisbane, as well as on the islands along the Great Barrier Reef. Best season Summer will be the best time to relax, from December to March. The water is pleasant, about +24°C. To protect swimmers from sharks, a program was launched to protect Australia's eastern beaches. Over the past 40 years, there has not been a single case of shark attack on a person. In the north of the mainland, it is better to have a beach holiday from May to October - during the dry season, while there are no monsoon rains. The ocean has underwater currents that can drag an inexperienced swimmer into the depths. When high waves rise off the coast, hotel management places red or yellow flags on the shore. This means that swimming is dangerous and prohibited. Surfing practice both on the eastern coast of the continent on the waves of the Pacific Ocean, and on the western and southern coasts on the waves of the Indian and Atlantic Oceans respectively. From December to April the water is warm and the waves are high. Cool water lovers can surf in the winter Gold Coast, water temperature is about +20°C. You can see the sights, flora and fauna of Australia in any season, but it is worth considering that in the south of the mainland ( Melbourne) clouds and fogs less in winter, and in the north ( Darwin) there are no prolonged downpours at this time. Go out to explore the central regions of the mainland ( Alice Springs) is better during the Australian winter, from June to October, the weather becomes cool. In spring, from late August to October, you can admire the flowering of trees and shrubs in cities Sydney, Canberra, Cairns, Melbourne, Perth. In the summer, from December to March, walks around the island of Tasmania will become comfortable and not cold. There are ski resorts in Australia. They are held in the winter from June to August in mountainous areas in Canberra, Victoria, New South Wales and Tasmania. What to take with you to Australia Over Australia ozone layer so thin that it transmits much more ultraviolet radiation than in other countries. Therefore, the Australian sun is considered the most dangerous for the skin. To protect it on your trip, you should take light, light-colored cotton clothing, a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses and sunscreen with the maximum level of protection. If you swim in the ocean, you should take a waterproof cream. The locals themselves avoid long stay in the sun. Australia has the highest rate of skin cancer cases. Ocean water, especially near reef areas, is home to a variety of poisonous marine life. To avoid getting hurt by stepping on needles sea ​​urchin or stone fish, you need to go into the water in rubber slippers or sandals. If you encounter jellyfish in the water, you should avoid touching them or get out of the water. Some species are more common small size, can sting painfully. After sunset, you should not walk barefoot on the grass, so as not to step on hiding snakes. While studying active recreation or sightseeing, it is worth remembering that Australia is a country large territories. When moving through its expanses, it is always useful to have a first aid kit with you, stocked with remedies for bruises, head and abdominal pain, as well as insect bites. As for insects, the humid climate of the north of the country is home to mosquitoes that carry various diseases. High-quality skin repellents and room fumigators will provide protection against them. When choosing a hotel room, make sure that it is equipped with mosquito nets. If you intend to travel tropical forests in the north of Australia, you need to wear shoes with high edges and clothing that completely covers the body. This will protect you from leeches and other insects. During the rainy season from December to March in the north, a raincoat will come in handy. If the trip is not in the Australian summer, you need to take warmer clothes with you. A hot day turns into a cool night after sunset. Especially in the central territories of Australia, when during the day the temperature rises to +30°C, and at night it can drop to -5°C. The island of Tasmania has a climate similar to English weather. In winter, you should dress in a warm jacket, pants and boots. When visiting Australian ski resorts, you should take a ski suit, mask and boots for your trip. The rest of the equipment is rented from the ski lifts. Weather in Australia by month Australian summer December In December, the influx of tourists to Australia begins, although against the backdrop of its territories this is noticeable only at the resorts of Eastern Australia. This is where the season for beach holidays, surfing and diving opens. The rainy season is coming to the north of the country. It is not recommended to visit the central regions due to the extreme heat. But the island of Tasmania will delight you with warm days. At the end of the month, those who want to meet New Year to the Gold Coast, Canberra, Sydney, Brisbane or Melbourne. January This is the peak of the Australian summer. The weather is hot in all regions. It rains only in the north. The water is heated to maximum limits. Now is the time to visit the Great Barrier Reef, the beach areas of the East, or cool off with excursions around Tasmania. Western, southern and central territories endure a period of drought. On January 1, Australia is almost one of the first to celebrate the New Year. The holiday is celebrated in major cities with fireworks and the beginning of various festivals. February The heat is gradually losing ground, but they are still holding on high temperatures. In northern Australia, the rainfall is so heavy that roads are sometimes blocked or tourists are not allowed to enter to avoid accidents. The most comfortable weather is in Canberra, Sydney and Melbourne. Excursions around the mainland begin. Australian autumn March With the onset of autumn, the heat gradually recedes. In the east (Sydney, Brisbane, Cairns) the rainy season begins. The beach season subsides, tourists go home or go sightseeing. High waves rise along the coast, attracting surfers from all over the world. Most warm water in the ocean in the south near Melbourne. Prices for sea holidays are gradually decreasing. good time to visit deserts, it is not so hot during the day, and cool at night. April It is considered an off-season month. In the north the rains stop and the dry season begins. Now is the time to explore this part of the continent. In the west (Perth) it is warm, not very cold at night, and there is little rain. It's still warm around Melbourne and Sydney. The cost of a beach holiday is low, there are few tourists. Cold weather comes to Tasmania, daytime temperatures rise no higher than +17°C. May Last autumn month starts active beach season in the north of Australia. There is no rain, the temperature is high, but the weather is too hot for northern excursions. They also go west to Perth to swim. In the south, the east coast of the mainland and the Barrier Reef it is already cool, the waves are high. Surfers come here wearing wetsuits to protect themselves from hypothermia. In the central regions, the weather becomes more favorable for visiting attractions. Australian winter June In the first month of winter, temperatures below 0°C are not found even in cold regions. For northern territories June is the coldest month. But its indicators remain within +29°C. While the beach season is in full swing in the north, the ski season begins in the southwest of the mainland (the highlands of Canberra, Victoria and New South Wales). The effects of winter are also felt in Tasmania, it is cold and damp. It's warm in the west, you can go on excursions. July Winter July is cold for the whole country. The best pastime will be the ski resorts in the south and center of the mainland. In deserts there are frosts at night. You can go on excursions to different corners mainland. It's cold, but comfortable with warm clothes. Snow falls in Tasmania and highland ski resorts open. It's quite warm in the west, although it's raining. August There are few tourists in Australia in August. It's cold in most of its regions. In the south it is often windy, but there are fogs that make it difficult to see the sights. Ski resorts in the south and center of the country continue to delight ski lovers. And the warm north makes it possible to soak up the beaches. Australian spring September In September, spring comes to Australia, the off-season time. Quantity tourists are coming to increase. Flowering of trees and grasses begins, which makes excursions around major cities: Sydney, Melbourne, Perth, Brisbane, etc. In the south there is an increase in water and air temperatures, and there are rains. The beach resorts of the east are gradually coming to life. At the Barrier Reef, divers begin their dive. The north is just as hot. It's cold in Tasmania. October Spring is picking up pace in Australia. The temperature is rising higher. In the center of the continent, hot weather begins in the deserts. The west (Perth), southeast (Melbourne, Sydney) and the island of Tasmania offer excursions with a comfortable temperature. Tourists continue to flock to the east, relaxing on the beach and diving. Good time to surf the waves around the Barrier Reef. Temperatures are rising in the north, there is no rain, and the beach season is in full swing. November November marks the peak of the tourist season in Australia. It is warm throughout the mainland, and even hot in the center. Fans of the beach, diving, and surfing choose hotels on the east coast. The beach season is ending in the north. Excursion tours go to anywhere on the mainland. Prices for tourism services are increasing. Australia in winter Since Australia is located in the Southern Hemisphere, the order of the seasons is mirrored from that in the Northern Hemisphere. This means that when it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, it is winter in Australia. Thus, winter in Australia occurs approximately from April to September. Typically, the Australian winter is characterized by a warm and dry climate, in contrast to the summer, which is characterized by rainy season and heat. However, in general, temperature differences in Australia are very small, compared to, for example, European part Russia. Features of Winter in Australia During the winter season the continent cools: in the northern part by an average of 5-6°C; in the south by 10-12°C. An area is established over the mainland high pressure. North coast It is under the influence of hot and dry southeastern winds; it receives virtually no precipitation. There is no rain in internal parts mainland. Along south coast and Tasmania is dominated this season west wind. Unstable weather with cyclonic rains sets in here, so south of 32° south latitude there is a winter maximum precipitation. The only exception is the southeastern edge of the mainland, where relatively cold southwesterly winds blow in winter. In connection with this, in winter here, as well as in the northern part of the mainland, there is less precipitation than in summer. Winter in different parts of Australia The size of the country results in a wide variety of climates: from deserts to coasts, from tropical forests to snowy mountains. Therefore there are differences in climatic conditions northern and southern parts of the country. The northern part of Australia - approximately 40% of the country - is located in the tropical climatic zone. In fact, there are only two seasons here - summer and winter. Southern part located in a temperate climate zone, all four seasons are expressed here: spring (September - November); summer (December - February); autumn (March - May); winter (June - August). In the north and north-west of Australia, the most favorable weather occurs in winter, from May to October. It's hot here during the day and cool at night. The air becomes dry, the sky is blue all the time. The ocean water in this part of Australia resembles fresh milk almost all year round. In the cities of Perth and Darwin the average temperature in winter is +18°C. On the east coast of Australia the climate is more similar to southern Europe. It's cool here in winter. The average temperature in Brisbane is 18°C, in Melbourne 15°C. Even night frosts occur here. The water in the ocean does not warm up well, its average temperature in winter is about 11°C. The most favorable weather in winter is in South-Eastern Australia. In Sydney, winter is reminiscent of winter in the Mediterranean resorts of France and Spain. On a typical winter day, the air temperature here is 16-22°C, prevailing sunny days, there is little precipitation. The water temperature in the ocean in winter is 18°C. In a special climate zone Australia stand out mountainous areas where the weather is subject to fluctuations. Thus, in the capital of Australia, Canberra, the climate is moderate with all the features inherent in mountainous regions. Winter here is cold and snowy. The weather, as elsewhere in the mountains, changes quickly and unpredictably. Throughout the year, large amplitudes of fluctuations in daytime temperature are observed: it can be hot during the day and cold at night, and snow can even fall in the heat. A special climate also exists in the interior of Australia. It is considered the driest place in the entire Southern Hemisphere. It is hot and dry here even in winter. Sea air, which sometimes penetrates far into the continent, quickly warms up and loses moisture. High-speed Italian trains in Italy will help you get there quickly and cheaply. Did you like the article? Share with your friends! Share on Facebook Read also Henry 8 and his wives. Biography. Queen Elizabeth's "Golden Age" Should I put a comma or not? Should I put a comma after it? 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